1 /* PSPP - a program for statistical analysis.
2 Copyright (C) 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #include "language/stats/binomial.h"
21 #include <gsl/gsl_cdf.h>
22 #include <gsl/gsl_randist.h>
24 #include "data/case.h"
25 #include "data/casereader.h"
26 #include "data/dataset.h"
27 #include "data/dictionary.h"
28 #include "data/format.h"
29 #include "data/value-labels.h"
30 #include "data/value.h"
31 #include "data/variable.h"
32 #include "language/stats/freq.h"
33 #include "libpspp/assertion.h"
34 #include "libpspp/compiler.h"
35 #include "libpspp/message.h"
36 #include "libpspp/misc.h"
37 #include "output/tab.h"
39 #include "gl/xalloc.h"
40 #include "gl/minmax.h"
43 #define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
45 static double calculate_binomial_internal (double n1, double n2,
50 swap (double *i1, double *i2)
58 calculate_binomial (double n1, double n2, double p)
60 const double n = n1 + n2;
61 const bool test_reversed = (n1 / n > p ) ;
68 return calculate_binomial_internal (n1, n2, p);
72 calculate_binomial_internal (double n1, double n2, double p)
74 /* SPSS Statistical Algorithms has completely different and WRONG
77 double sig1tailed = gsl_cdf_binomial_P (n1, p, n1 + n2);
80 return sig1tailed > 0.5 ? 1.0 :sig1tailed * 2.0;
86 do_binomial (const struct dictionary *dict,
87 struct casereader *input,
88 const struct one_sample_test *ost,
94 const struct binomial_test *bst = UP_CAST (ost, const struct binomial_test, parent);
99 for (; (c = casereader_read (input)) != NULL; case_unref (c))
102 double w = dict_get_case_weight (dict, c, &warn);
104 for (v = 0 ; v < ost->n_vars ; ++v )
106 const struct variable *var = ost->vars[v];
107 double value = case_num (c, var);
109 if (var_is_num_missing (var, value, exclude))
112 if (bst->cutpoint != SYSMIS)
114 if ( cat1[v].value.f >= value )
121 if ( SYSMIS == cat1[v].value.f )
123 cat1[v].value.f = value;
126 else if ( cat1[v].value.f == value )
128 else if ( SYSMIS == cat2[v].value.f )
130 cat2[v].value.f = value;
133 else if ( cat2[v].value.f == value )
135 else if ( bst->category1 == SYSMIS)
136 msg (ME, _("Variable %s is not dichotomous"), var_get_name (var));
140 return casereader_destroy (input);
146 binomial_execute (const struct dataset *ds,
147 struct casereader *input,
148 enum mv_class exclude,
149 const struct npar_test *test,
154 const struct dictionary *dict = dataset_dict (ds);
155 const struct one_sample_test *ost = UP_CAST (test, const struct one_sample_test, parent);
156 const struct binomial_test *bst = UP_CAST (ost, const struct binomial_test, parent);
161 assert ((bst->category1 == SYSMIS) == (bst->category2 == SYSMIS) || bst->cutpoint != SYSMIS);
163 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
167 value = bst->cutpoint != SYSMIS ? bst->cutpoint : bst->category1;
169 value = bst->category2;
171 cat[i] = xnmalloc (ost->n_vars, sizeof *cat[i]);
172 for (v = 0; v < ost->n_vars; v++)
174 cat[i][v].value.f = value;
179 if (do_binomial (dataset_dict (ds), input, ost, cat[0], cat[1], exclude))
181 const struct variable *wvar = dict_get_weight (dict);
182 const struct fmt_spec *wfmt = wvar ?
183 var_get_print_format (wvar) : & F_8_0;
185 struct tab_table *table = tab_create (7, ost->n_vars * 3 + 1);
187 tab_title (table, _("Binomial Test"));
189 tab_headers (table, 2, 0, 1, 0);
191 tab_box (table, TAL_1, TAL_1, -1, TAL_1,
192 0, 0, tab_nc (table) - 1, tab_nr(table) - 1 );
194 for (v = 0 ; v < ost->n_vars; ++v)
197 struct string catstr[2];
198 const struct variable *var = ost->vars[v];
200 ds_init_empty (&catstr[0]);
201 ds_init_empty (&catstr[1]);
203 if ( bst->cutpoint != SYSMIS)
205 ds_put_format (&catstr[0], "<= %g", bst->cutpoint);
209 var_append_value_name (var, &cat[0][v].value, &catstr[0]);
210 var_append_value_name (var, &cat[1][v].value, &catstr[1]);
213 tab_hline (table, TAL_1, 0, tab_nc (table) -1, 1 + v * 3);
216 tab_text (table, 0, 1 + v * 3, TAB_LEFT, var_to_string (var));
217 tab_text (table, 1, 1 + v * 3, TAB_LEFT, _("Group1"));
218 tab_text (table, 1, 2 + v * 3, TAB_LEFT, _("Group2"));
219 tab_text (table, 1, 3 + v * 3, TAB_LEFT, _("Total"));
222 tab_double (table, 5, 1 + v * 3, TAB_NONE, bst->p, NULL);
224 /* Category labels */
225 tab_text (table, 2, 1 + v * 3, TAB_NONE, ds_cstr (&catstr[0]));
226 tab_text (table, 2, 2 + v * 3, TAB_NONE, ds_cstr (&catstr[1]));
229 tab_double (table, 3, 1 + v * 3, TAB_NONE, cat[0][v].count, wfmt);
230 tab_double (table, 3, 2 + v * 3, TAB_NONE, cat[1][v].count, wfmt);
232 n_total = cat[0][v].count + cat[1][v].count;
233 tab_double (table, 3, 3 + v * 3, TAB_NONE, n_total, wfmt);
235 /* Observed Proportions */
236 tab_double (table, 4, 1 + v * 3, TAB_NONE,
237 cat[0][v].count / n_total, NULL);
238 tab_double (table, 4, 2 + v * 3, TAB_NONE,
239 cat[1][v].count / n_total, NULL);
241 tab_double (table, 4, 3 + v * 3, TAB_NONE,
242 (cat[0][v].count + cat[1][v].count) / n_total, NULL);
245 sig = calculate_binomial (cat[0][v].count, cat[1][v].count, bst->p);
246 tab_double (table, 6, 1 + v * 3, TAB_NONE, sig, NULL);
248 ds_destroy (&catstr[0]);
249 ds_destroy (&catstr[1]);
252 tab_text (table, 2, 0, TAB_CENTER, _("Category"));
253 tab_text (table, 3, 0, TAB_CENTER, _("N"));
254 tab_text (table, 4, 0, TAB_CENTER, _("Observed Prop."));
255 tab_text (table, 5, 0, TAB_CENTER, _("Test Prop."));
257 tab_text_format (table, 6, 0, TAB_CENTER,
258 _("Exact Sig. (%d-tailed)"),
259 bst->p == 0.5 ? 2 : 1);
261 tab_vline (table, TAL_2, 2, 0, tab_nr (table) -1);
265 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)