1 /* PSPP - computes sample statistics.
2 Copyright (C) 1997-2004, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ben Pfaff <blp@gnu.org>.
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8 License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
22 #include <language/data-io/data-reader.h>
29 #include <data/file-handle-def.h>
30 #include <data/file-name.h>
31 #include <data/procedure.h>
32 #include <language/command.h>
33 #include <language/data-io/file-handle.h>
34 #include <language/lexer/lexer.h>
35 #include <language/line-buffer.h>
36 #include <libpspp/alloc.h>
37 #include <libpspp/assertion.h>
38 #include <libpspp/message.h>
39 #include <libpspp/str.h>
45 #define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
47 /* Flags for DFM readers. */
50 DFM_ADVANCE = 002, /* Read next line on dfm_get_record() call? */
51 DFM_SAW_BEGIN_DATA = 004, /* For inline_file only, whether we've
52 already read a BEGIN DATA line. */
53 DFM_TABS_EXPANDED = 010, /* Tabs have been expanded. */
56 /* Data file reader. */
59 struct file_handle *fh; /* File handle. */
60 struct msg_locator where; /* Current location in data file. */
61 struct string line; /* Current line. */
62 struct string scratch; /* Extra line buffer. */
63 enum dfm_reader_flags flags; /* Zero or more of DFM_*. */
64 FILE *file; /* Associated file. */
65 size_t pos; /* Offset in line of current character. */
66 unsigned eof_cnt; /* # of attempts to advance past EOF. */
69 /* Closes reader R opened by dfm_open_reader(). */
71 dfm_close_reader (struct dfm_reader *r)
80 is_inline = r->fh == fh_inline_file ();
81 file_name = is_inline ? NULL : xstrdup (fh_get_file_name (r->fh));
82 still_open = fh_close (r->fh, "data file", "rs");
90 fn_close (file_name, r->file);
93 /* Skip any remaining data on the inline file. */
94 if (r->flags & DFM_SAW_BEGIN_DATA)
96 dfm_reread_record (r, 0);
98 dfm_forward_record (r);
102 ds_destroy (&r->line);
103 ds_destroy (&r->scratch);
108 /* Opens the file designated by file handle FH for reading as a
109 data file. Providing fh_inline_file() for FH designates the
110 "inline file", that is, data included inline in the command
111 file between BEGIN FILE and END FILE. Returns a reader if
112 successful, or a null pointer otherwise. */
114 dfm_open_reader (struct file_handle *fh)
116 struct dfm_reader *r;
119 rp = fh_open (fh, FH_REF_FILE | FH_REF_INLINE, "data file", "rs");
125 r = xmalloc (sizeof *r);
127 ds_init_empty (&r->line);
128 ds_init_empty (&r->scratch);
129 r->flags = DFM_ADVANCE;
131 if (fh != fh_inline_file ())
133 r->where.file_name = fh_get_file_name (fh);
134 r->where.line_number = 0;
135 r->file = fn_open (fh_get_file_name (fh), "rb");
138 msg (ME, _("Could not open \"%s\" for reading as a data file: %s."),
139 fh_get_file_name (r->fh), strerror (errno));
140 fh_close (fh,"data file", "rs");
150 /* Returns true if an I/O error occurred on READER, false otherwise. */
152 dfm_reader_error (const struct dfm_reader *r)
154 return fh_get_referent (r->fh) == FH_REF_FILE && ferror (r->file);
157 /* Reads a record from the inline file into R.
158 Returns true if successful, false on failure. */
160 read_inline_record (struct dfm_reader *r)
162 if ((r->flags & DFM_SAW_BEGIN_DATA) == 0)
164 r->flags |= DFM_SAW_BEGIN_DATA;
168 if (!lex_force_match_id ("BEGIN") || !lex_force_match_id ("DATA"))
170 getl_set_prompt_style (GETL_PROMPT_DATA);
173 if (!lex_get_line_raw ())
175 msg (SE, _("Unexpected end-of-file while reading data in BEGIN "
176 "DATA. This probably indicates "
177 "a missing or misformatted END DATA command. "
178 "END DATA must appear by itself on a single line "
179 "with exactly one space between words."));
183 if (ds_length (lex_entire_line_ds() ) >= 8
184 && !strncasecmp (lex_entire_line (), "end data", 8))
190 ds_assign_string (&r->line, lex_entire_line_ds () );
195 /* Reads a record from a disk file into R.
196 Returns true if successful, false on failure. */
198 read_file_record (struct dfm_reader *r)
200 assert (r->fh != fh_inline_file ());
202 if (fh_get_mode (r->fh) == FH_MODE_TEXT)
204 if (!ds_read_line (&r->line, r->file))
206 if (ferror (r->file))
207 msg (ME, _("Error reading file %s: %s."),
208 fh_get_name (r->fh), strerror (errno));
212 else if (fh_get_mode (r->fh) == FH_MODE_BINARY)
214 size_t record_width = fh_get_record_width (r->fh);
215 size_t amt = ds_read_stream (&r->line, 1, record_width, r->file);
216 if (record_width != amt)
218 if (ferror (r->file))
219 msg (ME, _("Error reading file %s: %s."),
220 fh_get_name (r->fh), strerror (errno));
222 msg (ME, _("%s: Partial record at end of file."),
223 fh_get_name (r->fh));
231 r->where.line_number++;
236 /* Reads a record from R, setting the current position to the
237 start of the line. If an error occurs or end-of-file is
238 encountered, the current line is set to null. */
240 read_record (struct dfm_reader *r)
242 return (fh_get_referent (r->fh) == FH_REF_FILE
243 ? read_file_record (r)
244 : read_inline_record (r));
247 /* Returns the number of attempts, thus far, to advance past
248 end-of-file in reader R. Reads forward in HANDLE's file, if
249 necessary, to find out.
251 Normally, the user stops attempting to read from the file the
252 first time EOF is reached (a return value of 1). If the user
253 tries to read past EOF again (a return value of 2 or more),
254 an error message is issued, and the caller should more
255 forcibly abort to avoid an infinite loop. */
257 dfm_eof (struct dfm_reader *r)
259 if (r->flags & DFM_ADVANCE)
261 r->flags &= ~DFM_ADVANCE;
263 if (r->eof_cnt == 0 && read_record (r))
272 if (r->fh != fh_inline_file ())
273 msg (ME, _("Attempt to read beyond end-of-file on file %s."),
274 fh_get_name (r->fh));
276 msg (ME, _("Attempt to read beyond END DATA."));
283 /* Returns the current record in the file corresponding to
284 HANDLE. Aborts if reading from the file is necessary or at
285 end of file, so call dfm_eof() first. */
287 dfm_get_record (struct dfm_reader *r)
289 assert ((r->flags & DFM_ADVANCE) == 0);
290 assert (r->eof_cnt == 0);
292 return ds_substr (&r->line, r->pos, SIZE_MAX);
295 /* Expands tabs in the current line into the equivalent number of
296 spaces, if appropriate for this kind of file. Aborts if
297 reading from the file is necessary or at end of file, so call
300 dfm_expand_tabs (struct dfm_reader *r)
302 size_t ofs, new_pos, tab_width;
304 assert ((r->flags & DFM_ADVANCE) == 0);
305 assert (r->eof_cnt == 0);
307 if (r->flags & DFM_TABS_EXPANDED)
309 r->flags |= DFM_TABS_EXPANDED;
311 if (r->fh != fh_inline_file ()
312 && (fh_get_mode (r->fh) == FH_MODE_BINARY
313 || fh_get_tab_width (r->fh) == 0
314 || ds_find_char (&r->line, '\t') == SIZE_MAX))
317 /* Expand tabs from r->line into r->scratch, and figure out
318 new value for r->pos. */
319 tab_width = fh_get_tab_width (r->fh);
320 ds_clear (&r->scratch);
322 for (ofs = 0; ofs < ds_length (&r->line); ofs++)
327 new_pos = ds_length (&r->scratch);
329 c = ds_data (&r->line)[ofs];
331 ds_put_char (&r->scratch, c);
335 ds_put_char (&r->scratch, ' ');
336 while (ds_length (&r->scratch) % tab_width != 0);
339 if (new_pos == SIZE_MAX)
341 /* Maintain the same relationship between position and line
342 length that we had before. DATA LIST uses a
343 beyond-the-end position to deal with an empty field at
344 the end of the line. */
345 assert (r->pos >= ds_length (&r->line));
346 new_pos = (r->pos - ds_length (&r->line)) + ds_length (&r->scratch);
349 /* Swap r->line and r->scratch and set new r->pos. */
350 ds_swap (&r->line, &r->scratch);
354 /* Causes dfm_get_record() or dfm_get_whole_record() to read in
355 the next record the next time it is executed on file
358 dfm_forward_record (struct dfm_reader *r)
360 r->flags |= DFM_ADVANCE;
363 /* Cancels the effect of any previous dfm_fwd_record() executed
364 on file HANDLE. Sets the current line to begin in the 1-based
367 dfm_reread_record (struct dfm_reader *r, size_t column)
369 r->flags &= ~DFM_ADVANCE;
370 r->pos = MAX (column, 1) - 1;
373 /* Sets the current line to begin COLUMNS characters following
374 the current start. */
376 dfm_forward_columns (struct dfm_reader *r, size_t columns)
378 dfm_reread_record (r, (r->pos + 1) + columns);
381 /* Returns the 1-based column to which the line pointer in HANDLE
382 is set. Unless dfm_reread_record() or dfm_forward_columns()
383 have been called, this is 1. */
385 dfm_column_start (const struct dfm_reader *r)
390 /* Returns the number of columns we are currently beyond the end
391 of the line. At or before end-of-line, this is 0; one column
392 after end-of-line, this is 1; and so on. */
394 dfm_columns_past_end (const struct dfm_reader *r)
396 return r->pos < ds_length (&r->line) ? 0 : ds_length (&r->line) - r->pos;
399 /* Returns the 1-based column within the current line that P
402 dfm_get_column (const struct dfm_reader *r, const char *p)
404 return ds_pointer_to_position (&r->line, p) + 1;
407 /* Pushes the file name and line number on the fn/ln stack. */
409 dfm_push (struct dfm_reader *r)
411 if (r->fh != fh_inline_file ())
412 msg_push_msg_locator (&r->where);
415 /* Pops the file name and line number from the fn/ln stack. */
417 dfm_pop (struct dfm_reader *r)
419 if (r->fh != fh_inline_file ())
420 msg_pop_msg_locator (&r->where);
423 /* BEGIN DATA...END DATA procedure. */
425 /* Perform BEGIN DATA...END DATA as a procedure in itself. */
427 cmd_begin_data (struct dataset *ds)
429 struct dfm_reader *r;
432 if (!fh_is_open (fh_inline_file ()))
434 msg (SE, _("This command is not valid here since the current "
435 "input program does not access the inline file."));
436 return CMD_CASCADING_FAILURE;
439 /* Open inline file. */
440 r = dfm_open_reader (fh_inline_file ());
441 r->flags |= DFM_SAW_BEGIN_DATA;
443 /* Input procedure reads from inline file. */
444 getl_set_prompt_style (GETL_PROMPT_DATA);
445 ok = procedure (ds, NULL, NULL);
447 dfm_close_reader (r);
449 return ok ? CMD_SUCCESS : CMD_CASCADING_FAILURE;