#include "libpspp/str.h"
#include "gl/c-strcase.h"
+#include "gl/minmax.h"
#include "gl/xalloc.h"
\f
/* Declarations. */
/* Recursive descent parser in order of increasing precedence. */
-typedef union any_node *parse_recursively_func (struct lexer *, struct expression *);
+typedef struct expr_node *parse_recursively_func (struct lexer *, struct expression *);
static parse_recursively_func parse_or, parse_and, parse_not;
static parse_recursively_func parse_rel, parse_add, parse_mul;
static parse_recursively_func parse_neg, parse_exp;
/* Utility functions. */
static struct expression *expr_create (struct dataset *ds);
-atom_type expr_node_returns (const union any_node *);
+atom_type expr_node_returns (const struct expr_node *);
static const char *atom_type_name (atom_type);
-static struct expression *finish_expression (union any_node *,
+static struct expression *finish_expression (struct expr_node *,
struct expression *);
-static bool type_check (const union any_node *, enum val_type expected_type);
-static union any_node *allocate_unary_variable (struct expression *,
+static bool type_check (const struct expr_node *, enum val_type expected_type);
+static struct expr_node *allocate_unary_variable (struct expression *,
const struct variable *);
\f
/* Public functions. */
assert (val_type_is_valid (type));
struct expression *e = expr_create (ds);
- union any_node *n = parse_or (lexer, e);
+ struct expr_node *n = parse_or (lexer, e);
if (!n || !type_check (n, type))
{
expr_free (e);
expr_parse_bool (struct lexer *lexer, struct dataset *ds)
{
struct expression *e = expr_create (ds);
- union any_node *n = parse_or (lexer, e);
+ struct expr_node *n = parse_or (lexer, e);
if (!n)
{
expr_free (e);
atom_type actual_type = expr_node_returns (n);
if (actual_type == OP_number)
- n = expr_allocate_binary (e, OP_NUM_TO_BOOLEAN, n,
- expr_allocate_string (e, ss_empty ()));
+ n = expr_allocate_unary (e, OP_NUM_TO_BOOLEAN, n);
else if (actual_type != OP_boolean)
{
msg (SE, _("Type mismatch: expression has %s type, "
const char *new_var_name)
{
struct expression *e = expr_create (ds);
- union any_node *n = parse_or (lexer, e);
+ struct expr_node *n = parse_or (lexer, e);
if (!n)
{
expr_free (e);
struct expression *
expr_parse_any (struct lexer *lexer, struct dataset *ds, bool optimize)
{
- union any_node *n;
+ struct expr_node *n;
struct expression *e;
e = expr_create (ds);
the final stack height. Updates *MAX, if necessary, to
reflect the maximum intermediate or final height. */
static void
-measure_stack (const union any_node *n,
+measure_stack (const struct expr_node *n,
struct stack_heights *height, struct stack_heights *max)
{
const struct stack_heights *return_height;
int i;
args = *height;
- for (i = 0; i < n->composite.n_args; i++)
- measure_stack (n->composite.args[i], &args, max);
+ for (i = 0; i < n->n_args; i++)
+ measure_stack (n->args[i], &args, max);
return_height = atom_type_stack (operations[n->type].returns);
}
/* Allocates stacks within E sufficient for evaluating node N. */
static void
-allocate_stacks (union any_node *n, struct expression *e)
+allocate_stacks (struct expr_node *n, struct expression *e)
{
struct stack_heights initial = {0, 0};
struct stack_heights max = {0, 0};
/* Finalizes expression E for evaluating node N. */
static struct expression *
-finish_expression (union any_node *n, struct expression *e)
+finish_expression (struct expr_node *n, struct expression *e)
{
/* Allocate stacks. */
allocate_stacks (n, e);
converted to type EXPECTED_TYPE, inserting a conversion at *N
if necessary. Returns true if successful, false on failure. */
static bool
-type_check (const union any_node *n, enum val_type expected_type)
+type_check (const struct expr_node *n, enum val_type expected_type)
{
atom_type actual_type = expr_node_returns (n);
\f
/* Recursive-descent expression parser. */
-/* Considers whether *NODE may be coerced to type REQUIRED_TYPE.
- Returns true if possible, false if disallowed.
+static void
+free_msg_location (void *loc_)
+{
+ struct msg_location *loc = loc_;
+ msg_location_destroy (loc);
+}
- If DO_COERCION is false, then *NODE is not modified and there
- are no side effects.
+static void
+expr_location__ (struct expression *e,
+ const struct expr_node *node,
+ const struct msg_location **minp,
+ const struct msg_location **maxp)
+{
+ struct msg_location *loc = node->location;
+ if (loc)
+ {
+ const struct msg_location *min = *minp;
+ if (loc->start.line
+ && (!min
+ || loc->start.line < min->start.line
+ || (loc->start.line == min->start.line
+ && loc->start.column < min->start.column)))
+ *minp = loc;
+
+ const struct msg_location *max = *maxp;
+ if (loc->end.line
+ && (!max
+ || loc->end.line > max->end.line
+ || (loc->end.line == max->end.line
+ && loc->end.column > max->end.column)))
+ *maxp = loc;
+
+ return;
+ }
- If DO_COERCION is true, we perform the coercion if possible,
- modifying *NODE if necessary. If the coercion is not possible
- then we free *NODE and set *NODE to a null pointer.
+ if (is_composite (node->type))
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < node->n_args; i++)
+ expr_location__ (e, node->args[i], minp, maxp);
+}
- This function's interface is somewhat awkward. Use one of the
- wrapper functions type_coercion(), type_coercion_assert(), or
- is_coercible() instead. */
-static bool
-type_coercion_core (struct expression *e,
- atom_type required_type,
- union any_node **node,
- const char *operator_name,
- bool do_coercion)
+/* Returns the source code location corresponding to expression NODE, computing
+ it lazily if needed. */
+static const struct msg_location *
+expr_location (struct expression *e, const struct expr_node *node_)
{
- atom_type actual_type;
+ struct expr_node *node = CONST_CAST (struct expr_node *, node_);
+ if (!node)
+ return NULL;
- assert (!!do_coercion == (e != NULL));
- if (*node == NULL)
+ if (!node->location)
{
- /* Propagate error. Whatever caused the original error
- already emitted an error message. */
- return false;
+ const struct msg_location *min = NULL;
+ const struct msg_location *max = NULL;
+ expr_location__ (e, node, &min, &max);
+ if (min && max)
+ {
+ node->location = msg_location_dup (min);
+ node->location->end = max->end;
+ pool_register (e->expr_pool, free_msg_location, node->location);
+ }
}
+ return node->location;
+}
+
+/* Sets e->location to the tokens in S's lexer from offset START_OFS to the
+ token before the current one. Has no effect if E already has a location or
+ if E is null. */
+static void
+expr_add_location (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e,
+ int start_ofs, struct expr_node *node)
+{
+ if (node && !node->location)
+ {
+ node->location = lex_ofs_location (lexer, start_ofs, lex_ofs (lexer) - 1);
+ pool_register (e->expr_pool, free_msg_location, node->location);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool
+type_coercion__ (struct expression *e, struct expr_node *node, size_t arg_idx,
+ bool do_coercion)
+{
+ assert (!!do_coercion == (e != NULL));
+
+ if (!node)
+ return false;
+
+ struct expr_node **argp = &node->args[arg_idx];
+ struct expr_node *arg = *argp;
+ if (!arg)
+ return false;
- actual_type = expr_node_returns (*node);
+ const struct operation *op = &operations[node->type];
+ atom_type required_type = op->args[MIN (arg_idx, op->n_args - 1)];
+ atom_type actual_type = expr_node_returns (arg);
if (actual_type == required_type)
{
/* Type match. */
numeric "conversion". This conversion is a no-op,
so it will be removed later. */
if (do_coercion)
- *node = expr_allocate_unary (e, OP_BOOLEAN_TO_NUM, *node);
+ *argp = expr_allocate_unary (e, OP_BOOLEAN_TO_NUM, arg);
return true;
}
break;
{
/* Convert numeric to boolean. */
if (do_coercion)
- {
- union any_node *op_name;
-
- op_name = expr_allocate_string (e, ss_cstr (operator_name));
- *node = expr_allocate_binary (e, OP_NUM_TO_BOOLEAN, *node,
- op_name);
- }
+ *argp = expr_allocate_unary (e, OP_NUM_TO_BOOLEAN, arg);
return true;
}
break;
case OP_ni_format:
msg_disable ();
- if ((*node)->type == OP_format
- && fmt_check_input (&(*node)->format.f)
- && fmt_check_type_compat (&(*node)->format.f, VAL_NUMERIC))
+ if (arg->type == OP_format
+ && fmt_check_input (&arg->format)
+ && fmt_check_type_compat (&arg->format, VAL_NUMERIC))
{
msg_enable ();
if (do_coercion)
- (*node)->type = OP_ni_format;
+ arg->type = OP_ni_format;
return true;
}
msg_enable ();
case OP_no_format:
msg_disable ();
- if ((*node)->type == OP_format
- && fmt_check_output (&(*node)->format.f)
- && fmt_check_type_compat (&(*node)->format.f, VAL_NUMERIC))
+ if (arg->type == OP_format
+ && fmt_check_output (&arg->format)
+ && fmt_check_type_compat (&arg->format, VAL_NUMERIC))
{
msg_enable ();
if (do_coercion)
- (*node)->type = OP_no_format;
+ arg->type = OP_no_format;
return true;
}
msg_enable ();
break;
case OP_num_var:
- if ((*node)->type == OP_NUM_VAR)
+ if (arg->type == OP_NUM_VAR)
{
if (do_coercion)
- *node = (*node)->composite.args[0];
+ *argp = arg->args[0];
return true;
}
break;
case OP_str_var:
- if ((*node)->type == OP_STR_VAR)
+ if (arg->type == OP_STR_VAR)
{
if (do_coercion)
- *node = (*node)->composite.args[0];
+ *argp = arg->args[0];
return true;
}
break;
case OP_var:
- if ((*node)->type == OP_NUM_VAR || (*node)->type == OP_STR_VAR)
+ if (arg->type == OP_NUM_VAR || arg->type == OP_STR_VAR)
{
if (do_coercion)
- *node = (*node)->composite.args[0];
+ *argp = arg->args[0];
return true;
}
break;
case OP_pos_int:
- if ((*node)->type == OP_number
- && floor ((*node)->number.n) == (*node)->number.n
- && (*node)->number.n > 0 && (*node)->number.n < INT_MAX)
+ if (arg->type == OP_number
+ && floor (arg->number) == arg->number
+ && arg->number > 0 && arg->number < INT_MAX)
{
if (do_coercion)
- *node = expr_allocate_pos_int (e, (*node)->number.n);
+ *argp = expr_allocate_pos_int (e, arg->number);
return true;
}
break;
default:
NOT_REACHED ();
}
-
- if (do_coercion)
- {
- msg (SE, _("Type mismatch while applying %s operator: "
- "cannot convert %s to %s."),
- operator_name,
- atom_type_name (actual_type), atom_type_name (required_type));
- *node = NULL;
- }
return false;
}
-/* Coerces *NODE to type REQUIRED_TYPE, and returns success. If
- *NODE cannot be coerced to the desired type then we issue an
- error message about operator OPERATOR_NAME and free *NODE. */
static bool
-type_coercion (struct expression *e,
- atom_type required_type, union any_node **node,
- const char *operator_name)
+type_coercion (struct expression *e, struct expr_node *node, size_t arg_idx)
{
- return type_coercion_core (e, required_type, node, operator_name, true);
+ return type_coercion__ (e, node, arg_idx, true);
}
-/* Coerces *NODE to type REQUIRED_TYPE.
- Assert-fails if the coercion is disallowed. */
-static void
-type_coercion_assert (struct expression *e,
- atom_type required_type, union any_node **node)
-{
- int success = type_coercion_core (e, required_type, node, NULL, true);
- assert (success);
-}
-
-/* Returns true if *NODE may be coerced to type REQUIRED_TYPE,
- false otherwise. */
static bool
-is_coercible (atom_type required_type, union any_node *const *node)
+is_coercible (const struct expr_node *node_, size_t arg_idx)
{
- return type_coercion_core (NULL, required_type,
- (union any_node **) node, NULL, false);
-}
-
-/* Returns true if ACTUAL_TYPE is a kind of REQUIRED_TYPE, false
- otherwise. */
-static bool
-is_compatible (atom_type required_type, atom_type actual_type)
-{
- return (required_type == actual_type
- || (required_type == OP_var
- && (actual_type == OP_num_var || actual_type == OP_str_var)));
+ struct expr_node *node = CONST_CAST (struct expr_node *, node_);
+ return type_coercion__ (NULL, node, arg_idx, false);
}
/* How to parse an operator. */
struct operator
{
- int token; /* Token representing operator. */
- operation_type type; /* Operation type representing operation. */
- const char *name; /* Name of operator. */
+ enum token_type token; /* Operator token. */
+ operation_type type; /* Operation. */
};
/* Attempts to match the current token against the tokens for the
and, if OPERATOR is non-null, sets *OPERATOR to the operator.
On failure, returns false and, if OPERATOR is non-null, sets
*OPERATOR to a null pointer. */
-static bool
+static const struct operator *
match_operator (struct lexer *lexer, const struct operator ops[], size_t n_ops,
- const struct operator **operator)
+ const struct expr_node *lhs)
{
- const struct operator *op;
-
- for (op = ops; op < ops + n_ops; op++)
+ bool lhs_is_numeric = operations[lhs->type].returns != OP_string;
+ for (const struct operator *op = ops; op < ops + n_ops; op++)
if (lex_token (lexer) == op->token)
{
- if (op->token != T_NEG_NUM)
- lex_get (lexer);
- if (operator != NULL)
- *operator = op;
- return true;
+ bool op_is_numeric = operations[op->type].args[0] != OP_string;
+ if (op_is_numeric == lhs_is_numeric)
+ {
+ if (op->token != T_NEG_NUM)
+ lex_get (lexer);
+ return op;
+ }
}
- if (operator != NULL)
- *operator = NULL;
- return false;
+ return NULL;
}
-static bool
-check_operator (const struct operator *op, int n_args, atom_type arg_type)
+static const char *
+operator_name (const struct operator *op)
{
- const struct operation *o;
- size_t i;
-
- assert (op != NULL);
- o = &operations[op->type];
- assert (o->n_args == n_args);
- assert ((o->flags & OPF_ARRAY_OPERAND) == 0);
- for (i = 0; i < n_args; i++)
- assert (is_compatible (arg_type, o->args[i]));
- return true;
+ return op->token == T_NEG_NUM ? "-" : token_type_to_string (op->token);
}
-static bool
-check_binary_operators (const struct operator ops[], size_t n_ops,
- atom_type arg_type)
+static struct expr_node *
+parse_binary_operators__ (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e,
+ const struct operator ops[], size_t n_ops,
+ parse_recursively_func *parse_next_level,
+ const char *chain_warning, struct expr_node *lhs)
{
- size_t i;
+ for (int op_count = 0; ; op_count++)
+ {
+ const struct operator *operator = match_operator (lexer, ops, n_ops, lhs);
+ if (!operator)
+ {
+ if (op_count > 1 && chain_warning)
+ msg_at (SW, expr_location (e, lhs), "%s", chain_warning);
- for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
- check_operator (&ops[i], 2, arg_type);
- return true;
-}
+ return lhs;
+ }
-static atom_type
-get_operand_type (const struct operator *op)
-{
- return operations[op->type].args[0];
-}
+ struct expr_node *rhs = parse_next_level (lexer, e);
+ if (!rhs)
+ return NULL;
-/* Parses a chain of left-associative operator/operand pairs.
- There are OP_CNT operators, specified in OPS[]. The
- operators' operands must all be the same type. The next
- higher level is parsed by PARSE_NEXT_LEVEL. If CHAIN_WARNING
- is non-null, then it will be issued as a warning if more than
- one operator/operand pair is parsed. */
-static union any_node *
-parse_binary_operators (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e, union any_node *node,
- const struct operator ops[], size_t n_ops,
- parse_recursively_func *parse_next_level,
- const char *chain_warning)
-{
- atom_type operand_type = get_operand_type (&ops[0]);
- int op_count;
- const struct operator *operator;
+ struct expr_node *node = expr_allocate_binary (e, operator->type,
+ lhs, rhs);
+ bool lhs_ok = type_coercion (e, node, 0);
+ bool rhs_ok = type_coercion (e, node, 1);
- assert (check_binary_operators (ops, n_ops, operand_type));
- if (node == NULL)
- return node;
+ if (!lhs_ok || !rhs_ok)
+ {
+ int n_matches = 0;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_ops; i++)
+ if (ops[i].token == operator->token)
+ n_matches++;
+
+ const char *name = operator_name (operator);
+ if (n_matches > 1)
+ msg_at (SE, expr_location (e, node),
+ _("The operands of %s must have the same type."), name);
+ else if (operations[node->type].args[0] != OP_string)
+ msg_at (SE, expr_location (e, node),
+ _("Both operands of %s must be numeric."), name);
+ else
+ msg_at (SE, expr_location (e, node),
+ _("Both operands of %s must be strings."), name);
- for (op_count = 0; match_operator (lexer, ops, n_ops, &operator); op_count++)
- {
- union any_node *rhs;
+ msg_at (SN, expr_location (e, node->args[0]),
+ _("The left-hand operand of %s has type '%s'."),
+ name, atom_type_name (expr_node_returns (node->args[0])));
+ msg_at (SN, expr_location (e, node->args[1]),
+ _("The right-hand operand of %s has type '%s'."),
+ name, atom_type_name (expr_node_returns (node->args[1])));
- /* Convert the left-hand side to type OPERAND_TYPE. */
- if (!type_coercion (e, operand_type, &node, operator->name))
- return NULL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
- /* Parse the right-hand side and coerce to type
- OPERAND_TYPE. */
- rhs = parse_next_level (lexer, e);
- if (!type_coercion (e, operand_type, &rhs, operator->name))
- return NULL;
- node = expr_allocate_binary (e, operator->type, node, rhs);
+ lhs = node;
}
+}
- if (op_count > 1 && chain_warning != NULL)
- msg (SW, "%s", chain_warning);
+static struct expr_node *
+parse_binary_operators (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e,
+ const struct operator ops[], size_t n_ops,
+ parse_recursively_func *parse_next_level,
+ const char *chain_warning)
+{
+ struct expr_node *lhs = parse_next_level (lexer, e);
+ if (!lhs)
+ return NULL;
- return node;
+ return parse_binary_operators__ (lexer, e, ops, n_ops, parse_next_level,
+ chain_warning, lhs);
}
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
parse_inverting_unary_operator (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e,
const struct operator *op,
parse_recursively_func *parse_next_level)
{
- union any_node *node;
- unsigned op_count;
+ int start_ofs = lex_ofs (lexer);
+ unsigned int op_count = 0;
+ while (lex_match (lexer, op->token))
+ op_count++;
- check_operator (op, 1, get_operand_type (op));
+ struct expr_node *inner = parse_next_level (lexer, e);
+ if (!inner || !op_count)
+ return inner;
- op_count = 0;
- while (match_operator (lexer, op, 1, NULL))
- op_count++;
+ struct expr_node *outer = expr_allocate_unary (e, op->type, inner);
+ expr_add_location (lexer, e, start_ofs, outer);
- node = parse_next_level (lexer, e);
- if (op_count > 0
- && type_coercion (e, get_operand_type (op), &node, op->name)
- && op_count % 2 != 0)
- return expr_allocate_unary (e, op->type, node);
- else
- return node;
+ if (!type_coercion (e, outer, 0))
+ {
+ assert (operations[outer->type].args[0] != OP_string);
+
+ const char *name = operator_name (op);
+ msg_at (SE, expr_location (e, outer),
+ _("The unary %s operator requires a numeric operand."), name);
+
+ msg_at (SN, expr_location (e, outer->args[0]),
+ _("The operand of %s has type '%s'."),
+ name, atom_type_name (expr_node_returns (outer->args[0])));
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return op_count % 2 ? outer : outer->args[0];
}
/* Parses the OR level. */
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
parse_or (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
- static const struct operator op =
- { T_OR, OP_OR, "logical disjunction (`OR')" };
-
- return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, parse_and (lexer, e), &op, 1, parse_and, NULL);
+ static const struct operator op = { T_OR, OP_OR };
+ return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, &op, 1, parse_and, NULL);
}
/* Parses the AND level. */
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
parse_and (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
- static const struct operator op =
- { T_AND, OP_AND, "logical conjunction (`AND')" };
+ static const struct operator op = { T_AND, OP_AND };
- return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, parse_not (lexer, e),
- &op, 1, parse_not, NULL);
+ return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, &op, 1, parse_not, NULL);
}
/* Parses the NOT level. */
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
parse_not (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
- static const struct operator op
- = { T_NOT, OP_NOT, "logical negation (`NOT')" };
+ static const struct operator op = { T_NOT, OP_NOT };
return parse_inverting_unary_operator (lexer, e, &op, parse_rel);
}
/* Parse relational operators. */
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
parse_rel (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
const char *chain_warning =
"If chaining is really intended, parentheses will disable "
"this warning (e.g. `(a < b) < c'.)");
- union any_node *node = parse_add (lexer, e);
-
- if (node == NULL)
- return NULL;
-
- switch (expr_node_returns (node))
+ static const struct operator ops[] =
{
- case OP_number:
- case OP_boolean:
- {
- static const struct operator ops[] =
- {
- { T_EQUALS, OP_EQ, "numeric equality (`=')" },
- { T_EQ, OP_EQ, "numeric equality (`EQ')" },
- { T_GE, OP_GE, "numeric greater-than-or-equal-to (`>=')" },
- { T_GT, OP_GT, "numeric greater than (`>')" },
- { T_LE, OP_LE, "numeric less-than-or-equal-to (`<=')" },
- { T_LT, OP_LT, "numeric less than (`<')" },
- { T_NE, OP_NE, "numeric inequality (`<>')" },
- };
-
- return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, node, ops,
- sizeof ops / sizeof *ops,
- parse_add, chain_warning);
- }
-
- case OP_string:
- {
- static const struct operator ops[] =
- {
- { T_EQUALS, OP_EQ_STRING, "string equality (`=')" },
- { T_EQ, OP_EQ_STRING, "string equality (`EQ')" },
- { T_GE, OP_GE_STRING, "string greater-than-or-equal-to (`>=')" },
- { T_GT, OP_GT_STRING, "string greater than (`>')" },
- { T_LE, OP_LE_STRING, "string less-than-or-equal-to (`<=')" },
- { T_LT, OP_LT_STRING, "string less than (`<')" },
- { T_NE, OP_NE_STRING, "string inequality (`<>')" },
- };
-
- return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, node, ops,
- sizeof ops / sizeof *ops,
- parse_add, chain_warning);
- }
+ /* Numeric operators. */
+ { T_EQUALS, OP_EQ },
+ { T_EQ, OP_EQ },
+ { T_GE, OP_GE },
+ { T_GT, OP_GT },
+ { T_LE, OP_LE },
+ { T_LT, OP_LT },
+ { T_NE, OP_NE },
+
+ /* String operators. */
+ { T_EQUALS, OP_EQ_STRING },
+ { T_EQ, OP_EQ_STRING },
+ { T_GE, OP_GE_STRING },
+ { T_GT, OP_GT_STRING },
+ { T_LE, OP_LE_STRING },
+ { T_LT, OP_LT_STRING },
+ { T_NE, OP_NE_STRING },
+ };
- default:
- return node;
- }
+ return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, ops, sizeof ops / sizeof *ops,
+ parse_add, chain_warning);
}
/* Parses the addition and subtraction level. */
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
parse_add (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
static const struct operator ops[] =
{
- { T_PLUS, OP_ADD, "addition (`+')" },
- { T_DASH, OP_SUB, "subtraction (`-')" },
- { T_NEG_NUM, OP_ADD, "subtraction (`-')" },
+ { T_PLUS, OP_ADD },
+ { T_DASH, OP_SUB },
+ { T_NEG_NUM, OP_ADD },
};
- return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, parse_mul (lexer, e),
- ops, sizeof ops / sizeof *ops,
+ return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, ops, sizeof ops / sizeof *ops,
parse_mul, NULL);
}
/* Parses the multiplication and division level. */
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
parse_mul (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
static const struct operator ops[] =
{
- { T_ASTERISK, OP_MUL, "multiplication (`*')" },
- { T_SLASH, OP_DIV, "division (`/')" },
+ { T_ASTERISK, OP_MUL },
+ { T_SLASH, OP_DIV },
};
- return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, parse_neg (lexer, e),
- ops, sizeof ops / sizeof *ops,
+ return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, ops, sizeof ops / sizeof *ops,
parse_neg, NULL);
}
/* Parses the unary minus level. */
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
parse_neg (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
- static const struct operator op = { T_DASH, OP_NEG, "negation (`-')" };
+ static const struct operator op = { T_DASH, OP_NEG };
return parse_inverting_unary_operator (lexer, e, &op, parse_exp);
}
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
parse_exp (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
- static const struct operator op =
- { T_EXP, OP_POW, "exponentiation (`**')" };
+ static const struct operator op = { T_EXP, OP_POW };
const char *chain_warning =
_("The exponentiation operator (`**') is left-associative, "
"That is, `a**b**c' equals `(a**b)**c', not as `a**(b**c)'. "
"To disable this warning, insert parentheses.");
- union any_node *lhs, *node;
- bool negative = false;
+ if (lex_token (lexer) != T_NEG_NUM || lex_next_token (lexer, 1) != T_EXP)
+ return parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, &op, 1,
+ parse_primary, chain_warning);
- if (lex_token (lexer) == T_NEG_NUM)
- {
- lhs = expr_allocate_number (e, -lex_tokval (lexer));
- negative = true;
- lex_get (lexer);
- }
- else
- lhs = parse_primary (lexer, e);
+ /* Special case for situations like "-5**6", which must be parsed as
+ -(5**6). */
+
+ int start_ofs = lex_ofs (lexer);
+ struct expr_node *lhs = expr_allocate_number (e, -lex_tokval (lexer));
+ lex_get (lexer);
+
+ struct expr_node *node = parse_binary_operators__ (
+ lexer, e, &op, 1, parse_primary, chain_warning, lhs);
+ if (!node)
+ return NULL;
- node = parse_binary_operators (lexer, e, lhs, &op, 1,
- parse_primary, chain_warning);
- return negative ? expr_allocate_unary (e, OP_NEG, node) : node;
+ node = expr_allocate_unary (e, OP_NEG, node);
+ expr_add_location (lexer, e, start_ofs, node);
+ return node;
}
/* Parses system variables. */
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
parse_sysvar (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
if (lex_match_id (lexer, "$CASENUM"))
}
/* Parses numbers, varnames, etc. */
-static union any_node *
-parse_primary (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
+static struct expr_node *
+parse_primary__ (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
switch (lex_token (lexer))
{
case T_POS_NUM:
case T_NEG_NUM:
{
- union any_node *node = expr_allocate_number (e, lex_tokval (lexer));
+ struct expr_node *node = expr_allocate_number (e, lex_tokval (lexer));
lex_get (lexer);
return node;
}
case T_STRING:
{
const char *dict_encoding;
- union any_node *node;
+ struct expr_node *node;
char *s;
dict_encoding = (e->ds != NULL
while (lex_match (lexer, T_LPAREN))
n++;
- union any_node *node = parse_or (lexer, e);
+ struct expr_node *node = parse_or (lexer, e);
if (!node)
return NULL;
}
}
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
+parse_primary (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
+{
+ int start_ofs = lex_ofs (lexer);
+ struct expr_node *node = parse_primary__ (lexer, e);
+ expr_add_location (lexer, e, start_ofs, node);
+ return node;
+}
+
+static struct expr_node *
parse_vector_element (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
- const struct vector *vector;
- union any_node *element;
+ int vector_start_ofs = lex_ofs (lexer);
/* Find vector, skip token.
The caller must already have verified that the current token
is the name of a vector. */
- vector = dict_lookup_vector (dataset_dict (e->ds), lex_tokcstr (lexer));
+ const struct vector *vector = dict_lookup_vector (dataset_dict (e->ds),
+ lex_tokcstr (lexer));
assert (vector != NULL);
lex_get (lexer);
assert (lex_token (lexer) == T_LPAREN);
lex_get (lexer);
- element = parse_or (lexer, e);
- if (!type_coercion (e, OP_number, &element, "vector indexing")
- || !lex_match (lexer, T_RPAREN))
+ int element_start_ofs = lex_ofs (lexer);
+ struct expr_node *element = parse_or (lexer, e);
+ if (!element)
+ return NULL;
+ expr_add_location (lexer, e, element_start_ofs, element);
+
+ if (!lex_match (lexer, T_RPAREN))
return NULL;
- return expr_allocate_binary (e, (vector_get_type (vector) == VAL_NUMERIC
- ? OP_VEC_ELEM_NUM : OP_VEC_ELEM_STR),
- element, expr_allocate_vector (e, vector));
+ operation_type type = (vector_get_type (vector) == VAL_NUMERIC
+ ? OP_VEC_ELEM_NUM : OP_VEC_ELEM_STR);
+ struct expr_node *node = expr_allocate_binary (
+ e, type, element, expr_allocate_vector (e, vector));
+ expr_add_location (lexer, e, vector_start_ofs, node);
+
+ if (!type_coercion (e, node, 1))
+ {
+ msg_at (SE, expr_location (e, node),
+ _("A vector index must be numeric."));
+
+ msg_at (SN, expr_location (e, node->args[0]),
+ _("This vector index has type '%s'."),
+ atom_type_name (expr_node_returns (node->args[0])));
+
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return node;
}
\f
/* Individual function parsing. */
return atoi (p + 1);
}
-static atom_type
-function_arg_type (const struct operation *f, size_t arg_idx)
-{
- assert (arg_idx < f->n_args || (f->flags & OPF_ARRAY_OPERAND));
-
- return f->args[arg_idx < f->n_args ? arg_idx : f->n_args - 1];
-}
-
static bool
-match_function (union any_node **args, int n_args, const struct operation *f)
+match_function__ (struct expr_node *node, const struct operation *f)
{
- size_t i;
-
- if (n_args < f->n_args
- || (n_args > f->n_args && (f->flags & OPF_ARRAY_OPERAND) == 0)
- || n_args - (f->n_args - 1) < f->array_min_elems)
+ if (node->n_args < f->n_args
+ || (node->n_args > f->n_args && (f->flags & OPF_ARRAY_OPERAND) == 0)
+ || node->n_args - (f->n_args - 1) < f->array_min_elems)
return false;
- for (i = 0; i < n_args; i++)
- if (!is_coercible (function_arg_type (f, i), &args[i]))
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < node->n_args; i++)
+ if (!is_coercible (node, i))
return false;
return true;
}
-static void
-coerce_function_args (struct expression *e, const struct operation *f,
- union any_node **args, size_t n_args)
+static const struct operation *
+match_function (struct expr_node *node,
+ const struct operation *first, const struct operation *last)
{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < n_args; i++)
- type_coercion_assert (e, function_arg_type (f, i), &args[i]);
+ for (const struct operation *f = first; f < last; f++)
+ if (match_function__ (node, f))
+ return f;
+ return NULL;
}
static bool
}
static void
-add_arg (union any_node ***args, int *n_args, int *allocated_args,
- union any_node *arg)
+add_arg (struct expr_node ***args, size_t *n_args, size_t *allocated_args,
+ struct expr_node *arg,
+ struct expression *e, struct lexer *lexer, int arg_start_ofs)
{
if (*n_args >= *allocated_args)
- {
- *allocated_args += 8;
- *args = xrealloc (*args, sizeof **args * *allocated_args);
- }
+ *args = x2nrealloc (*args, allocated_args, sizeof **args);
+ expr_add_location (lexer, e, arg_start_ofs, arg);
(*args)[(*n_args)++] = arg;
}
static void
put_invocation (struct string *s,
- const char *func_name, union any_node **args, size_t n_args)
+ const char *func_name, struct expr_node **args, size_t n_args)
{
size_t i;
static void
no_match (const char *func_name,
- union any_node **args, size_t n_args,
+ struct expr_node **args, size_t n_args,
const struct operation *first, const struct operation *last)
{
struct string s;
ds_destroy (&s);
}
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
parse_function (struct lexer *lexer, struct expression *e)
{
- int min_valid;
- const struct operation *f, *first, *last;
-
- union any_node **args = NULL;
- int n_args = 0;
- int allocated_args = 0;
-
struct string func_name;
+ ds_init_substring (&func_name, lex_tokss (lexer));
- union any_node *n;
+ int min_valid = extract_min_valid (lex_tokcstr (lexer));
- ds_init_substring (&func_name, lex_tokss (lexer));
- min_valid = extract_min_valid (lex_tokcstr (lexer));
+ const struct operation *first, *last;
if (!lookup_function (lex_tokcstr (lexer), &first, &last))
{
msg (SE, _("No function or vector named %s."), lex_tokcstr (lexer));
return NULL;
}
+ int func_start_ofs = lex_ofs (lexer);
lex_get (lexer);
if (!lex_force_match (lexer, T_LPAREN))
{
return NULL;
}
- args = NULL;
- n_args = allocated_args = 0;
+ struct expr_node **args = NULL;
+ size_t n_args = 0;
+ size_t allocated_args = 0;
if (lex_token (lexer) != T_RPAREN)
for (;;)
{
+ int arg_start_ofs = lex_ofs (lexer);
if (lex_token (lexer) == T_ID
&& lex_next_token (lexer, 1) == T_TO)
{
const struct variable **vars;
size_t n_vars;
- size_t i;
- if (!parse_variables_const (lexer, dataset_dict (e->ds), &vars, &n_vars, PV_SINGLE))
+ if (!parse_variables_const (lexer, dataset_dict (e->ds),
+ &vars, &n_vars, PV_SINGLE))
goto fail;
- for (i = 0; i < n_vars; i++)
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_vars; i++)
add_arg (&args, &n_args, &allocated_args,
- allocate_unary_variable (e, vars[i]));
+ allocate_unary_variable (e, vars[i]),
+ e, lexer, arg_start_ofs);
free (vars);
}
else
{
- union any_node *arg = parse_or (lexer, e);
+ struct expr_node *arg = parse_or (lexer, e);
if (arg == NULL)
goto fail;
- add_arg (&args, &n_args, &allocated_args, arg);
+ add_arg (&args, &n_args, &allocated_args, arg,
+ e, lexer, arg_start_ofs);
}
if (lex_match (lexer, T_RPAREN))
break;
}
}
- for (f = first; f < last; f++)
- if (match_function (args, n_args, f))
- break;
- if (f >= last)
+ struct expr_node *n = expr_allocate_composite (e, first - operations,
+ args, n_args);
+ expr_add_location (lexer, e, func_start_ofs, n);
+ const struct operation *f = match_function (n, first, last);
+ if (!f)
{
no_match (ds_cstr (&func_name), args, n_args, first, last);
goto fail;
}
+ n->type = f - operations;
+ n->min_valid = min_valid != -1 ? min_valid : f->array_min_elems;
- coerce_function_args (e, f, args, n_args);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_args; i++)
+ if (!type_coercion (e, n, i))
+ {
+ /* Unreachable because match_function already checked that the
+ arguments were coercible. */
+ NOT_REACHED ();
+ }
if (!validate_function_args (f, n_args, min_valid))
goto fail;
goto fail;
}
- n = expr_allocate_composite (e, f - operations, args, n_args);
- n->composite.min_valid = min_valid != -1 ? min_valid : f->array_min_elems;
-
if (n->type == OP_LAG_Vn || n->type == OP_LAG_Vs)
dataset_need_lag (e->ds, 1);
else if (n->type == OP_LAG_Vnn || n->type == OP_LAG_Vsn)
{
- int n_before;
- assert (n->composite.n_args == 2);
- assert (n->composite.args[1]->type == OP_pos_int);
- n_before = n->composite.args[1]->integer.i;
- dataset_need_lag (e->ds, n_before);
+ assert (n->n_args == 2);
+ assert (n->args[1]->type == OP_pos_int);
+ dataset_need_lag (e->ds, n->args[1]->integer);
}
free (args);
{
struct pool *pool = pool_create ();
struct expression *e = pool_alloc (pool, sizeof *e);
- e->expr_pool = pool;
- e->ds = ds;
- e->eval_pool = pool_create_subpool (e->expr_pool);
- e->ops = NULL;
- e->op_types = NULL;
- e->n_ops = e->allocated_ops = 0;
+ *e = (struct expression) {
+ .expr_pool = pool,
+ .ds = ds,
+ .eval_pool = pool_create_subpool (pool),
+ };
return e;
}
atom_type
-expr_node_returns (const union any_node *n)
+expr_node_returns (const struct expr_node *n)
{
assert (n != NULL);
assert (is_operation (n->type));
return operations[type].name;
}
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_nullary (struct expression *e, operation_type op)
{
return expr_allocate_composite (e, op, NULL, 0);
}
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_unary (struct expression *e, operation_type op,
- union any_node *arg0)
+ struct expr_node *arg0)
{
return expr_allocate_composite (e, op, &arg0, 1);
}
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_binary (struct expression *e, operation_type op,
- union any_node *arg0, union any_node *arg1)
+ struct expr_node *arg0, struct expr_node *arg1)
{
- union any_node *args[2];
+ struct expr_node *args[2];
args[0] = arg0;
args[1] = arg1;
return expr_allocate_composite (e, op, args, 2);
}
-static bool
-is_valid_node (union any_node *n)
-{
- const struct operation *op;
- size_t i;
-
- assert (n != NULL);
- assert (is_operation (n->type));
- op = &operations[n->type];
-
- if (!is_atom (n->type))
- {
- struct composite_node *c = &n->composite;
-
- assert (is_composite (n->type));
- assert (c->n_args >= op->n_args);
- for (i = 0; i < op->n_args; i++)
- assert (is_compatible (op->args[i], expr_node_returns (c->args[i])));
- if (c->n_args > op->n_args && !is_operator (n->type))
- {
- assert (op->flags & OPF_ARRAY_OPERAND);
- for (i = 0; i < c->n_args; i++)
- assert (is_compatible (op->args[op->n_args - 1],
- expr_node_returns (c->args[i])));
- }
- }
-
- return true;
-}
-
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_composite (struct expression *e, operation_type op,
- union any_node **args, size_t n_args)
+ struct expr_node **args, size_t n_args)
{
- union any_node *n;
- size_t i;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_args; i++)
+ if (!args[i])
+ return NULL;
- n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof n->composite);
- n->type = op;
- n->composite.n_args = n_args;
- n->composite.args = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool,
- sizeof *n->composite.args * n_args);
- for (i = 0; i < n_args; i++)
- {
- if (args[i] == NULL)
- return NULL;
- n->composite.args[i] = args[i];
- }
- memcpy (n->composite.args, args, sizeof *n->composite.args * n_args);
- n->composite.min_valid = 0;
- assert (is_valid_node (n));
+ struct expr_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof *n);
+ *n = (struct expr_node) {
+ .type = op,
+ .n_args = n_args,
+ .args = pool_clone (e->expr_pool, args, sizeof *n->args * n_args),
+ };
return n;
}
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_number (struct expression *e, double d)
{
- union any_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof n->number);
- n->type = OP_number;
- n->number.n = d;
+ struct expr_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof *n);
+ *n = (struct expr_node) { .type = OP_number, .number = d };
return n;
}
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_boolean (struct expression *e, double b)
{
- union any_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof n->number);
assert (b == 0.0 || b == 1.0 || b == SYSMIS);
- n->type = OP_boolean;
- n->number.n = b;
+
+ struct expr_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof *n);
+ *n = (struct expr_node) { .type = OP_boolean, .number = b };
return n;
}
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_integer (struct expression *e, int i)
{
- union any_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof n->integer);
- n->type = OP_integer;
- n->integer.i = i;
+ struct expr_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof *n);
+ *n = (struct expr_node) { .type = OP_integer, .integer = i };
return n;
}
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_pos_int (struct expression *e, int i)
{
- union any_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof n->integer);
assert (i > 0);
- n->type = OP_pos_int;
- n->integer.i = i;
+
+ struct expr_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof *n);
+ *n = (struct expr_node) { .type = OP_pos_int, .integer = i };
return n;
}
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_vector (struct expression *e, const struct vector *vector)
{
- union any_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof n->vector);
- n->type = OP_vector;
- n->vector.v = vector;
+ struct expr_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof *n);
+ *n = (struct expr_node) { .type = OP_vector, .vector = vector };
return n;
}
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_string (struct expression *e, struct substring s)
{
- union any_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof n->string);
- n->type = OP_string;
- n->string.s = s;
+ struct expr_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof *n);
+ *n = (struct expr_node) { .type = OP_string, .string = s };
return n;
}
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_variable (struct expression *e, const struct variable *v)
{
- union any_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof n->variable);
- n->type = var_is_numeric (v) ? OP_num_var : OP_str_var;
- n->variable.v = v;
+ struct expr_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof *n);
+ *n = (struct expr_node) {
+ .type = var_is_numeric (v) ? OP_num_var : OP_str_var,
+ .variable = v
+ };
return n;
}
-union any_node *
+struct expr_node *
expr_allocate_format (struct expression *e, const struct fmt_spec *format)
{
- union any_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof n->format);
- n->type = OP_format;
- n->format.f = *format;
+ struct expr_node *n = pool_alloc (e->expr_pool, sizeof *n);
+ *n = (struct expr_node) { .type = OP_format, .format = *format };
return n;
}
/* Allocates a unary composite node that represents the value of
variable V in expression E. */
-static union any_node *
+static struct expr_node *
allocate_unary_variable (struct expression *e, const struct variable *v)
{
assert (v != NULL);