--- /dev/null
- /* NetFlow messages are limited to 30 records. A length of 1400
- * bytes guarantees that the limit is not exceeded. */
- if (nf->packet.size >= 1400) {
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Nicira Networks.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include "netflow.h"
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "cfg.h"
+#include "flow.h"
+#include "netflow.h"
+#include "ofpbuf.h"
+#include "ofproto.h"
+#include "packets.h"
+#include "socket-util.h"
+#include "svec.h"
+#include "timeval.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "xtoxll.h"
+
+#define THIS_MODULE VLM_netflow
+#include "vlog.h"
+
+#define NETFLOW_V5_VERSION 5
+
+/* Every NetFlow v5 message contains the header that follows. This is
+ * followed by up to thirty records that describe a terminating flow.
+ * We only send a single record per NetFlow message.
+ */
+struct netflow_v5_header {
+ uint16_t version; /* NetFlow version is 5. */
+ uint16_t count; /* Number of records in this message. */
+ uint32_t sysuptime; /* System uptime in milliseconds. */
+ uint32_t unix_secs; /* Number of seconds since Unix epoch. */
+ uint32_t unix_nsecs; /* Number of residual nanoseconds
+ after epoch seconds. */
+ uint32_t flow_seq; /* Number of flows since sending
+ messages began. */
+ uint8_t engine_type; /* Engine type. */
+ uint8_t engine_id; /* Engine id. */
+ uint16_t sampling_interval; /* Set to zero. */
+};
+BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(sizeof(struct netflow_v5_header) == 24);
+
+/* A NetFlow v5 description of a terminating flow. It is preceded by a
+ * NetFlow v5 header.
+ */
+struct netflow_v5_record {
+ uint32_t src_addr; /* Source IP address. */
+ uint32_t dst_addr; /* Destination IP address. */
+ uint32_t nexthop; /* IP address of next hop. Set to 0. */
+ uint16_t input; /* Input interface index. */
+ uint16_t output; /* Output interface index. */
+ uint32_t packet_count; /* Number of packets. */
+ uint32_t byte_count; /* Number of bytes. */
+ uint32_t init_time; /* Value of sysuptime on first packet. */
+ uint32_t used_time; /* Value of sysuptime on last packet. */
+
+ /* The 'src_port' and 'dst_port' identify the source and destination
+ * port, respectively, for TCP and UDP. For ICMP, the high-order
+ * byte identifies the type and low-order byte identifies the code
+ * in the 'dst_port' field. */
+ uint16_t src_port;
+ uint16_t dst_port;
+
+ uint8_t pad1;
+ uint8_t tcp_flags; /* Union of seen TCP flags. */
+ uint8_t ip_proto; /* IP protocol. */
+ uint8_t ip_tos; /* IP TOS value. */
+ uint16_t src_as; /* Source AS ID. Set to 0. */
+ uint16_t dst_as; /* Destination AS ID. Set to 0. */
+ uint8_t src_mask; /* Source mask bits. Set to 0. */
+ uint8_t dst_mask; /* Destination mask bits. Set to 0. */
+ uint8_t pad[2];
+};
+BUILD_ASSERT_DECL(sizeof(struct netflow_v5_record) == 48);
+
+struct netflow {
+ uint8_t engine_type; /* Value of engine_type to use. */
+ uint8_t engine_id; /* Value of engine_id to use. */
+ long long int boot_time; /* Time when netflow_create() was called. */
+ int *fds; /* Sockets for NetFlow collectors. */
+ size_t n_fds; /* Number of Netflow collectors. */
+ bool add_id_to_iface; /* Put the 7 least signficiant bits of
+ * 'engine_id' into the most signficant
+ * bits of the interface fields. */
+ uint32_t netflow_cnt; /* Flow sequence number for NetFlow. */
+ struct ofpbuf packet; /* NetFlow packet being accumulated. */
+};
+
+static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 5);
+
+static int
+open_collector(char *dst)
+{
+ char *save_ptr = NULL;
+ const char *host_name;
+ const char *port_string;
+ struct sockaddr_in sin;
+ int retval;
+ int fd;
+
+ /* Glibc 2.7 has a bug in strtok_r when compiling with optimization that
+ * can cause segfaults here:
+ * http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=5614.
+ * Using "::" instead of the obvious ":" works around it. */
+ host_name = strtok_r(dst, ":", &save_ptr);
+ port_string = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &save_ptr);
+ if (!host_name) {
+ ovs_error(0, "%s: bad peer name format", dst);
+ return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ }
+ if (!port_string) {
+ ovs_error(0, "%s: bad port format", dst);
+ return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ }
+
+ memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin);
+ sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ if (lookup_ip(host_name, &sin.sin_addr)) {
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+ sin.sin_port = htons(atoi(port_string));
+
+ fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: socket: %s", dst, strerror(errno));
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ retval = set_nonblocking(fd);
+ if (retval) {
+ close(fd);
+ return -retval;
+ }
+
+ retval = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sin, sizeof sin);
+ if (retval < 0) {
+ int error = errno;
+ VLOG_ERR("%s: connect: %s", dst, strerror(error));
+ close(fd);
+ return -error;
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+void
+netflow_expire(struct netflow *nf, const struct ofexpired *expired)
+{
+ struct netflow_v5_header *nf_hdr;
+ struct netflow_v5_record *nf_rec;
+ struct timeval now;
+
+ /* NetFlow only reports on IP packets. */
+ if (expired->flow.dl_type != htons(ETH_TYPE_IP)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ time_timeval(&now);
+
+ if (!nf->packet.size) {
+ nf_hdr = ofpbuf_put_zeros(&nf->packet, sizeof *nf_hdr);
+ nf_hdr->version = htons(NETFLOW_V5_VERSION);
+ nf_hdr->count = htons(0);
+ nf_hdr->sysuptime = htonl(time_msec() - nf->boot_time);
+ nf_hdr->unix_secs = htonl(now.tv_sec);
+ nf_hdr->unix_nsecs = htonl(now.tv_usec * 1000);
+ nf_hdr->flow_seq = htonl(nf->netflow_cnt++);
+ nf_hdr->engine_type = nf->engine_type;
+ nf_hdr->engine_id = nf->engine_id;
+ nf_hdr->sampling_interval = htons(0);
+ }
+
+ nf_hdr = nf->packet.data;
+ nf_hdr->count = htons(ntohs(nf_hdr->count) + 1);
+
+ nf_rec = ofpbuf_put_zeros(&nf->packet, sizeof *nf_rec);
+ nf_rec->src_addr = expired->flow.nw_src;
+ nf_rec->dst_addr = expired->flow.nw_dst;
+ nf_rec->nexthop = htons(0);
+ if (nf->add_id_to_iface) {
+ uint16_t iface = (nf->engine_id & 0x7f) << 9;
+ nf_rec->input = htons(iface | (expired->flow.in_port & 0x1ff));
+ nf_rec->output = htons(iface);
+ } else {
+ nf_rec->input = htons(expired->flow.in_port);
+ nf_rec->output = htons(0);
+ }
+ nf_rec->packet_count = htonl(MIN(expired->packet_count, UINT32_MAX));
+ nf_rec->byte_count = htonl(MIN(expired->byte_count, UINT32_MAX));
+ nf_rec->init_time = htonl(expired->created - nf->boot_time);
+ nf_rec->used_time = htonl(MAX(expired->created, expired->used)
+ - nf->boot_time);
+ if (expired->flow.nw_proto == IP_TYPE_ICMP) {
+ /* In NetFlow, the ICMP type and code are concatenated and
+ * placed in the 'dst_port' field. */
+ uint8_t type = ntohs(expired->flow.tp_src);
+ uint8_t code = ntohs(expired->flow.tp_dst);
+ nf_rec->src_port = htons(0);
+ nf_rec->dst_port = htons((type << 8) | code);
+ } else {
+ nf_rec->src_port = expired->flow.tp_src;
+ nf_rec->dst_port = expired->flow.tp_dst;
+ }
+ nf_rec->tcp_flags = expired->tcp_flags;
+ nf_rec->ip_proto = expired->flow.nw_proto;
+ nf_rec->ip_tos = expired->ip_tos;
+
++ /* NetFlow messages are limited to 30 records. */
++ if (ntohs(nf_hdr->count) >= 30) {
+ netflow_run(nf);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+netflow_run(struct netflow *nf)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (!nf->packet.size) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nf->n_fds; i++) {
+ if (send(nf->fds[i], nf->packet.data, nf->packet.size, 0) == -1) {
+ VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl, "netflow message send failed: %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+ nf->packet.size = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+clear_collectors(struct netflow *nf)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nf->n_fds; i++) {
+ close(nf->fds[i]);
+ }
+ free(nf->fds);
+ nf->fds = NULL;
+ nf->n_fds = 0;
+}
+
+int
+netflow_set_collectors(struct netflow *nf, const struct svec *collectors_)
+{
+ struct svec collectors;
+ int error = 0;
+ size_t i;
+
+ clear_collectors(nf);
+
+ svec_clone(&collectors, collectors_);
+ svec_sort_unique(&collectors);
+
+ nf->fds = xmalloc(sizeof *nf->fds * collectors.n);
+ for (i = 0; i < collectors.n; i++) {
+ const char *name = collectors.names[i];
+ char *tmpname = xstrdup(name);
+ int fd = open_collector(tmpname);
+ free(tmpname);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ nf->fds[nf->n_fds++] = fd;
+ } else {
+ VLOG_WARN("couldn't open connection to collector (%s), "
+ "ignoring %s\n", strerror(-fd), name);
+ if (!error) {
+ error = -fd;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ svec_destroy(&collectors);
+ return error;
+}
+
+void
+netflow_set_engine(struct netflow *nf, uint8_t engine_type,
+ uint8_t engine_id, bool add_id_to_iface)
+{
+ nf->engine_type = engine_type;
+ nf->engine_id = engine_id;
+ nf->add_id_to_iface = add_id_to_iface;
+}
+
+struct netflow *
+netflow_create(void)
+{
+ struct netflow *nf = xmalloc(sizeof *nf);
+ nf->engine_type = 0;
+ nf->engine_id = 0;
+ nf->boot_time = time_msec();
+ nf->fds = NULL;
+ nf->n_fds = 0;
+ nf->add_id_to_iface = false;
+ nf->netflow_cnt = 0;
+ ofpbuf_init(&nf->packet, 1500);
+ return nf;
+}
+
+void
+netflow_destroy(struct netflow *nf)
+{
+ if (nf) {
+ ofpbuf_uninit(&nf->packet);
+ clear_collectors(nf);
+ free(nf);
+ }
+}
projects / openvswitch / commitdiff