Comments.

[pintos-anon] / src / threads / init.c

diff --git a/src/threads/init.c b/src/threads/init.c
index 0d9c69984603eaaa6a69bf4fac58c4af9e54ce54..cf7a896222a5e2370b8f03827fda4fbaf9c8d4c1 100644 (file)
--- a/src/threads/init.c
+++ b/src/threads/init.c
@@ -49,39 +49,46 @@ static bool format_filesys;
 static char *initial_program;
 #endif
 
-/* -q: Power off after running requested actions? */
-static bool do_power_off;
+/* -q: Power off after kernel tasks complete? */
+bool power_off_when_done;
 
 static void ram_init (void);
 static void paging_init (void);
 static void argv_init (void);
+static void print_stats (void);
 
 int main (void) NO_RETURN;
 
 int
 main (void)
 {
-  /* Initialize everything needed for printf() first. */
+  /* Clear BSS and get machine's RAM size. */  
   ram_init ();
+
+  /* Initialize ourselves as a thread so we can use locks. */
   thread_init ();
+
+  /* Initialize the console so we can use printf(). */
   vga_init ();
   serial_init_poll ();
   console_init ();
 
   /* Greet user. */
-  printf ("Pintos booting with %'zd kB RAM...\n", ram_pages * (PGSIZE / 1024));
+  printf ("Pintos booting with %'zu kB RAM...\n", ram_pages * PGSIZE / 1024);
 
   /* Parse command line. */
   argv_init ();
 
-  /* Initialize memory system, segments, paging. */
+  /* Initialize memory system. */
   palloc_init ();
+  malloc_init ();
   paging_init ();
+
+  /* Segmentation. */
 #ifdef USERPROG
   tss_init ();
   gdt_init ();
 #endif
-  malloc_init ();
 
   /* Set random seed if argv_init() didn't. */
   random_init (0);
@@ -98,6 +105,7 @@ main (void)
   /* Start thread scheduler and enable interrupts. */
   thread_start ();
   serial_init_queue ();
+  timer_calibrate ();
 
 #ifdef FILESYS
   /* Initialize filesystem. */
@@ -112,18 +120,24 @@ main (void)
   /* Run a user program. */
   if (initial_program != NULL)
     {
+      tid_t tid;
       printf ("\nExecuting '%s':\n", initial_program);
-      process_execute (initial_program); 
+      tid = process_execute (initial_program);
+#ifdef THREAD_JOIN_IMPLEMENTED
+      if (tid != TID_ERROR)
+        thread_join (tid);
+#endif
     }
 #else
+  /* Run the compiled-in test function. */
   test ();
 #endif
 
-  if (do_power_off) 
+  /* Finish up. */
+  if (power_off_when_done) 
     power_off ();
-
-  /* Terminate this thread. */
-  thread_exit ();
+  else 
+    thread_exit ();
 }
 \f
 /* Clear BSS and obtain RAM size from loader. */
@@ -158,7 +172,7 @@ paging_init (void)
   uint32_t *pd, *pt;
   size_t page;
 
-  pd = base_page_dir = palloc_get (PAL_ASSERT | PAL_ZERO);
+  pd = base_page_dir = palloc_get_page (PAL_ASSERT | PAL_ZERO);
   pt = NULL;
   for (page = 0; page < ram_pages; page++) 
     {
@@ -169,13 +183,17 @@ paging_init (void)
 
       if (pd[pde_idx] == 0)
         {
-          pt = palloc_get (PAL_ASSERT | PAL_ZERO);
+          pt = palloc_get_page (PAL_ASSERT | PAL_ZERO);
           pd[pde_idx] = pde_create (pt);
         }
 
       pt[pte_idx] = pte_create_kernel (vaddr, true);
     }
 
+  /* Store the physical address of the page directory into CR3
+     aka PDBR (page directory base register).  This activates our
+     new page tables immediately.  See [IA32-v2a] "MOV--Move
+     to/from Control Registers" and [IA32-v3] 3.7.5. */
   asm volatile ("movl %0,%%cr3" :: "r" (vtop (base_page_dir)));
 }
 
@@ -212,13 +230,15 @@ argv_init (void)
     else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-d")) 
       debug_enable (argv[++i]);
     else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-q"))
-      do_power_off = true;
+      power_off_when_done = true;
 #ifdef USERPROG
     else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-ex")) 
       initial_program = argv[++i];
+    else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-ul"))
+      user_page_limit = atoi (argv[++i]);
 #endif
 #ifdef FILESYS
-  else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-f"))
+    else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-f"))
       format_filesys = true;
     else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-ci")) 
       {
@@ -244,6 +264,7 @@ argv_init (void)
           " -d CLASS[,...]      Enable the given classes of debug messages.\n"
 #ifdef USERPROG
           " -ex 'PROG [ARG...]' Run PROG, passing the optional arguments.\n"
+          " -ul USER_MAX        Limit user memory to USER_MAX pages.\n"
 #endif
 #ifdef FILESYS
           " -f                  Format the filesystem disk (hdb or hd0:1).\n"
@@ -277,8 +298,28 @@ power_off (void)
   filesys_done ();
 #endif
 
+  print_stats ();
+
   printf ("Powering off...\n");
+  serial_flush ();
+
   for (p = s; *p != '\0'; p++)
     outb (0x8900, *p);
   for (;;);
 }
+
+/* Print statistics about Pintos execution. */
+static void
+print_stats (void) 
+{
+  timer_print_stats ();
+  thread_print_stats ();
+#ifdef FILESYS
+  disk_print_stats ();
+#endif
+  console_print_stats ();
+  kbd_print_stats ();
+#ifdef USERPROG
+  exception_print_stats ();
+#endif
+}