parentheses. There must be the same number of old and new variable
names. Each old variable is renamed to the corresponding new variable
name. Multiple parenthesized groups of variables may be specified.
+When the old and new variable names contain only a single variable name,
+the parentheses are optional.
@cmd{RENAME VARIABLES} takes effect immediately. It does not cause the data
to be read.
/@var{var_list} @var{value} '@var{label}' [@var{value} '@var{label}']@dots{}
@end display
-@cmd{VALUE LABELS} allows values of numeric and short string
+@cmd{VALUE LABELS} allows values of
variables to be associated with labels. In this way, a short value can
-stand for a long value.
+stand for a longer, more descriptive label.
-To set up value labels for a set of variables, specify the
+Both numeric and string variables can be given labels. For string
+variables, the values are case-sensitive, so that, for example, a
+capitalized value and its lowercase variant would have to be labeled
+separately if both are present in the data.
+
+To set up value labels for one or more variables, specify the
variable names after a slash (@samp{/}), followed by a list of values
and their associated labels, separated by spaces.