X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=pintos-anon;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fthreads%2Finterrupt.c;h=9ffd873540b803ca3414b83f10c6da4e8c4b2f54;hp=6d3f6bb2e269a909de1cce3cdc8ea9d14ae888b5;hb=ed04361f6ec91e4f0db1550c2cc487a461b2d17b;hpb=f415a37905c57f61b444806bf84f5405184452aa diff --git a/src/threads/interrupt.c b/src/threads/interrupt.c index 6d3f6bb..9ffd873 100644 --- a/src/threads/interrupt.c +++ b/src/threads/interrupt.c @@ -10,6 +10,14 @@ #include "threads/vaddr.h" #include "devices/timer.h" +/* Programmable Interrupt Controller (PIC) registers. + A PC has two PICs, called the master and slave PICs, with the + slave attached ("cascaded") to the master IRQ line 2. */ +#define PIC0_CTRL 0x20 /* Master PIC control register address. */ +#define PIC0_DATA 0x21 /* Master PIC data register address. */ +#define PIC1_CTRL 0xa0 /* Slave PIC control register address. */ +#define PIC1_DATA 0xa1 /* Slave PIC data register address. */ + /* Number of x86 interrupts. */ #define INTR_CNT 256 @@ -95,7 +103,7 @@ intr_disable (void) /* Disable interrupts by clearing the interrupt flag. See [IA32-v2b] "CLI" and [IA32-v3a] 5.8.1 "Masking Maskable Hardware Interrupts". */ - asm volatile ("cli"); + asm volatile ("cli" : : : "memory"); return old_level; } @@ -118,7 +126,7 @@ intr_init (void) See [IA32-v2a] "LIDT" and [IA32-v3a] 5.10 "Interrupt Descriptor Table (IDT)". */ idtr_operand = make_idtr_operand (sizeof idt - 1, idt); - asm volatile ("lidt %0" :: "m" (idtr_operand)); + asm volatile ("lidt %0" : : "m" (idtr_operand)); /* Initialize intr_names. */ for (i = 0; i < INTR_CNT; i++) @@ -214,42 +222,35 @@ intr_yield_on_return (void) /* 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller. */ -/* Every PC has two 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller (PIC) - chips. One is a "master" accessible at ports 0x20 and 0x21. - The other is a "slave" cascaded onto the master's IRQ 2 line - and accessible at ports 0xa0 and 0xa1. Accesses to port 0x20 - set the A0 line to 0 and accesses to 0x21 set the A1 line to - 1. The situation is similar for the slave PIC. +/* Initializes the PICs. Refer to [8259A] for details. By default, interrupts 0...15 delivered by the PICs will go to - interrupt vectors 0...15. Unfortunately, those vectors are - also used for CPU traps and exceptions. We reprogram the PICs - so that interrupts 0...15 are delivered to interrupt vectors - 32...47 (0x20...0x2f) instead. */ - -/* Initializes the PICs. Refer to [8259A] for details. */ + interrupt vectors 0...15. Those vectors are also used for CPU + traps and exceptions, so we reprogram the PICs so that + interrupts 0...15 are delivered to interrupt vectors 32...47 + (0x20...0x2f) instead. */ static void pic_init (void) { /* Mask all interrupts on both PICs. */ - outb (0x21, 0xff); - outb (0xa1, 0xff); + outb (PIC0_DATA, 0xff); + outb (PIC1_DATA, 0xff); /* Initialize master. */ - outb (0x20, 0x11); /* ICW1: single mode, edge triggered, expect ICW4. */ - outb (0x21, 0x20); /* ICW2: line IR0...7 -> irq 0x20...0x27. */ - outb (0x21, 0x04); /* ICW3: slave PIC on line IR2. */ - outb (0x21, 0x01); /* ICW4: 8086 mode, normal EOI, non-buffered. */ + outb (PIC0_CTRL, 0x11); /* ICW1: single mode, edge triggered, expect ICW4. */ + outb (PIC0_DATA, 0x20); /* ICW2: line IR0...7 -> irq 0x20...0x27. */ + outb (PIC0_DATA, 0x04); /* ICW3: slave PIC on line IR2. */ + outb (PIC0_DATA, 0x01); /* ICW4: 8086 mode, normal EOI, non-buffered. */ /* Initialize slave. */ - outb (0xa0, 0x11); /* ICW1: single mode, edge triggered, expect ICW4. */ - outb (0xa1, 0x28); /* ICW2: line IR0...7 -> irq 0x28...0x2f. */ - outb (0xa1, 0x02); /* ICW3: slave ID is 2. */ - outb (0xa1, 0x01); /* ICW4: 8086 mode, normal EOI, non-buffered. */ + outb (PIC1_CTRL, 0x11); /* ICW1: single mode, edge triggered, expect ICW4. */ + outb (PIC1_DATA, 0x28); /* ICW2: line IR0...7 -> irq 0x28...0x2f. */ + outb (PIC1_DATA, 0x02); /* ICW3: slave ID is 2. */ + outb (PIC1_DATA, 0x01); /* ICW4: 8086 mode, normal EOI, non-buffered. */ /* Unmask all interrupts. */ - outb (0x21, 0x00); - outb (0xa1, 0x00); + outb (PIC0_DATA, 0x00); + outb (PIC1_DATA, 0x00); } /* Sends an end-of-interrupt signal to the PIC for the given IRQ. @@ -355,16 +356,23 @@ intr_handler (struct intr_frame *frame) yield_on_return = false; } - /* Invoke the interrupt's handler. - If there is no handler, invoke the unexpected interrupt - handler. */ + /* Invoke the interrupt's handler. */ handler = intr_handlers[frame->vec_no]; - if (handler == NULL) + if (handler != NULL) + handler (frame); + else if (frame->vec_no == 0x27 || frame->vec_no == 0x2f) + { + /* There is no handler, but this interrupt can trigger + spuriously due to a hardware fault or hardware race + condition. Ignore it. */ + } + else { + /* No handler and not spurious. Invoke the unexpected + interrupt handler. */ intr_dump_frame (frame); - PANIC ("Unexpected interrupt"); + PANIC ("Unexpected interrupt"); } - handler (frame); /* Complete the processing of an external interrupt. */ if (external)