1 /* PSPP - a program for statistical analysis.
2 Copyright (C) 2004, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19 #include "data/case.h"
25 #include "data/value.h"
26 #include "data/variable.h"
27 #include "libpspp/assertion.h"
28 #include "libpspp/str.h"
30 #include "gl/minmax.h"
31 #include "gl/xalloc.h"
33 /* Set this flag to 1 to copy cases instead of ref counting them.
34 This is sometimes helpful in debugging situations. */
35 #define DEBUG_CASEREFS 0
38 #warning "Caseref debug enabled. CASES ARE NOT BEING SHARED!!"
41 static size_t case_size (const struct caseproto *);
42 static void assert_variable_matches_case (const struct ccase *,
43 const struct variable *);
44 static void copy_forward (struct ccase *dst, size_t dst_idx,
45 const struct ccase *src, size_t src_idx,
47 static void copy_backward (struct ccase *dst, size_t dst_idx,
48 const struct ccase *src, size_t src_idx,
51 /* Creates and returns a new case that stores data of the form
52 specified by PROTO. The data in the case have indeterminate
53 contents until explicitly written.
55 The caller retains ownership of PROTO. */
57 case_create (const struct caseproto *proto)
59 struct ccase *c = case_try_create (proto);
65 /* Like case_create, but returns a null pointer if not enough
66 memory is available. */
68 case_try_create (const struct caseproto *proto)
70 struct ccase *c = malloc (case_size (proto));
73 if (caseproto_try_init_values (proto, c->values))
75 c->proto = caseproto_ref (proto);
84 /* Creates and returns an unshared copy of case C. */
86 case_clone (const struct ccase *c)
88 return case_unshare (case_ref (c));
91 /* Increments case C's reference count and returns C. Afterward,
92 case C is shared among its reference count holders. */
94 case_ref (const struct ccase *c_)
96 struct ccase *c = CONST_CAST (struct ccase *, c_);
99 c = case_unshare__ (c);
104 /* Returns an estimate of the number of bytes of memory that
105 would be consumed in creating a case based on PROTO. The
106 estimate includes typical overhead from malloc() in addition
107 to the actual size of data. */
109 case_get_cost (const struct caseproto *proto)
111 /* FIXME: improve approximation? */
112 return (1 + caseproto_get_n_widths (proto)
113 + 3 * caseproto_get_n_strings (proto)) * sizeof (union value);
116 /* Changes the prototype for case C, which must not be shared.
117 The new PROTO must be conformable with C's current prototype
118 (as defined by caseproto_is_conformable).
120 Any new values created by this function have indeterminate
121 content that the caller is responsible for initializing.
123 The caller retains ownership of PROTO.
125 Returns a new case that replaces C, which is freed. */
127 case_resize (struct ccase *c, const struct caseproto *new_proto)
129 struct caseproto *old_proto = c->proto;
130 size_t old_n_widths = caseproto_get_n_widths (old_proto);
131 size_t new_n_widths = caseproto_get_n_widths (new_proto);
133 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
134 expensive_assert (caseproto_is_conformable (old_proto, new_proto));
136 if (old_n_widths != new_n_widths)
138 if (new_n_widths < old_n_widths)
139 caseproto_reinit_values (old_proto, new_proto, c->values);
140 c = xrealloc (c, case_size (new_proto));
141 if (new_n_widths > old_n_widths)
142 caseproto_reinit_values (old_proto, new_proto, c->values);
144 caseproto_unref (old_proto);
145 c->proto = caseproto_ref (new_proto);
151 /* case_unshare_and_resize(C, PROTO) is equivalent to
152 case_resize(case_unshare(C), PROTO), but it is faster if case
155 Any new values created by this function have indeterminate
156 content that the caller is responsible for initializing.
158 The caller retains ownership of PROTO.
160 Returns the new case that replaces C, which is freed. */
162 case_unshare_and_resize (struct ccase *c, const struct caseproto *proto)
164 if (!case_is_shared (c))
165 return case_resize (c, proto);
168 struct ccase *new = case_create (proto);
169 size_t old_n_values = caseproto_get_n_widths (c->proto);
170 size_t new_n_values = caseproto_get_n_widths (proto);
171 case_copy (new, 0, c, 0, MIN (old_n_values, new_n_values));
177 /* Sets all of the numeric values in case C to the system-missing
178 value, and all of the string values to spaces. */
180 case_set_missing (struct ccase *c)
184 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
185 for (i = 0; i < caseproto_get_n_widths (c->proto); i++)
186 value_set_missing (&c->values[i], caseproto_get_width (c->proto, i));
189 /* Copies N_VALUES values from SRC (starting at SRC_IDX) to DST
190 (starting at DST_IDX). Each value that is copied into must
191 have the same width as the value that it is copied from.
193 Properly handles overlapping ranges when DST == SRC.
195 DST must not be shared. */
197 case_copy (struct ccase *dst, size_t dst_idx,
198 const struct ccase *src, size_t src_idx,
201 assert (!case_is_shared (dst));
202 assert (caseproto_range_is_valid (dst->proto, dst_idx, n_values));
203 assert (caseproto_range_is_valid (src->proto, src_idx, n_values));
204 assert (caseproto_equal (dst->proto, dst_idx, src->proto, src_idx,
209 if (!dst->proto->n_strings || !src->proto->n_strings)
210 memcpy (&dst->values[dst_idx], &src->values[src_idx],
211 sizeof dst->values[0] * n_values);
213 copy_forward (dst, dst_idx, src, src_idx, n_values);
215 else if (dst_idx != src_idx)
217 if (!dst->proto->n_strings)
218 memmove (&dst->values[dst_idx], &src->values[src_idx],
219 sizeof dst->values[0] * n_values);
220 else if (dst_idx < src_idx)
221 copy_forward (dst, dst_idx, src, src_idx, n_values);
222 else /* dst_idx > src_idx */
223 copy_backward (dst, dst_idx, src, src_idx, n_values);
227 /* Copies N_VALUES values out of case C to VALUES, starting at
228 the given START_IDX. */
230 case_copy_out (const struct ccase *c,
231 size_t start_idx, union value *values, size_t n_values)
235 assert (caseproto_range_is_valid (c->proto, start_idx, n_values));
237 for (i = 0; i < n_values; i++)
238 value_copy (&values[i], &c->values[start_idx + i],
239 caseproto_get_width (c->proto, start_idx + i));
242 /* Copies N_VALUES values from VALUES into case C, starting at
245 C must not be shared. */
247 case_copy_in (struct ccase *c,
248 size_t start_idx, const union value *values, size_t n_values)
252 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
253 assert (caseproto_range_is_valid (c->proto, start_idx, n_values));
255 for (i = 0; i < n_values; i++)
256 value_copy (&c->values[start_idx + i], &values[i],
257 caseproto_get_width (c->proto, start_idx + i));
260 /* Returns a pointer to the `union value' used for the
261 element of C for variable V.
262 Case C must be drawn from V's dictionary.
263 The caller must not modify the returned data. */
265 case_data (const struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
267 assert_variable_matches_case (c, v);
268 return &c->values[var_get_case_index (v)];
271 /* Returns a pointer to the `union value' used for the element of
272 C numbered IDX. The caller must not modify the returned
275 case_data_idx (const struct ccase *c, size_t idx)
277 assert (idx < c->proto->n_widths);
278 return &c->values[idx];
281 /* Returns a pointer to the `union value' used for the element of
282 C for variable V. Case C must be drawn from V's dictionary.
283 The caller is allowed to modify the returned data.
285 Case C must not be shared. */
287 case_data_rw (struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
289 assert_variable_matches_case (c, v);
290 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
291 return &c->values[var_get_case_index (v)];
294 /* Returns a pointer to the `union value' used for the
295 element of C numbered IDX.
296 The caller is allowed to modify the returned data.
298 Case C must not be shared. */
300 case_data_rw_idx (struct ccase *c, size_t idx)
302 assert (idx < c->proto->n_widths);
303 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
304 return &c->values[idx];
307 /* Returns the numeric value of the `union value' in C for
309 Case C must be drawn from V's dictionary. */
311 case_num (const struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
313 assert_variable_matches_case (c, v);
314 return c->values[var_get_case_index (v)].f;
317 /* Returns the numeric value of the `union value' in C numbered
320 case_num_idx (const struct ccase *c, size_t idx)
322 assert (idx < c->proto->n_widths);
323 return c->values[idx].f;
326 /* Returns a pointer to the `double' in the `union value' in C for variable V.
327 The caller is allowed to modify the returned data.
329 Case C must be drawn from V's dictionary and must not be shared. */
331 case_num_rw (struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
333 assert_variable_matches_case (c, v);
334 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
335 return &c->values[var_get_case_index (v)].f;
338 /* Returns a pointer to the `double' in the `union value' in C numbered IDX.
339 The caller is allowed to modify the returned data.
341 Case C must not be shared. */
343 case_num_rw_idx (struct ccase *c, size_t idx)
345 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
346 return &c->values[idx].f;
349 /* Returns the string value of the `union value' in C for
350 variable V. Case C must be drawn from V's dictionary. The
351 caller must not modify the return value.
353 Like the strings embedded in all "union value"s, the return
354 value is not null-terminated. */
356 case_str (const struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
358 assert_variable_matches_case (c, v);
359 return c->values[var_get_case_index (v)].s;
362 /* Returns the string value of the `union value' in C numbered
363 IDX. The caller must not modify the return value.
365 Like the strings embedded in all "union value"s, the return
366 value is not null-terminated. */
368 case_str_idx (const struct ccase *c, size_t idx)
370 assert (idx < c->proto->n_widths);
371 return c->values[idx].s;
374 /* Returns a substring for the `union value' in C for variable V. Case C must
375 be drawn from V's dictionary. */
377 case_ss (const struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
379 assert_variable_matches_case (c, v);
380 return ss_buffer (CHAR_CAST (char *, c->values[var_get_case_index (v)].s),
384 /* Returns a substring for the `union value' in C numbered IDX. WIDTH must be
385 the value's width. */
387 case_ss_idx (const struct ccase *c, size_t width, size_t idx)
390 assert (idx < c->proto->n_widths);
391 return ss_buffer (CHAR_CAST (char *, c->values[idx].s), width);
394 /* Returns the string value of the `union value' in C for
395 variable V. Case C must be drawn from V's dictionary. The
396 caller may modify the return value.
398 Case C must not be shared.
400 Like the strings embedded in all "union value"s, the return
401 value is not null-terminated. */
403 case_str_rw (struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
405 assert_variable_matches_case (c, v);
406 size_t idx = var_get_case_index (v);
407 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
408 return c->values[idx].s;
411 /* Returns the string value of the `union value' in C numbered
412 IDX. The caller may modify the return value.
414 Case C must not be shared.
416 Like the strings embedded in all "union value"s, the return
417 value is not null-terminated. */
419 case_str_rw_idx (struct ccase *c, size_t idx)
421 assert (idx < c->proto->n_widths);
422 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
423 return c->values[idx].s;
426 /* Compares the values of the N_VARS variables in VP
427 in cases A and B and returns a strcmp()-type result. */
429 case_compare (const struct ccase *a, const struct ccase *b,
430 const struct variable *const *vp, size_t n_vars)
432 return case_compare_2dict (a, b, vp, vp, n_vars);
435 /* Compares the values of the N_VARS variables in VAP in case CA
436 to the values of the N_VARS variables in VBP in CB
437 and returns a strcmp()-type result. */
439 case_compare_2dict (const struct ccase *ca, const struct ccase *cb,
440 const struct variable *const *vap,
441 const struct variable *const *vbp,
445 for (; !cmp && n_vars-- > 0; vap++, vbp++)
447 const union value *va = case_data (ca, *vap);
448 const union value *vb = case_data (cb, *vbp);
449 assert (var_get_width (*vap) == var_get_width (*vbp));
450 cmp = value_compare_3way (va, vb, var_get_width (*vap));
455 /* Returns a pointer to the array of `union value's used for C.
456 The caller must *not* modify the returned data.
458 This function breaks the case abstraction. It should *not* be
459 commonly used. Prefer the other case functions. */
461 case_data_all (const struct ccase *c)
466 /* Returns a pointer to the array of `union value's used for C.
467 The caller is allowed to modify the returned data.
469 Case C must not be shared.
471 This function breaks the case abstraction. It should *not* be
472 commonly used. Prefer the other case functions. */
474 case_data_all_rw (struct ccase *c)
476 assert (!case_is_shared (c));
480 /* Internal helper function for case_unshare. */
482 case_unshare__ (struct ccase *old)
484 struct ccase *new = case_create (old->proto);
485 case_copy (new, 0, old, 0, caseproto_get_n_widths (new->proto));
490 /* Internal helper function for case_unref. */
492 case_unref__ (struct ccase *c)
494 caseproto_destroy_values (c->proto, c->values);
495 caseproto_unref (c->proto);
499 /* Returns the number of bytes needed by a case for case
502 case_size (const struct caseproto *proto)
504 return (offsetof (struct ccase, values)
505 + caseproto_get_n_widths (proto) * sizeof (union value));
508 /* Returns true if C contains a value at V's case index with the
509 same width as V; that is, if V may plausibly be used to read
512 Useful in assertions. */
514 assert_variable_matches_case (const struct ccase *c, const struct variable *v)
516 size_t case_idx = var_get_case_index (v);
517 assert (case_idx < caseproto_get_n_widths (c->proto));
518 assert (caseproto_get_width (c->proto, case_idx) == var_get_width (v));
521 /* Internal helper function for case_copy(). */
523 copy_forward (struct ccase *dst, size_t dst_idx,
524 const struct ccase *src, size_t src_idx,
529 for (i = 0; i < n_values; i++)
530 value_copy (&dst->values[dst_idx + i], &src->values[src_idx + i],
531 caseproto_get_width (dst->proto, dst_idx + i));
534 /* Internal helper function for case_copy(). */
536 copy_backward (struct ccase *dst, size_t dst_idx,
537 const struct ccase *src, size_t src_idx,
542 for (i = n_values; i-- != 0;)
543 value_copy (&dst->values[dst_idx + i], &src->values[src_idx + i],
544 caseproto_get_width (dst->proto, dst_idx + i));