/* quotearg.h - quote arguments for output
- Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008 Free
- Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1998-2002, 2004, 2006, 2008-2011 Free Software Foundation,
+ Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# include <stddef.h>
-/* Basic quoting styles. */
+/* Basic quoting styles. For each style, an example is given on the
+ input strings "simple", "\0 \t\n'\"\033?""?/\\", and "a:b", using
+ quotearg_buffer, quotearg_mem, and quotearg_colon_mem with that
+ style and the default flags and quoted characters. Note that the
+ examples are shown here as valid C strings rather than what
+ displays on a terminal (with "??/" as a trigraph for "\\"). */
enum quoting_style
{
/* Output names as-is (ls --quoting-style=literal). Can result in
- embedded null bytes in some cases. */
+ embedded null bytes if QA_ELIDE_NULL_BYTES is not in
+ effect.
+
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "simple", "\0 \t\n'\"\033??/\\", "a:b"
+ quotearg:
+ "simple", " \t\n'\"\033??/\\", "a:b"
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "simple", " \t\n'\"\033??/\\", "a:b"
+ */
literal_quoting_style,
/* Quote names for the shell if they contain shell metacharacters
or would cause ambiguous output (ls --quoting-style=shell).
- Can result in embedded null bytes in some cases. */
+ Can result in embedded null bytes if QA_ELIDE_NULL_BYTES is not
+ in effect.
+
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "simple", "'\0 \t\n'\\''\"\033??/\\'", "a:b"
+ quotearg:
+ "simple", "' \t\n'\\''\"\033??/\\'", "a:b"
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "simple", "' \t\n'\\''\"\033??/\\'", "'a:b'"
+ */
shell_quoting_style,
/* Quote names for the shell, even if they would normally not
require quoting (ls --quoting-style=shell-always). Can result
- in embedded null bytes in some cases. */
+ in embedded null bytes if QA_ELIDE_NULL_BYTES is not in effect.
+ Behaves like shell_quoting_style if QA_ELIDE_OUTER_QUOTES is in
+ effect.
+
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "'simple'", "'\0 \t\n'\\''\"\033??/\\'", "'a:b'"
+ quotearg:
+ "'simple'", "' \t\n'\\''\"\033??/\\'", "'a:b'"
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "'simple'", "' \t\n'\\''\"\033??/\\'", "'a:b'"
+ */
shell_always_quoting_style,
- /* Quote names as for a C language string (ls --quoting-style=c). */
+ /* Quote names as for a C language string (ls --quoting-style=c).
+ Behaves like c_maybe_quoting_style if QA_ELIDE_OUTER_QUOTES is
+ in effect. Split into consecutive strings if
+ QA_SPLIT_TRIGRAPHS.
+
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "\"simple\"", "\"\\0 \\t\\n'\\\"\\033??/\\\\\"", "\"a:b\""
+ quotearg:
+ "\"simple\"", "\"\\0 \\t\\n'\\\"\\033??/\\\\\"", "\"a:b\""
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "\"simple\"", "\"\\0 \\t\\n'\\\"\\033??/\\\\\"", "\"a\\:b\""
+ */
c_quoting_style,
/* Like c_quoting_style except omit the surrounding double-quote
- characters (ls --quoting-style=escape). */
+ characters if no quoted characters are encountered.
+
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "simple", "\"\\0 \\t\\n'\\\"\\033??/\\\\\"", "a:b"
+ quotearg:
+ "simple", "\"\\0 \\t\\n'\\\"\\033??/\\\\\"", "a:b"
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "simple", "\"\\0 \\t\\n'\\\"\\033??/\\\\\"", "\"a:b\""
+ */
+ c_maybe_quoting_style,
+
+ /* Like c_quoting_style except always omit the surrounding
+ double-quote characters and ignore QA_SPLIT_TRIGRAPHS
+ (ls --quoting-style=escape).
+
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "simple", "\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\", "a:b"
+ quotearg:
+ "simple", "\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\", "a:b"
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "simple", "\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\", "a\\:b"
+ */
escape_quoting_style,
/* Like clocale_quoting_style, but quote `like this' instead of
- "like this" in the default C locale (ls --quoting-style=locale). */
+ "like this" in the default C locale (ls --quoting-style=locale).
+
+ LC_MESSAGES=C
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "`simple'", "`\\0 \\t\\n\\'\"\\033??/\\\\'", "`a:b'"
+ quotearg:
+ "`simple'", "`\\0 \\t\\n\\'\"\\033??/\\\\'", "`a:b'"
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "`simple'", "`\\0 \\t\\n\\'\"\\033??/\\\\'", "`a\\:b'"
+
+ LC_MESSAGES=pt_PT.utf8
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "\302\253simple\302\273",
+ "\302\253\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\\302\253", "\302\253a:b\302\273"
+ quotearg:
+ "\302\253simple\302\273",
+ "\302\253\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\\302\253", "\302\253a:b\302\273"
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "\302\253simple\302\273",
+ "\302\253\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\\302\253", "\302\253a\\:b\302\273"
+ */
locale_quoting_style,
/* Like c_quoting_style except use quotation marks appropriate for
- the locale (ls --quoting-style=clocale). */
- clocale_quoting_style
+ the locale and ignore QA_SPLIT_TRIGRAPHS
+ (ls --quoting-style=clocale).
+
+ LC_MESSAGES=C
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "\"simple\"", "\"\\0 \\t\\n'\\\"\\033??/\\\\\"", "\"a:b\""
+ quotearg:
+ "\"simple\"", "\"\\0 \\t\\n'\\\"\\033??/\\\\\"", "\"a:b\""
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "\"simple\"", "\"\\0 \\t\\n'\\\"\\033??/\\\\\"", "\"a\\:b\""
+
+ LC_MESSAGES=pt_PT.utf8
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "\302\253simple\302\273",
+ "\302\253\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\\302\253", "\302\253a:b\302\273"
+ quotearg:
+ "\302\253simple\302\273",
+ "\302\253\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\\302\253", "\302\253a:b\302\273"
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "\302\253simple\302\273",
+ "\302\253\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\\302\253", "\302\253a\\:b\302\273"
+ */
+ clocale_quoting_style,
+
+ /* Like clocale_quoting_style except use the custom quotation marks
+ set by set_custom_quoting. If custom quotation marks are not
+ set, the behavior is undefined.
+
+ left_quote = right_quote = "'"
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "'simple'", "'\\0 \\t\\n\\'\"\\033??/\\\\'", "'a:b'"
+ quotearg:
+ "'simple'", "'\\0 \\t\\n\\'\"\\033??/\\\\'", "'a:b'"
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "'simple'", "'\\0 \\t\\n\\'\"\\033??/\\\\'", "'a\\:b'"
+
+ left_quote = "(" and right_quote = ")"
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "(simple)", "(\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\)", "(a:b)"
+ quotearg:
+ "(simple)", "(\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\)", "(a:b)"
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "(simple)", "(\\0 \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\)", "(a\\:b)"
+
+ left_quote = ":" and right_quote = " "
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ ":simple ", ":\\0\\ \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\ ", ":a:b "
+ quotearg:
+ ":simple ", ":\\0\\ \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\ ", ":a:b "
+ quotearg_colon:
+ ":simple ", ":\\0\\ \\t\\n'\"\\033??/\\\\ ", ":a\\:b "
+
+ left_quote = "\"'" and right_quote = "'\""
+ Notice that this is treated as a single level of quotes or two
+ levels where the outer quote need not be escaped within the inner
+ quotes. For two levels where the outer quote must be escaped
+ within the inner quotes, you must use separate quotearg
+ invocations.
+ quotearg_buffer:
+ "\"'simple'\"", "\"'\\0 \\t\\n\\'\"\\033??/\\\\'\"", "\"'a:b'\""
+ quotearg:
+ "\"'simple'\"", "\"'\\0 \\t\\n\\'\"\\033??/\\\\'\"", "\"'a:b'\""
+ quotearg_colon:
+ "\"'simple'\"", "\"'\\0 \\t\\n\\'\"\\033??/\\\\'\"", "\"'a\\:b'\""
+ */
+ custom_quoting_style
+ };
+
+/* Flags for use in set_quoting_flags. */
+enum quoting_flags
+ {
+ /* Always elide null bytes from styles that do not quote them,
+ even when the length of the result is available to the
+ caller. */
+ QA_ELIDE_NULL_BYTES = 0x01,
+
+ /* Omit the surrounding quote characters if no escaped characters
+ are encountered. Note that if no other character needs
+ escaping, then neither does the escape character. */
+ QA_ELIDE_OUTER_QUOTES = 0x02,
+
+ /* In the c_quoting_style and c_maybe_quoting_style, split ANSI
+ trigraph sequences into concatenated strings (for example,
+ "?""?/" rather than "??/", which could be confused with
+ "\\"). */
+ QA_SPLIT_TRIGRAPHS = 0x04
};
/* For now, --quoting-style=literal is the default, but this may change. */
set the value of the quoting options for character C to I.
Return the old value. Currently, the only values defined for I are
0 (the default) and 1 (which means to quote the character even if
- it would not otherwise be quoted). */
+ it would not otherwise be quoted). C must never be a digit or a
+ letter that has special meaning after a backslash (for example, "\t"
+ for tab). */
int set_char_quoting (struct quoting_options *o, char c, int i);
/* In O (or in the default if O is null),
- set the value of the quoting options flag to I.
- Return the old value. Currently, the only values defined for I are
- 0 (the default) and 1 (which means to elide null bytes from styles
- that would otherwise output them unquoted). */
+ set the value of the quoting options flag to I, which can be a
+ bitwise combination of enum quoting_flags, or 0 for default
+ behavior. Return the old value. */
int set_quoting_flags (struct quoting_options *o, int i);
+/* In O (or in the default if O is null),
+ set the value of the quoting style to custom_quoting_style,
+ set the left quote to LEFT_QUOTE, and set the right quote to
+ RIGHT_QUOTE. Each of LEFT_QUOTE and RIGHT_QUOTE must be
+ null-terminated and can be the empty string. Because backslashes are
+ used for escaping, it does not make sense for RIGHT_QUOTE to contain
+ a backslash. RIGHT_QUOTE must not begin with a digit or a letter
+ that has special meaning after a backslash (for example, "\t" for
+ tab). */
+void set_custom_quoting (struct quoting_options *o,
+ char const *left_quote,
+ char const *right_quote);
+
/* Place into buffer BUFFER (of size BUFFERSIZE) a quoted version of
argument ARG (of size ARGSIZE), using O to control quoting.
If O is null, use the default.
not -1, the style of O does not use backslash escapes, and the
flags of O do not request elision of null bytes.*/
size_t quotearg_buffer (char *buffer, size_t buffersize,
- char const *arg, size_t argsize,
- struct quoting_options const *o);
+ char const *arg, size_t argsize,
+ struct quoting_options const *o);
/* Like quotearg_buffer, except return the result in a newly allocated
buffer. It is the caller's responsibility to free the result. The
result will not contain embedded null bytes. */
char *quotearg_alloc (char const *arg, size_t argsize,
- struct quoting_options const *o);
+ struct quoting_options const *o);
/* Like quotearg_alloc, except that the length of the result,
excluding the terminating null byte, is stored into SIZE if it is
backslash escapes, and the flags of O do not request elision of
null bytes.*/
char *quotearg_alloc_mem (char const *arg, size_t argsize,
- size_t *size, struct quoting_options const *o);
+ size_t *size, struct quoting_options const *o);
/* Use storage slot N to return a quoted version of the string ARG.
Use the default quoting options.
argument ARG of size ARGSIZE. This is like quotearg_n_style
(N, S, ARG), except it can quote null bytes. */
char *quotearg_n_style_mem (int n, enum quoting_style s,
- char const *arg, size_t argsize);
+ char const *arg, size_t argsize);
/* Equivalent to quotearg_n_style (0, S, ARG). */
char *quotearg_style (enum quoting_style s, char const *arg);
/* Equivalent to quotearg_n_style_mem (0, S, ARG, ARGSIZE). */
char *quotearg_style_mem (enum quoting_style s,
- char const *arg, size_t argsize);
+ char const *arg, size_t argsize);
-/* Like quotearg (ARG), except also quote any instances of CH. */
+/* Like quotearg (ARG), except also quote any instances of CH.
+ See set_char_quoting for a description of acceptable CH values. */
char *quotearg_char (char const *arg, char ch);
/* Like quotearg_char (ARG, CH), except it can quote null bytes. */
/* Like quotearg_colon (ARG), except it can quote null bytes. */
char *quotearg_colon_mem (char const *arg, size_t argsize);
+/* Like quotearg_n_style (N, S, ARG) but with S as custom_quoting_style
+ with left quote as LEFT_QUOTE and right quote as RIGHT_QUOTE. See
+ set_custom_quoting for a description of acceptable LEFT_QUOTE and
+ RIGHT_QUOTE values. */
+char *quotearg_n_custom (int n, char const *left_quote,
+ char const *right_quote, char const *arg);
+
+/* Like quotearg_n_custom (N, LEFT_QUOTE, RIGHT_QUOTE, ARG) except it
+ can quote null bytes. */
+char *quotearg_n_custom_mem (int n, char const *left_quote,
+ char const *right_quote,
+ char const *arg, size_t argsize);
+
+/* Equivalent to quotearg_n_custom (0, LEFT_QUOTE, RIGHT_QUOTE, ARG). */
+char *quotearg_custom (char const *left_quote, char const *right_quote,
+ char const *arg);
+
+/* Equivalent to quotearg_n_custom_mem (0, LEFT_QUOTE, RIGHT_QUOTE, ARG,
+ ARGSIZE). */
+char *quotearg_custom_mem (char const *left_quote,
+ char const *right_quote,
+ char const *arg, size_t argsize);
+
/* Free any dynamically allocated memory. */
void quotearg_free (void);