1 /* PSPP - a program for statistical analysis.
2 Copyright (C) 2006, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #include "language/data-io/placement-parser.h"
23 #include "data/format.h"
24 #include "language/lexer/format-parser.h"
25 #include "language/lexer/lexer.h"
26 #include "libpspp/message.h"
27 #include "libpspp/pool.h"
28 #include "libpspp/str.h"
30 #include "gl/c-strcase.h"
31 #include "gl/xalloc.h"
35 #define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
37 /* Extensions to the format specifiers used only for
41 PRS_TYPE_T = SCHAR_MAX - 3, /* Tab to absolute column. */
42 PRS_TYPE_X, /* Skip columns. */
43 PRS_TYPE_NEW_REC /* Next record. */
46 static bool fixed_parse_columns (struct lexer *, struct pool *, size_t n_vars,
47 enum fmt_use, struct fmt_spec **, size_t *);
48 static bool fixed_parse_fortran (struct lexer *l, struct pool *, enum fmt_use,
49 struct fmt_spec **, size_t *);
51 /* Parses Fortran-like or column-based specifications for placing
52 variable data in fixed positions in columns and rows, that is,
53 formats like those parsed by DATA LIST or PRINT. Returns true
56 The formats parsed are either input or output formats, according
59 If USE is FMT_FOR_INPUT, then T, X, and / "formats" are parsed,
60 in addition to regular formats. If USE is FMT_FOR_OUTPUT, then
61 T and X "formats" are parsed but not /.
63 If successful, formats for N_VARS variables are stored in
64 *FORMATS, and the number of formats required is stored in
65 *FORMAT_CNT. *FORMAT_CNT may be greater than N_VARS because
66 of T, X, and / "formats", but success guarantees that exactly
67 N_VARS variables will be placed by the output formats. The
68 caller should call execute_placement_format to process those
69 "formats" in interpreting the output.
71 Uses POOL for allocation. When the caller is finished
72 interpreting *FORMATS, POOL may be destroyed. */
74 parse_var_placements (struct lexer *lexer, struct pool *pool, size_t n_vars,
76 struct fmt_spec **formats, size_t *n_formats)
79 if (lex_is_number (lexer))
80 return fixed_parse_columns (lexer, pool, n_vars, use,
82 else if (lex_match (lexer, T_LPAREN))
87 if (!fixed_parse_fortran (lexer, pool, use, formats, n_formats))
91 for (i = 0; i < *n_formats; i++)
92 n_assignments += (*formats)[i].type < FMT_NUMBER_OF_FORMATS;
94 if (n_assignments != n_vars)
96 msg (SE, _("Number of variables specified (%zu) "
97 "differs from number of variable formats (%zu)."),
98 n_vars, n_assignments);
106 msg (SE, _("SPSS-like or Fortran-like format "
107 "specification expected after variable names."));
112 /* Implements parse_var_placements for column-based formats. */
114 fixed_parse_columns (struct lexer *lexer, struct pool *pool, size_t n_vars,
116 struct fmt_spec **formats, size_t *n_formats)
118 struct fmt_spec format;
122 if (!parse_column_range (lexer, 1, &fc, &lc, NULL))
125 /* Divide columns evenly. */
126 format.w = (lc - fc + 1) / n_vars;
127 if ((lc - fc + 1) % n_vars)
129 msg (SE, _("The %d columns %d-%d "
130 "can't be evenly divided into %zu fields."),
131 lc - fc + 1, fc, lc, n_vars);
135 /* Format specifier. */
136 if (lex_match (lexer, T_LPAREN))
138 /* Get format type. */
139 if (lex_token (lexer) == T_ID)
141 if (!parse_format_specifier_name (lexer, &format.type))
143 lex_match (lexer, T_COMMA);
148 /* Get decimal places. */
149 if (lex_is_integer (lexer))
151 format.d = lex_integer (lexer);
157 if (!lex_force_match (lexer, T_RPAREN))
165 if (!fmt_check (&format, use))
168 *formats = pool_nalloc (pool, n_vars + 1, sizeof **formats);
169 *n_formats = n_vars + 1;
170 (*formats)[0].type = (enum fmt_type) PRS_TYPE_T;
171 (*formats)[0].w = fc;
172 for (i = 1; i <= n_vars; i++)
173 (*formats)[i] = format;
177 /* Implements parse_var_placements for Fortran-like formats. */
179 fixed_parse_fortran (struct lexer *lexer, struct pool *pool, enum fmt_use use,
180 struct fmt_spec **formats, size_t *n_formats)
182 size_t formats_allocated = 0;
183 size_t formats_used = 0;
186 while (!lex_match (lexer, T_RPAREN))
189 struct fmt_spec *new_formats;
190 size_t n_new_formats;
192 size_t formats_needed;
195 if (lex_is_integer (lexer))
197 count = lex_integer (lexer);
203 /* Parse format specifier. */
204 if (lex_match (lexer, T_LPAREN))
206 /* Call ourselves recursively to handle parentheses. */
207 if (!fixed_parse_fortran (lexer, pool, use,
208 &new_formats, &n_new_formats))
215 if (use == FMT_FOR_INPUT && lex_match (lexer, T_SLASH))
216 f.type = (enum fmt_type) PRS_TYPE_NEW_REC;
219 char type[FMT_TYPE_LEN_MAX + 1];
221 if (!parse_abstract_format_specifier (lexer, type, &f.w, &f.d))
224 if (!c_strcasecmp (type, "T"))
225 f.type = (enum fmt_type) PRS_TYPE_T;
226 else if (!c_strcasecmp (type, "X"))
228 f.type = (enum fmt_type) PRS_TYPE_X;
234 if (!fmt_from_name (type, &f.type))
236 msg (SE, _("Unknown format type `%s'."), type);
239 if (!fmt_check (&f, use))
245 /* Add COUNT copies of the NEW_FORMAT_CNT formats in
246 NEW_FORMATS to FORMATS. */
247 if (n_new_formats != 0
248 && size_overflow_p (xtimes (xsum (formats_used,
249 xtimes (count, n_new_formats)),
252 formats_needed = count * n_new_formats;
253 if (formats_used + formats_needed > formats_allocated)
255 formats_allocated = formats_used + formats_needed;
256 *formats = pool_2nrealloc (pool, *formats, &formats_allocated,
259 for (; count > 0; count--)
261 memcpy (&(*formats)[formats_used], new_formats,
262 sizeof **formats * n_new_formats);
263 formats_used += n_new_formats;
266 lex_match (lexer, T_COMMA);
269 *n_formats = formats_used;
273 /* Checks whether FORMAT represents one of the special "formats"
274 for T, X, or /. If so, updates *RECORD or *COLUMN (or both)
275 as appropriate, and returns true. Otherwise, returns false
276 without any side effects. */
278 execute_placement_format (const struct fmt_spec *format,
279 int *record, int *column)
281 switch ((int) format->type)
284 *column += format->w;
291 case PRS_TYPE_NEW_REC:
297 assert (format->type < FMT_NUMBER_OF_FORMATS);
303 parse_column__ (int value, int base, int *column)
305 assert (base == 0 || base == 1);
306 *column = value - base + 1;
310 msg (SE, _("Column positions for fields must be positive."));
312 msg (SE, _("Column positions for fields must not be negative."));
318 /* Parses a BASE-based column using LEXER. Returns true and
319 stores a 1-based column number into *COLUMN if successful,
320 otherwise emits an error message and returns false.
322 If BASE is 0, zero-based column numbers are parsed; if BASE is
323 1, 1-based column numbers are parsed. Regardless of BASE, the
324 values stored in *FIRST_COLUMN and *LAST_COLUMN are
327 parse_column (struct lexer *lexer, int base, int *column)
329 assert (base == 0 || base == 1);
331 if (!lex_force_int (lexer)
332 || !parse_column__ (lex_integer (lexer), base, column))
339 /* Parse a column or a range of columns, specified as a single
340 integer or two integers delimited by a dash. Stores the range
341 in *FIRST_COLUMN and *LAST_COLUMN. (If only a single integer
342 is given, it is stored in both.) If RANGE_SPECIFIED is
343 non-null, then *RANGE_SPECIFIED is set to true if the syntax
344 contained a dash, false otherwise. Returns true if
345 successful, false if the syntax was invalid or the values
346 specified did not make sense.
348 If BASE is 0, zero-based column numbers are parsed; if BASE is
349 1, 1-based column numbers are parsed. Regardless of BASE, the
350 values stored in *FIRST_COLUMN and *LAST_COLUMN are
353 parse_column_range (struct lexer *lexer, int base,
354 int *first_column, int *last_column,
355 bool *range_specified)
358 if (!lex_force_int (lexer)
359 || !parse_column__ (lex_integer (lexer), base, first_column))
364 if (lex_is_integer (lexer) && lex_integer (lexer) < 0)
366 if (!parse_column__ (-lex_integer (lexer), base, last_column))
370 if (*last_column < *first_column)
372 msg (SE, _("The ending column for a field must be "
373 "greater than the starting column."));
378 *range_specified = true;
382 *last_column = *first_column;
384 *range_specified = false;
390 /* Parses a (possibly empty) sequence of slashes, each of which
391 may be followed by an integer. A slash on its own increases
392 *RECORD by 1 and sets *COLUMN to 1. A slash followed by an
393 integer sets *RECORD to the integer, as long as that increases
394 *RECORD, and sets *COLUMN to 1.
396 Returns true if successful, false on syntax error. */
398 parse_record_placement (struct lexer *lexer, int *record, int *column)
400 while (lex_match (lexer, T_SLASH))
402 if (lex_is_number (lexer))
404 if (!lex_force_int_range (lexer, NULL, *record + 1, INT_MAX))
406 *record = lex_integer (lexer);
413 assert (*record >= 1);