1 /* PSPP - a program for statistical analysis.
2 Copyright (C) 1997-9, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #include <gsl/gsl_rng.h>
24 #include <data/procedure.h>
25 #include <data/variable.h>
26 #include <language/command.h>
27 #include <language/lexer/lexer.h>
28 #include <libpspp/compiler.h>
29 #include <libpspp/message.h>
30 #include <libpspp/str.h>
31 #include <math/random.h>
36 #define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
38 /* The two different types of samples. */
41 TYPE_A_FROM_B, /* 5 FROM 10 */
42 TYPE_FRACTION /* 0.5 */
45 /* SAMPLE transformation. */
48 int type; /* One of TYPE_*. */
49 int n, N; /* TYPE_A_FROM_B: n from N. */
50 int m, t; /* TYPE_A_FROM_B: # picked so far; # so far. */
51 unsigned frac; /* TYPE_FRACTION: a fraction of UINT_MAX. */
54 static trns_proc_func sample_trns_proc;
55 static trns_free_func sample_trns_free;
58 cmd_sample (struct lexer *lexer, struct dataset *ds)
60 struct sample_trns *trns;
66 if (!lex_force_num (lexer))
68 if (!lex_is_integer (lexer))
70 unsigned long min = gsl_rng_min (get_rng ());
71 unsigned long max = gsl_rng_max (get_rng ());
74 if (lex_tokval (lexer) <= 0 || lex_tokval (lexer) >= 1)
76 msg (SE, _("The sampling factor must be between 0 and 1 "
81 frac = lex_tokval (lexer) * (max - min) + min;
87 a = lex_integer (lexer);
89 if (!lex_force_match_id (lexer, "FROM"))
91 if (!lex_force_int (lexer))
93 b = lex_integer (lexer);
96 msg (SE, _("Cannot sample %d observations from a population of "
106 trns = xmalloc (sizeof *trns);
110 trns->m = trns->t = 0;
112 add_transformation (ds, sample_trns_proc, sample_trns_free, trns);
114 return lex_end_of_command (lexer);
117 /* Executes a SAMPLE transformation. */
119 sample_trns_proc (void *t_, struct ccase *c UNUSED,
120 casenumber case_num UNUSED)
122 struct sample_trns *t = t_;
125 if (t->type == TYPE_FRACTION)
127 if (gsl_rng_get (get_rng ()) <= t->frac)
128 return TRNS_CONTINUE;
130 return TRNS_DROP_CASE;
134 return TRNS_DROP_CASE;
136 U = gsl_rng_uniform (get_rng ());
137 if ((t->N - t->t) * U >= t->n - t->m)
140 return TRNS_DROP_CASE;
146 return TRNS_CONTINUE;
151 sample_trns_free (void *t_)
153 struct sample_trns *t = t_;