1 /* PSPP - a program for statistical analysis.
2 Copyright (C) 2004, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #include "data/case.h"
25 #include "data/value.h"
26 #include "data/variable.h"
27 #include "libpspp/assertion.h"
28 #include "libpspp/str.h"
30 #include "gl/minmax.h"
31 #include "gl/xalloc.h"
33 /* Set this flag to 1 to copy cases instead of ref counting them.
34 This is sometimes helpful in debugging situations. */
35 #define DEBUG_CASEREFS 0
38 #warning "Caseref debug enabled. CASES ARE NOT BEING SHARED!!"
41 static size_t case_size (const struct caseproto *);
42 static bool variable_matches_case (const struct ccase *,
43 const struct variable *);
44 static void copy_forward (struct ccase *dst, size_t dst_idx,
45 const struct ccase *src, size_t src_idx,
47 static void copy_backward (struct ccase *dst, size_t dst_idx,
48 const struct ccase *src, size_t src_idx,
51 /* Creates and returns a new case that stores data of the form
52 specified by PROTO. The data in the case have indeterminate
53 contents until explicitly written.
55 The caller retains ownership of PROTO. */
57 case_create (const struct caseproto *proto)
59 struct ccase *c = case_try_create (proto);
65 /* Like case_create, but returns a null pointer if not enough
66 memory is available. */
68 case_try_create (const struct caseproto *proto)
70 struct ccase *c = malloc (case_size (proto));
73 if (caseproto_try_init_values (proto, c->values))
75 c->proto = caseproto_ref (proto);
84 /* Creates and returns an unshared copy of case C. */
86 case_clone (const struct ccase *c)
88 return case_unshare (case_ref (c));
91 /* Increments case C's reference count and returns C. Afterward,
92 case C is shared among its reference count holders. */
94 case_ref (const struct ccase *c_)
96 struct ccase *c = CONST_CAST (struct ccase *, c_);
99 c = case_unshare__ (c);
104 /* Returns an estimate of the number of bytes of memory that
105 would be consumed in creating a case based on PROTO. The
106 estimate includes typical overhead from malloc() in addition
107 to the actual size of data. */
109 case_get_cost (const struct caseproto *proto)
111 /* FIXME: improve approximation? */
112 return (1 + caseproto_get_n_widths (proto)
113 + 3 * caseproto_get_n_long_strings (proto)) * sizeof (union value);
116 /* Changes the prototype for case C, which must not be shared.
117 The new PROTO must be conformable with C's current prototype
118 (as defined by caseproto_is_conformable).
120 Any new values created by this function have indeterminate
121 content that the caller is responsible for initializing.
123 The caller retains ownership of PROTO.
125 Returns a new case that replaces C, which is freed. */
127 case_resize (struct ccase *c, const struct caseproto *new_proto)
129 struct caseproto *old_proto = c->proto;
130 size_t old_n_widths = caseproto_get_n_widths (old_proto);
131 size_t new_n_widths = caseproto_get_n_widths (new_proto);
133 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
134 expensive_assert (caseproto_is_conformable (old_proto, new_proto));
136 if (old_n_widths != new_n_widths)
138 if (new_n_widths < old_n_widths)
139 caseproto_reinit_values (old_proto, new_proto, c->values);
140 c = xrealloc (c, case_size (new_proto));
141 if (new_n_widths > old_n_widths)
142 caseproto_reinit_values (old_proto, new_proto, c->values);
144 caseproto_unref (old_proto);
145 c->proto = caseproto_ref (new_proto);
151 /* case_unshare_and_resize(C, PROTO) is equivalent to
152 case_resize(case_unshare(C), PROTO), but it is faster if case
155 Any new values created by this function have indeterminate
156 content that the caller is responsible for initializing.
158 The caller retains ownership of PROTO.
160 Returns the new case that replaces C, which is freed. */
162 case_unshare_and_resize (struct ccase *c, const struct caseproto *proto)
164 if (!case_is_shared (c))
165 return case_resize (c, proto);
168 struct ccase *new = case_create (proto);
169 size_t old_n_values = caseproto_get_n_widths (c->proto);
170 size_t new_n_values = caseproto_get_n_widths (proto);
171 case_copy (new, 0, c, 0, MIN (old_n_values, new_n_values));
177 /* Sets all of the numeric values in case C to the system-missing
178 value, and all of the string values to spaces. */
180 case_set_missing (struct ccase *c)
184 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
185 for (i = 0; i < caseproto_get_n_widths (c->proto); i++)
186 value_set_missing (&c->values[i], caseproto_get_width (c->proto, i));
189 /* Copies N_VALUES values from SRC (starting at SRC_IDX) to DST
190 (starting at DST_IDX). Each value that is copied into must
191 have the same width as the value that it is copied from.
193 Properly handles overlapping ranges when DST == SRC.
195 DST must not be shared. */
197 case_copy (struct ccase *dst, size_t dst_idx,
198 const struct ccase *src, size_t src_idx,
201 assert (!case_is_shared (dst));
202 assert (caseproto_range_is_valid (dst->proto, dst_idx, n_values));
203 assert (caseproto_range_is_valid (src->proto, src_idx, n_values));
204 assert (caseproto_equal (dst->proto, dst_idx, src->proto, src_idx,
209 if (!dst->proto->n_long_strings || !src->proto->n_long_strings)
210 memcpy (&dst->values[dst_idx], &src->values[src_idx],
211 sizeof dst->values[0] * n_values);
213 copy_forward (dst, dst_idx, src, src_idx, n_values);
215 else if (dst_idx != src_idx)
217 if (!dst->proto->n_long_strings)
218 memmove (&dst->values[dst_idx], &src->values[src_idx],
219 sizeof dst->values[0] * n_values);
220 else if (dst_idx < src_idx)
221 copy_forward (dst, dst_idx, src, src_idx, n_values);
222 else /* dst_idx > src_idx */
223 copy_backward (dst, dst_idx, src, src_idx, n_values);
227 /* Copies N_VALUES values out of case C to VALUES, starting at
228 the given START_IDX. */
230 case_copy_out (const struct ccase *c,
231 size_t start_idx, union value *values, size_t n_values)
235 assert (caseproto_range_is_valid (c->proto, start_idx, n_values));
237 for (i = 0; i < n_values; i++)
238 value_copy (&values[i], &c->values[start_idx + i],
239 caseproto_get_width (c->proto, start_idx + i));
242 /* Copies N_VALUES values from VALUES into case C, starting at
245 C must not be shared. */
247 case_copy_in (struct ccase *c,
248 size_t start_idx, const union value *values, size_t n_values)
252 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
253 assert (caseproto_range_is_valid (c->proto, start_idx, n_values));
255 for (i = 0; i < n_values; i++)
256 value_copy (&c->values[start_idx + i], &values[i],
257 caseproto_get_width (c->proto, start_idx + i));
260 /* Returns a pointer to the `union value' used for the
261 element of C for variable V.
262 Case C must be drawn from V's dictionary.
263 The caller must not modify the returned data. */
265 case_data (const struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
267 assert (variable_matches_case (c, v));
268 return &c->values[var_get_case_index (v)];
271 /* Returns a pointer to the `union value' used for the element of
272 C numbered IDX. The caller must not modify the returned
275 case_data_idx (const struct ccase *c, size_t idx)
277 assert (idx < c->proto->n_widths);
278 return &c->values[idx];
281 /* Returns a pointer to the `union value' used for the element of
282 C for variable V. Case C must be drawn from V's dictionary.
283 The caller is allowed to modify the returned data.
285 Case C must not be shared. */
287 case_data_rw (struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
289 assert (variable_matches_case (c, v));
290 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
291 return &c->values[var_get_case_index (v)];
294 /* Returns a pointer to the `union value' used for the
295 element of C numbered IDX.
296 The caller is allowed to modify the returned data.
298 Case C must not be shared. */
300 case_data_rw_idx (struct ccase *c, size_t idx)
302 assert (idx < c->proto->n_widths);
303 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
304 return &c->values[idx];
307 /* Returns the numeric value of the `union value' in C for
309 Case C must be drawn from V's dictionary. */
311 case_num (const struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
313 assert (variable_matches_case (c, v));
314 return c->values[var_get_case_index (v)].f;
317 /* Returns the numeric value of the `union value' in C numbered
320 case_num_idx (const struct ccase *c, size_t idx)
322 assert (idx < c->proto->n_widths);
323 return c->values[idx].f;
326 /* Returns the string value of the `union value' in C for
327 variable V. Case C must be drawn from V's dictionary. The
328 caller must not modify the return value.
330 Like the strings embedded in all "union value"s, the return
331 value is not null-terminated. */
333 case_str (const struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
335 size_t idx = var_get_case_index (v);
336 assert (variable_matches_case (c, v));
337 return value_str (&c->values[idx], caseproto_get_width (c->proto, idx));
340 /* Returns the string value of the `union value' in C numbered
341 IDX. The caller must not modify the return value.
343 Like the strings embedded in all "union value"s, the return
344 value is not null-terminated. */
346 case_str_idx (const struct ccase *c, size_t idx)
348 assert (idx < c->proto->n_widths);
349 return value_str (&c->values[idx], caseproto_get_width (c->proto, idx));
352 /* Returns the string value of the `union value' in C for
353 variable V. Case C must be drawn from V's dictionary. The
354 caller may modify the return value.
356 Case C must not be shared.
358 Like the strings embedded in all "union value"s, the return
359 value is not null-terminated. */
361 case_str_rw (struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
363 size_t idx = var_get_case_index (v);
364 assert (variable_matches_case (c, v));
365 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
366 return value_str_rw (&c->values[idx], caseproto_get_width (c->proto, idx));
369 /* Returns the string value of the `union value' in C numbered
370 IDX. The caller may modify the return value.
372 Case C must not be shared.
374 Like the strings embedded in all "union value"s, the return
375 value is not null-terminated. */
377 case_str_rw_idx (struct ccase *c, size_t idx)
379 assert (idx < c->proto->n_widths);
380 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
381 return value_str_rw (&c->values[idx], caseproto_get_width (c->proto, idx));
384 /* Compares the values of the N_VARS variables in VP
385 in cases A and B and returns a strcmp()-type result. */
387 case_compare (const struct ccase *a, const struct ccase *b,
388 const struct variable *const *vp, size_t n_vars)
390 return case_compare_2dict (a, b, vp, vp, n_vars);
393 /* Compares the values of the N_VARS variables in VAP in case CA
394 to the values of the N_VARS variables in VBP in CB
395 and returns a strcmp()-type result. */
397 case_compare_2dict (const struct ccase *ca, const struct ccase *cb,
398 const struct variable *const *vap,
399 const struct variable *const *vbp,
403 for (; !cmp && n_vars-- > 0; vap++, vbp++)
405 const union value *va = case_data (ca, *vap);
406 const union value *vb = case_data (cb, *vbp);
407 assert (var_get_width (*vap) == var_get_width (*vbp));
408 cmp = value_compare_3way (va, vb, var_get_width (*vap));
413 /* Returns a pointer to the array of `union value's used for C.
414 The caller must *not* modify the returned data.
416 This function breaks the case abstraction. It should *not* be
417 commonly used. Prefer the other case functions. */
419 case_data_all (const struct ccase *c)
424 /* Returns a pointer to the array of `union value's used for C.
425 The caller is allowed to modify the returned data.
427 Case C must not be shared.
429 This function breaks the case abstraction. It should *not* be
430 commonly used. Prefer the other case functions. */
432 case_data_all_rw (struct ccase *c)
434 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
438 /* Internal helper function for case_unshare. */
440 case_unshare__ (struct ccase *old)
442 struct ccase *new = case_create (old->proto);
443 case_copy (new, 0, old, 0, caseproto_get_n_widths (new->proto));
448 /* Internal helper function for case_unref. */
450 case_unref__ (struct ccase *c)
452 caseproto_destroy_values (c->proto, c->values);
453 caseproto_unref (c->proto);
457 /* Returns the number of bytes needed by a case for case
460 case_size (const struct caseproto *proto)
462 return (offsetof (struct ccase, values)
463 + caseproto_get_n_widths (proto) * sizeof (union value));
466 /* Returns true if C contains a value at V's case index with the
467 same width as V; that is, if V may plausibly be used to read
470 Useful in assertions. */
472 variable_matches_case (const struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
474 size_t case_idx = var_get_case_index (v);
475 return (case_idx < caseproto_get_n_widths (c->proto)
476 && caseproto_get_width (c->proto, case_idx) == var_get_width (v));
479 /* Internal helper function for case_copy(). */
481 copy_forward (struct ccase *dst, size_t dst_idx,
482 const struct ccase *src, size_t src_idx,
487 for (i = 0; i < n_values; i++)
488 value_copy (&dst->values[dst_idx + i], &src->values[src_idx + i],
489 caseproto_get_width (dst->proto, dst_idx + i));
492 /* Internal helper function for case_copy(). */
494 copy_backward (struct ccase *dst, size_t dst_idx,
495 const struct ccase *src, size_t src_idx,
500 for (i = n_values; i-- != 0; )
501 value_copy (&dst->values[dst_idx + i], &src->values[src_idx + i],
502 caseproto_get_width (dst->proto, dst_idx + i));