-DESIGN [[/40]
--------------
+TESTCASES [[/10]]
+-----------------
+ -2 Problem 1-1: no test cases/no test output/no description in TESTCASES
+ -1 Problem 1-1: not enough testing/inconclusive test output
+ -2 Problem 1-2: no test cases/no test output/no description in TESTCASES
+ -1 Problem 1-2: not enough testing/inconclusive test output
+ -2 Problem 1-3: no test cases/no test output/no description in TESTCASES
+ -1 Problem 1-3: not enough testing/inconclusive test output
+ -2 Problem 1-4: no test cases/no test output/no description in TESTCASES
+ -1 Problem 1-4: not enough testing/inconclusive test output
+
+
+DESIGN [[/40]]
+--------------
-20 Missing or far too brief DESIGNDOC
-2 Troublesome or unexplained dependencies
-2 Major details missing
-5 Totally missing
+Overall:
+ -1 Gratuitous use of malloc() (e.g. for allocating a list or a lock)
+ -1 Inappropriate use of ASSERT (e.g. to verify that malloc() succeeded)
+
Problem 1-1: Alarm Clock
-1 Uses lock/interrupt disabling without justifying
- -1 Uses a lock inside of CallBack
+ -1 Uses a lock within interrupt handler
-3 Busy waiting
-2 Wakes up too often, e.g. by using semaphores with negative values
-1 Traverses entire list of sleeping threads every tick
- -1 Put threads to sleep directly
- -1 Doesn't protect data structure in CallBack
- -1 Doesn't protect data structure in WaitUntil
+ -1 Doesn't protect data structure in timer_interrupt
+ -1 Doesn't protect data structure in timer_sleep
-3 Bad design
Problem 1-2: Join
-3 A static list of all parent-child pairs is extremely wasteful
-3 Obviously wasteful with memory (not deleting threads)
-2 Finished parent deletes children which may still be running
- -1 Enable/disable interrupts or put thread to sleep directly
- -2 Joinable child lets its Thread object be deleted before parent dies
+ -1 Enable/disable interrupts
+ -2 Joinable child lets its struct thread be deleted before parent dies
-1 Race condition between join and thread exit
Problem 1-3: Priority Scheduler
-3 Doesn't use sorted queue scheduler, and don't justify why they didn't
- -1 Semaphores don't wake highest-priority thread first
- -1 Condition variables don't wake highest-priority thread first
+ -2 sema_up() doesn't pick highest-priority waiting thread
-1 Should use sorted queue in semaphores, unless explained in DESIGNDOC
+ -1 cond_signal() doesn't pick highest-priority waiting thread
-1 Should use sorted queue in conditions, unless explained in DESIGNDOC
-2 Yield should pick the highest-priority thread (including current)
-3 Bad design
-5 Bad design
-TESTCASES [[/10]
-----------------
- -2 Problem 1-1: no test cases/no test output/no description in TESTCASES
- -1 Problem 1-1: not enough testing/inconclusive test output
- -2 Problem 1-2: no test cases/no test output/no description in TESTCASES
- -1 Problem 1-2: not enough testing/inconclusive test output
- -2 Problem 1-3: no test cases/no test output/no description in TESTCASES
- -1 Problem 1-3: not enough testing/inconclusive test output
- -2 Problem 1-4: no test cases/no test output/no description in TESTCASES
- -1 Problem 1-4: not enough testing/inconclusive test output
-
-
STYLE [[/10]]
-------------
-Insert any comments here
+ -1 No attempt to conform to existing coding style
COMMENTS
-#! /usr/bin/perl -w
+#! /usr/bin/perl
+use warnings;
+use strict;
use POSIX;
-use Text::Diff;
+use Algorithm::Diff;
+use Getopt::Long;
+
+our ($VERBOSE) = 0; # Verbosity of output
+our (@TESTS); # Tests to run.
+my ($clean) = 0;
+
+GetOptions ("v|verbose+" => \$VERBOSE,
+ "h|help" => sub { usage (0) },
+ "t|test=s" => \@TESTS,
+ "c|clean" => \$clean)
+ or die "Malformed command line; use --help for help.\n";
+die "Non-option argument not supported; use --help for help.\n"
+ if @ARGV > 0;
+
+sub usage {
+ my ($exitcode) = @_;
+ print "run-tests, for grading Pintos thread projects.\n\n";
+ print "Invoke from a directory containing a student tarball named by\n";
+ print "the submit script, e.g. username.Oct.12.04.20.04.09.tar.gz.\n";
+ print "In normal usage, no options are needed.\n\n";
+ print "Output is produced in tests.out and details.out.\n\n";
+ print "Options:\n";
+ print " -c, --clean Remove old output files before starting\n";
+ print " -t, --test=TEST Execute TEST only (allowed multiple times)\n";
+ print " -v, --verbose Print commands before executing them\n";
+ print " -h, --help Print this help message\n";
+ exit $exitcode;
+}
-$verbose = 0;
+# Default set of tests.
+@TESTS = ("alarm-single", "alarm-multiple", "alarm-zero", "alarm-negative",
+ "join-simple",
+ "join-quick", "join-multiple", "join-nested",
+ "join-dummy", "join-invalid", "join-no",
+ "priority-preempt", "priority-fifo", "priority-donate-one",
+ "priority-donate-multiple", "priority-donate-nest",
+ "mlfqs-on", "mlfqs-off")
+ unless @TESTS > 0;
+
+# Find the directory that contains the grading files.
+our ($GRADES_DIR);
($GRADES_DIR = $0) =~ s#/[^/]+$##;
-d $GRADES_DIR or die "$GRADES_DIR: stat: $!\n";
+if ($clean) {
+ # Verify that we're roughly in the correct directory
+ # before we go blasting away files.
+ choose_tarball ();
+
+ xsystem ("rm -rf output pintos", VERBOSE => 1);
+ xsystem ("rm -f details.out tests.out", VERBOSE => 1);
+}
+
+# Create output directory, if it doesn't already exist.
-d ("output") || mkdir ("output") or die "output: mkdir: $!\n";
-if (! -d "pintos") {
+# Extract submission.
+extract_tarball () if ! -d "pintos";
+
+# Verify that the proper directory was submitted.
+-d "pintos/src/threads" or die "pintos/src/threads: stat: $!\n";
+
+# Run and grade the tests.
+our $test;
+our %result;
+our %details;
+our %extra;
+for $test (@TESTS) {
+ my ($result);
+ do {
+ print "$test: ";
+ $result = run_test ($test);
+ if ($result eq 'ok') {
+ $result = grade_test ($test);
+ $result =~ s/\n$//;
+ }
+ print "$result\n";
+ } while ($result eq 'rerun');
+
+ $result{$test} = $result;
+}
+
+# Write output.
+write_grades ();
+write_details ();
+\f
+sub choose_tarball {
my (@tarballs)
= grep (/^[a-z0-9]+\.[A-Za-z]+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+.\d+\.tar\.gz$/,
glob ("*.tar.gz"));
# Sort tarballs in reverse order by time.
@tarballs = sort { ext_mdyHMS ($b) cmp ext_mdyHMS ($a) } @tarballs;
-
- die "no pintos dir and multiple tarballs\n" if scalar (@tarballs) > 1;
+
+ print "Multiple tarballs: choosing $tarballs[0]\n"
+ if scalar (@tarballs) > 1;
+ return $tarballs[0];
+}
+
+sub extract_tarball {
+ my ($tarball) = choose_tarball ();
+
mkdir "pintos" or die "pintos: mkdir: $!\n";
mkdir "pintos/src" or die "pintos: mkdir: $!\n";
- print "Extracting $tarballs[0]...\n";
- xsystem ("", "cd pintos/src && tar xzf ../../$tarballs[0]")
- or die "extraction failed\n";
+ print "Extracting $tarball...\n";
+ xsystem ("cd pintos/src && tar xzf ../../$tarball",
+ DIE => "extraction failed\n");
print "Patching...\n";
- xsystem ("panic.diff",
- "patch -fs pintos/src/lib/debug.c < $GRADES_DIR/panic.diff")
- or die "patch failed\n";
+ xsystem ("patch -fs pintos/src/lib/debug.c < $GRADES_DIR/panic.diff",
+ LOG => "patch",
+ DIE => "patch failed\n");
}
--d "pintos/src/threads" or die "pintos/src/threads: stat: $!\n";
sub ext_mdyHMS {
- my ($s) = $_;
+ my ($s) = @_;
my ($ms, $d, $y, $H, $M, $S) =
$s =~ /.([A-Za-z]+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+).(\d+)\.tar\.gz$/
or die;
my ($m) = index ("janfebmaraprmayjunjulaugsepoctnovdec", lc $ms) / 3
or die;
- return sprintf "%02d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", $m, $d, $y, $H, $M, $S;
+ return sprintf "%02d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", $y, $m, $d, $H, $M, $S;
+}
+\f
+sub test_source {
+ my ($test) = @_;
+ my ($src) = "$GRADES_DIR/$test.c";
+ $src = "$GRADES_DIR/mlfqs.c" if $test =~ /^mlfqs/;
+ -e $src or die "$src: stat: $!\n";
+ return $src;
}
-@TESTS = ("alarm-single", "alarm-multiple", "alarm-zero", "alarm-negative",
- "join-simple",
- "join-quick", "join-multiple", "join-nested",
- "join-dummy", "join-invalid", "join-no",
- "priority-preempt", "priority-fifo", "priority-donate-one",
- "priority-donate-multiple", "priority-donate-nest",
- "mlfqs-on", "mlfqs-off");
+sub test_constants {
+ my ($defines) = "";
+ $defines .= "#define MLFQS 1\n" if $test eq 'mlfqs-on';
+ return $defines;
+ }
-for $test (@TESTS) {
- my ($result);
- do {
- print "$test: ";
- $result = run_test ($test);
- if ($result eq 'ok') {
- $result = grade_test ($test);
- $result =~ s/\n$//;
- }
- print "$result\n";
- } while ($result eq 'rerun');
-
- $result{$test} = $result;
-}
+sub run_test {
+ my ($test) = @_;
+ return "ok" if -f "output/$test.run.out";
-make_summary ();
+ my ($defines) = test_constants ($test);
+ if ($defines ne snarf ("pintos/src/constants.h")) {
+ open (CONSTANTS, ">pintos/src/constants.h");
+ print CONSTANTS $defines;
+ close (CONSTANTS);
+ }
+
+ my ($src) = test_source ($test);
+ xsystem ("cp $src pintos/src/threads/test.c", DIE => "cp failed\n");
+ unlink ("pintos/src/threads/build/threads/test.o");
+ unlink ("pintos/src/threads/build/kernel.o");
+ unlink ("pintos/src/threads/build/kernel.bin");
+ unlink ("pintos/src/threads/build/os.dsk");
+ xsystem ("cd pintos/src/threads && make", LOG => "$test.make")
+ or return "compile error";
+
+ my ($timeout) = 10;
+ $timeout = 600 if $test =~ /^mlfqs/;
+ xsystem ("cd pintos/src/threads/build && pintos -v run -q",
+ LOG => "$test.run",
+ TIMEOUT => $timeout)
+ or return "Bochs error";
+ return "ok";
+}
sub grade_test {
my ($test) = @_;
verify_common (@output);
compare_output ("$GRADES_DIR/$test.exp", @output);
}
- } else {
+ } else {
+ my ($grade_func);
($grade_func = $test) =~ s/-/_/g;
- eval "grade_$grade_func(\@output)";
+ eval "grade_$grade_func (\@output)";
}
if ($@) {
die $@ if $@ =~ /at \S+ line \d+$/;
}
return "ok";
}
-
+\f
sub grade_alarm_single {
verify_alarm (1, @_);
}
verify_alarm (7, @_);
}
+sub verify_alarm {
+ my ($iterations, @output) = @_;
+
+ verify_common (@output);
+
+ my (@products);
+ for (my ($i) = 0; $i < $iterations; $i++) {
+ for (my ($t) = 0; $t < 5; $t++) {
+ push (@products, ($i + 1) * ($t + 1) * 10);
+ }
+ }
+ @products = sort {$a <=> $b} @products;
+
+ local ($_);
+ foreach (@output) {
+ die $_ if /Out of order/;
+
+ my ($p) = /product=(\d+)$/;
+ next if !defined $p;
+
+ my ($q) = shift (@products);
+ die "Too many wakeups.\n" if !defined $q;
+ die "Out of order wakeups ($p vs. $q).\n" if $p != $q; # FIXME
+ }
+ die scalar (@products) . " fewer wakeups than expected.\n"
+ if @products != 0;
+}
+
sub grade_alarm_zero {
my (@output) = @_;
verify_common (@output);
verify_common (@output);
my (@t);
$t[4] = $t[5] = $t[6] = -1;
- for $_ (@output) {
+ local ($_);
+ foreach (@output) {
my ($idx) = /^Thread (\d+)/ or next;
my ($iter) = /iteration (\d+)$/;
$iter = 5 if /done!$/;
my ($iter_cnt) = 5;
my (@order);
my (@t) = (-1) x $thread_cnt;
- for $_ (@output) {
+ local ($_);
+ foreach (@output) {
my ($idx) = /^Thread (\d+)/ or next;
my ($iter) = /iteration (\d+)$/;
$iter = $iter_cnt if /done!$/;
my (%map) = ("CPU intensive" => "cpu",
"IO intensive" => "io",
"Alternating IO/CPU" => "mix");
- for $_ (@output) {
+ local ($_);
+ foreach (@output) {
my ($thread, $pri) = /^([A-Za-z\/ ]+): (\d+)$/ or next;
my ($t) = $map{$thread} or next;
$$s{"min"} = $pri if !defined ($$s{"min"}) || $pri < $$s{"min"};
$$s{"max"} = $pri if !defined ($$s{"max"}) || $pri > $$s{"max"};
}
+
+ my ($details) = "";
for my $t (keys %stats) {
my ($s) = $stats{$t};
- print "$t: n=$$s{'n'}, min=$$s{'min'}, max=$$s{'max'}, avg=", int ($$s{'sum'} / $$s{'n'}), "\n";
- }
-}
-
-sub get_binaries {
- if (!files_equal ("pintos/src/threads/test.c", test_source ($test))
- || !file_contains ("pintos/src/constants.h",
- test_constants ($test))) {
- unlink ("output/$test.run.out")
- or die "output/$test.run.out: unlink: $!\n";
- die "rerun\n";
+ $details .= "$t: n=$$s{'n'}, min=$$s{'min'}, max=$$s{'max'}, avg=" . int ($$s{'sum'} / $$s{'n'}) . "\n";
}
+ $details{$test} = $details;
+ die "MLFQS\n";
}
-
+\f
sub verify_common {
my (@output) = @_;
$A2L = "i386-elf-addr2line";
}
open (A2L, "$A2L -fe pintos/src/threads/build/kernel.o $addrs|");
- while ($function = <A2L>) {
- $line = <A2L>;
+ while (my $function = <A2L>) {
+ my ($line) = <A2L>;
chomp $function;
chomp $line;
$details .= " $function ($line)\n";
if !grep (/Powering off/, @output);
}
+sub get_binaries {
+ if (!files_equal ("pintos/src/threads/test.c", test_source ($test))
+ || !file_contains ("pintos/src/constants.h",
+ test_constants ($test))) {
+ unlink ("output/$test.run.out")
+ or die "output/$test.run.out: unlink: $!\n";
+ die "rerun\n";
+ }
+}
+
sub compare_output {
my ($exp_file, @actual) = @_;
my (@expected) = snarf ($exp_file);
$details{$test} = $details;
die "Output differs from expected. Details at end of file.\n";
}
-
-sub verify_alarm {
- my ($iterations, @output) = @_;
-
- verify_common (@output);
-
- my (@products);
- for (my ($i) = 0; $i < $iterations; $i++) {
- for (my ($t) = 0; $t < 5; $t++) {
- push (@products, ($i + 1) * ($t + 1) * 10);
- }
- }
- @products = sort {$a <=> $b} @products;
-
- for $_ (@output) {
- die $_ if /Out of order/;
-
- my ($p) = /product=(\d+)$/;
- next if !defined $p;
-
- my ($q) = shift (@products);
- die "Too many wakeups.\n" if !defined $q;
- die "Out of order wakeups ($p vs. $q).\n" if $p != $q; # FIXME
- }
- die scalar (@products) . " fewer wakeups than expected.\n"
- if @products != 0;
-}
-
-sub test_source {
- my ($test) = @_;
- my ($src) = "$GRADES_DIR/$test.c";
- $src = "$GRADES_DIR/mlfqs.c" if $test =~ /^mlfqs/;
- -e $src or die "$src: stat: $!\n";
- return $src;
-}
-
-sub test_constants {
- my ($defines) = "";
- $defines .= "#define MLFQS 1\n" if $test eq 'mlfqs-on';
- return $defines;
- }
-
-sub run_test {
- my ($test) = @_;
- return "ok" if -f "output/$test.run.out";
-
- my ($defines) = test_constants ($test);
- if ($defines ne snarf ("pintos/src/constants.h")) {
- open (CONSTANTS, ">pintos/src/constants.h");
- print CONSTANTS $defines;
- close (CONSTANTS);
- }
-
- $src = test_source ($test);
- xsystem ("", "cp $src pintos/src/threads/test.c") or die;
- unlink ("pintos/src/threads/build/threads/test.o");
- unlink ("pintos/src/threads/build/kernel.o");
- unlink ("pintos/src/threads/build/kernel.bin");
- unlink ("pintos/src/threads/build/os.dsk");
- xsystem ("$test.make", "cd pintos/src/threads && make")
- or return "compile error";
-
- my ($timeout) = 10;
- $timeout = 600 if $test =~ /^mlfqs/;
- xsystem ("$test.run", "cd pintos/src/threads/build && pintos -v run -q",
- $timeout)
- or return "Bochs error";
- return "ok";
-}
-
-sub xsystem {
- my ($log, $command, $timeout) = @_;
- print "$command\n" if $verbose;
-
- $timeout = 0 if !defined $timeout;
-
- my ($status);
- if ($log ne '') {
- $status = systimeout ("($command) >output/$log.out 2>output/$log.err",
- $timeout);
- unlink ("output/$log.err") unless $status != 0;
- } else {
- $status = systimeout ($command, $timeout);
- }
-
- die "Interrupted\n"
- if WIFSIGNALED ($status) && WTERMSIG ($status) == SIGINT;
-
- return $status == 0;
-}
-
-sub systimeout {
- my ($command, $timeout) = @_;
- my ($pid, $status);
- eval {
- local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "alarm\n" };
- alarm $timeout;
- $pid = fork;
- die "fork: $!\n" if !defined $pid;
- exec ($command), die "$command: exec: $!\n" if !$pid;
- waitpid ($pid, 0);
- $status = $?;
- alarm 0;
- };
- if ($@) {
- die unless $@ eq "alarm\n"; # propagate unexpected errors
- print "Timed out.\n";
- kill SIGTERM, $pid;
- $status = 0;
- }
- return $status;
-}
-
-sub snarf {
- my ($file) = @_;
- open (OUTPUT, $file) or die "$file: open: $!\n";
- my (@lines) = <OUTPUT>;
- chomp (@lines);
- close (OUTPUT);
- return wantarray ? @lines : join ('', map ("$_\n", @lines));
-}
-
-sub make_summary {
- @summary = snarf ("$GRADES_DIR/tests.txt");
+\f
+sub write_grades {
+ my (@summary) = snarf ("$GRADES_DIR/tests.txt");
my ($ploss) = 0;
my ($tloss) = 0;
my ($total) = 0;
for (my ($i) = 0; $i <= $#summary; $i++) {
- $_ = $summary[$i];
+ local ($_) = $summary[$i];
if (my ($loss, $test) = /^ -(\d+) ([-a-zA-Z0-9]+):/) {
- my ($result) = $result{$test} or die "missing results for $test\n";
+ my ($result) = $result{$test} || "Not tested.";
if ($result eq 'ok') {
splice (@summary, $i, 1);
open (SUMMARY, ">tests.out");
print SUMMARY map ("$_\n", @summary);
close (SUMMARY);
+}
+sub write_details {
open (DETAILS, ">details.out");
my ($n) = 0;
for my $test (@TESTS) {
close (DETAILS);
}
+\f
+sub xsystem {
+ my ($command, %options) = @_;
+ print "$command\n" if $VERBOSE || $options{VERBOSE};
+
+ my ($log) = $options{LOG};
+ if (defined ($log)) {
+ $command = "($command) >output/$log.out 2>output/$log.err";
+ }
+
+ my ($pid, $status);
+ eval {
+ local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "alarm\n" };
+ alarm $options{TIMEOUT} if defined $options{TIMEOUT};
+ $pid = fork;
+ die "fork: $!\n" if !defined $pid;
+ exec ($command), die "$command: exec: $!\n" if !$pid;
+ waitpid ($pid, 0);
+ $status = $?;
+ alarm 0;
+ };
+ if ($@) {
+ die unless $@ eq "alarm\n"; # propagate unexpected errors
+ print "Timed out.\n";
+ kill SIGTERM, $pid;
+ $status = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (WIFSIGNALED ($status)) {
+ my ($signal) = WTERMSIG ($status);
+ die "Interrupted\n" if $signal == SIGINT;
+ print "Child terminated with signal $signal\n";
+ }
+
+ unlink ("output/$log.err") if defined ($log) && $status == 0;
+
+ return $status == 0;
+}
+
+sub snarf {
+ my ($file) = @_;
+ open (OUTPUT, $file) or die "$file: open: $!\n";
+ my (@lines) = <OUTPUT>;
+ chomp (@lines);
+ close (OUTPUT);
+ return wantarray ? @lines : join ('', map ("$_\n", @lines));
+}
sub files_equal {
my ($a, $b) = @_;