1 /* PSPP - a program for statistical analysis.
2 Copyright (C) 1997-9, 2000, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #include <data/file-name.h>
30 #include <libpspp/alloc.h>
31 #include <libpspp/message.h>
32 #include <data/settings.h>
33 #include <libpspp/str.h>
34 #include <libpspp/verbose-msg.h>
35 #include <libpspp/version.h>
38 #define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
43 #if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__
44 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* avoid including junk */
50 const char *config_path;
55 config_path = fn_getenv_default ("STAT_CONFIG_PATH", default_config_path);
58 /* Functions for performing operations on file names. */
61 /* Substitutes $variables in SRC, putting the result in DST,
62 properly handling the case where SRC is a substring of DST.
63 Variables are as defined by GETENV. Supports $var and ${var}
64 syntaxes; $$ substitutes as $. */
66 fn_interp_vars (struct substring src, const char *(*getenv) (const char *),
69 struct string dst = DS_EMPTY_INITIALIZER;
72 while ((c = ss_get_char (&src)) != EOF)
74 ds_put_char (&dst, c);
77 if (ss_match_char (&src, '$') || ss_is_empty (src))
78 ds_put_char (&dst, '$');
81 struct substring var_name;
85 if (ss_match_char (&src, '('))
86 ss_get_until (&src, ')', &var_name);
87 else if (ss_match_char (&src, '{'))
88 ss_get_until (&src, '}', &var_name);
90 ss_get_chars (&src, MAX (1, ss_span (src, ss_cstr (CC_ALNUM))),
93 start = ds_length (&dst);
94 ds_put_substring (&dst, var_name);
95 value = getenv (ds_cstr (&dst) + start);
96 ds_truncate (&dst, start);
98 ds_put_cstr (&dst, value);
102 ds_swap (&dst, dst_);
106 /* Searches for a configuration file with name NAME in the path
107 given by PATH, which is environment-interpolated.
108 Directories in PATH are delimited by ':'. Returns the
109 malloc'd full name of the first file found, or NULL if none is
112 fn_search_path (const char *base_name, const char *path_)
115 struct substring dir;
116 struct string file = DS_EMPTY_INITIALIZER;
119 if (fn_is_absolute (base_name))
120 return xstrdup (base_name);
122 /* Interpolate environment variables. */
123 ds_init_cstr (&path, path_);
124 fn_interp_vars (ds_ss (&path), fn_getenv, &path);
126 verbose_msg (2, _("searching for \"%s\" in path \"%s\""),
127 base_name, ds_cstr (&path));
128 while (ds_separate (&path, ss_cstr (":"), &save_idx, &dir))
130 /* Construct file name. */
132 ds_put_substring (&file, dir);
133 if (!ds_is_empty (&file) && !ISSLASH (ds_last (&file)))
134 ds_put_char (&file, '/');
135 ds_put_cstr (&file, base_name);
137 /* Check whether file exists. */
138 if (fn_exists (ds_cstr (&file)))
140 verbose_msg (2, _("...found \"%s\""), ds_cstr (&file));
142 return ds_cstr (&file);
147 verbose_msg (2, _("...not found"));
153 /* Returns the directory part of FILE_NAME, as a malloc()'d
156 fn_dir_name (const char *file_name)
158 return dir_name (file_name);
161 /* Returns the extension part of FILE_NAME as a malloc()'d string.
162 If FILE_NAME does not have an extension, returns an empty
165 fn_extension (const char *file_name)
167 const char *extension = strrchr (file_name, '.');
168 if (extension == NULL)
170 return xstrdup (extension);
173 /* Find out information about files. */
175 /* Returns true iff NAME specifies an absolute file name. */
177 fn_is_absolute (const char *name)
179 return IS_ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME (name);
182 /* Returns true if FILE_NAME is a virtual file that doesn't
183 really exist on disk, false if it's a real file name. */
185 fn_is_special (const char *file_name)
187 if (!strcmp (file_name, "-") || !strcmp (file_name, "stdin")
188 || !strcmp (file_name, "stdout") || !strcmp (file_name, "stderr")
190 || file_name[0] == '|'
191 || (*file_name && file_name[strlen (file_name) - 1] == '|')
199 /* Returns true if file with name NAME exists. */
201 fn_exists (const char *name)
204 return stat (name, &temp) == 0;
207 /* Environment variables. */
209 /* Simulates $VER and $ARCH environment variables. */
211 fn_getenv (const char *s)
213 if (!strcmp (s, "VER"))
214 return fn_getenv_default ("STAT_VER", bare_version);
215 else if (!strcmp (s, "ARCH"))
216 return fn_getenv_default ("STAT_ARCH", host_system);
221 /* Returns getenv(KEY) if that's non-NULL; else returns DEF. */
223 fn_getenv_default (const char *key, const char *def)
225 const char *value = getenv (key);
226 return value ? value : def;
229 /* Basic file handling. */
232 /* Used for giving an error message on a set_safer security
235 safety_violation (const char *fn)
237 msg (SE, _("Not opening pipe file `%s' because SAFER option set."), fn);
243 /* As a general comment on the following routines, a `sensible value'
244 for errno includes 0 if there is no associated system error. The
245 routines will only set errno to 0 if there is an error in a
246 callback that sets errno to 0; they themselves won't. */
248 /* File open routine that understands `-' as stdin/stdout and `|cmd'
249 as a pipe to command `cmd'. Returns resultant FILE on success,
250 NULL on failure. If NULL is returned then errno is set to a
253 fn_open (const char *fn, const char *mode)
255 assert (mode[0] == 'r' || mode[0] == 'w' || mode[0] == 'a');
257 if (mode[0] == 'r' && (!strcmp (fn, "stdin") || !strcmp (fn, "-")))
259 else if (mode[0] == 'w' && (!strcmp (fn, "stdout") || !strcmp (fn, "-")))
261 else if (mode[0] == 'w' && !strcmp (fn, "stderr"))
267 if (get_safer_mode ())
268 return safety_violation (fn);
270 return popen (&fn[1], mode[0] == 'r' ? "r" : "w");
272 else if (*fn && fn[strlen (fn) - 1] == '|')
277 if (get_safer_mode ())
278 return safety_violation (fn);
280 s = local_alloc (strlen (fn));
281 memcpy (s, fn, strlen (fn) - 1);
282 s[strlen (fn) - 1] = 0;
284 f = popen (s, mode[0] == 'r' ? "r" : "w");
293 FILE *f = fopen (fn, mode);
295 if (f && mode[0] == 'w')
296 setvbuf (f, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
302 /* Counterpart to fn_open that closes file F with name FN; returns 0
303 on success, EOF on failure. If EOF is returned, errno is set to a
306 fn_close (const char *fn, FILE *f)
308 if (fileno (f) == STDIN_FILENO
309 || fileno (f) == STDOUT_FILENO
310 || fileno (f) == STDERR_FILENO)
313 else if (fn[0] == '|' || (*fn && fn[strlen (fn) - 1] == '|'))
323 #if !(defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__)
324 /* A file's identity. */
327 dev_t device; /* Device number. */
328 ino_t inode; /* Inode number. */
331 /* Returns a pointer to a dynamically allocated structure whose
332 value can be used to tell whether two files are actually the
333 same file. Returns a null pointer if no information about the
334 file is available, perhaps because it does not exist. The
335 caller is responsible for freeing the structure with
336 fn_free_identity() when finished. */
337 struct file_identity *
338 fn_get_identity (const char *file_name)
342 if (stat (file_name, &s) == 0)
344 struct file_identity *identity = xmalloc (sizeof *identity);
345 identity->device = s.st_dev;
346 identity->inode = s.st_ino;
353 /* Frees IDENTITY obtained from fn_get_identity(). */
355 fn_free_identity (struct file_identity *identity)
360 /* Compares A and B, returning a strcmp()-type result. */
362 fn_compare_file_identities (const struct file_identity *a,
363 const struct file_identity *b)
367 if (a->device != b->device)
368 return a->device < b->device ? -1 : 1;
370 return a->inode < b->inode ? -1 : a->inode > b->inode;
373 /* A file's identity. */
376 char *normalized_file_name; /* File's normalized name. */
379 /* Returns a pointer to a dynamically allocated structure whose
380 value can be used to tell whether two files are actually the
381 same file. Returns a null pointer if no information about the
382 file is available, perhaps because it does not exist. The
383 caller is responsible for freeing the structure with
384 fn_free_identity() when finished. */
385 struct file_identity *
386 fn_get_identity (const char *file_name)
388 struct file_identity *identity = xmalloc (sizeof *identity);
389 char cname[PATH_MAX];
391 if (GetFullPathName (file_name, sizeof cname, cname, NULL))
392 identity->normalized_file_name = xstrdup (cname);
394 identity->normalized_file_name = xstrdup (file_name);
399 /* Frees IDENTITY obtained from fn_get_identity(). */
401 fn_free_identity (struct file_identity *identity)
403 if (identity != NULL)
405 free (identity->normalized_file_name);
410 /* Compares A and B, returning a strcmp()-type result. */
412 fn_compare_file_identities (const struct file_identity *a,
413 const struct file_identity *b)
415 return strcasecmp (a->normalized_file_name, b->normalized_file_name);