1 /* PSPP - a program for statistical analysis.
2 Copyright (C) 1997-2004, 2006, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #include "language/data-io/data-writer.h"
27 #include "data/file-name.h"
28 #include "data/make-file.h"
29 #include "language/data-io/file-handle.h"
30 #include "libpspp/assertion.h"
31 #include "libpspp/encoding-guesser.h"
32 #include "libpspp/integer-format.h"
33 #include "libpspp/i18n.h"
34 #include "libpspp/message.h"
35 #include "libpspp/str.h"
37 #include "gl/minmax.h"
38 #include "gl/xalloc.h"
41 #define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
42 #define N_(msgid) (msgid)
44 /* Data file writer. */
47 struct file_handle *fh; /* File handle. */
48 struct fh_lock *lock; /* Exclusive access to file. */
49 FILE *file; /* Associated file. */
50 struct replace_file *rf; /* Atomic file replacement support. */
51 char *encoding; /* Encoding. */
52 enum fh_line_ends line_ends; /* Line ends for text files. */
54 int unit; /* Unit width, in bytes. */
55 char cr[MAX_UNIT]; /* \r in encoding, 'unit' bytes long. */
56 char lf[MAX_UNIT]; /* \n in encoding, 'unit' bytes long. */
57 char spaces[32]; /* 32 bytes worth of ' ' in encoding. */
60 /* Opens a file handle for writing as a data file.
62 The encoding of the file written is by default that of FH itself. If
63 ENCODING is nonnull, then it overrides the default encoding.
65 *However*: ENCODING directly affects only text strings written by the data
66 writer code itself, that is, new-lines in FH_MODE_TEXT and space padding in
67 FH_MODE_FIXED mode. The client must do its own encoding translation for the
68 data that it writes. (This is unavoidable because sometimes the data
69 written includes binary data that reencoding would mangle.) The client can
70 obtain the encoding to re-encode into with dfm_writer_get_encoding(). */
72 dfm_open_writer (struct file_handle *fh, const char *encoding)
74 struct encoding_info ei;
79 lock = fh_lock (fh, FH_REF_FILE, N_("data file"), FH_ACC_WRITE, false);
83 w = fh_lock_get_aux (lock);
87 encoding = encoding_guess_parse_encoding (encoding != NULL
89 : fh_get_encoding (fh));
90 get_encoding_info (&ei, encoding);
92 w = xmalloc (sizeof *w);
95 w->rf = replace_file_start (w->fh, "wb", 0666, &w->file);
96 w->encoding = xstrdup (encoding);
97 w->line_ends = fh_get_line_ends (fh);
99 memcpy (w->cr, ei.cr, sizeof w->cr);
100 memcpy (w->lf, ei.lf, sizeof w->lf);
101 for (ofs = 0; ofs + ei.unit <= sizeof w->spaces; ofs += ei.unit)
102 memcpy (&w->spaces[ofs], ei.space, ei.unit);
106 msg (ME, _("An error occurred while opening `%s' for writing "
107 "as a data file: %s."),
108 fh_get_file_name (w->fh), strerror (errno));
109 dfm_close_writer (w);
112 fh_lock_set_aux (lock, w);
117 /* Returns true if an I/O error occurred on WRITER, false otherwise. */
119 dfm_write_error (const struct dfm_writer *writer)
121 return ferror (writer->file);
124 /* Writes record REC (which need not be null-terminated) having
125 length LEN to the file corresponding to HANDLE. Adds any
126 needed formatting, such as a trailing new-line. Returns true
127 on success, false on failure. */
129 dfm_put_record (struct dfm_writer *w, const char *rec, size_t len)
133 if (dfm_write_error (w))
136 switch (fh_get_mode (w->fh))
139 fwrite (rec, len, 1, w->file);
140 if (w->line_ends == FH_END_CRLF)
141 fwrite (w->cr, w->unit, 1, w->file);
142 fwrite (w->lf, w->unit, 1, w->file);
147 size_t record_width = fh_get_record_width (w->fh);
148 size_t write_bytes = MIN (len, record_width);
149 size_t pad_bytes = record_width - write_bytes;
150 fwrite (rec, write_bytes, 1, w->file);
151 while (pad_bytes > 0)
153 size_t chunk = MIN (pad_bytes, sizeof w->spaces);
154 fwrite (w->spaces, chunk, 1, w->file);
160 case FH_MODE_VARIABLE:
163 integer_convert (INTEGER_NATIVE, &size, INTEGER_LSB_FIRST, &size,
165 fwrite (&size, sizeof size, 1, w->file);
166 fwrite (rec, len, 1, w->file);
167 fwrite (&size, sizeof size, 1, w->file);
171 case FH_MODE_360_VARIABLE:
172 case FH_MODE_360_SPANNED:
175 if (fh_get_mode (w->fh) == FH_MODE_360_VARIABLE)
176 len = MIN (65527, len);
179 size_t chunk = MIN (65527, len - ofs);
180 uint32_t bdw = (chunk + 8) << 16;
181 int scc = (ofs == 0 && chunk == len ? 0
183 : ofs + chunk == len ? 2
185 uint32_t rdw = ((chunk + 4) << 16) | (scc << 8);
187 integer_convert (INTEGER_NATIVE, &bdw, INTEGER_MSB_FIRST, &bdw,
189 integer_convert (INTEGER_NATIVE, &rdw, INTEGER_MSB_FIRST, &rdw,
191 fwrite (&bdw, 1, sizeof bdw, w->file);
192 fwrite (&rdw, 1, sizeof rdw, w->file);
193 fwrite (rec + ofs, 1, chunk, w->file);
203 return !dfm_write_error (w);
206 /* Closes data file writer W. */
208 dfm_close_writer (struct dfm_writer *w)
214 if (fh_unlock (w->lock))
220 const char *file_name = fh_get_file_name (w->fh);
221 ok = !dfm_write_error (w) && !fn_close (file_name, w->file);
224 msg (ME, _("I/O error occurred writing data file `%s'."), file_name);
226 if (ok ? !replace_file_commit (w->rf) : !replace_file_abort (w->rf))
236 /* Returns the encoding of data written to WRITER. */
238 dfm_writer_get_encoding (const struct dfm_writer *writer)
240 return writer->encoding;