X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fuserprog%2Fpagedir.c;h=3ad8123557a37dace964bcc18be56a431605f87d;hb=7d4e3dda080a47db88616f1c0d975f2091be47f1;hp=6c819c790efb9afff04980dd2f162f0a6f3d5469;hpb=18f989e9fa405e5c3bd7b5f5458e22db0e28740b;p=pintos-anon diff --git a/src/userprog/pagedir.c b/src/userprog/pagedir.c index 6c819c7..3ad8123 100644 --- a/src/userprog/pagedir.c +++ b/src/userprog/pagedir.c @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ #include "threads/mmu.h" #include "threads/palloc.h" +static uint32_t *active_pd (void); + /* Creates a new page directory that has mappings for kernel virtual addresses, but none for user virtual addresses. Returns the new page directory, or a null pointer if memory @@ -13,7 +15,7 @@ uint32_t * pagedir_create (void) { - uint32_t *pd = palloc_get (0); + uint32_t *pd = palloc_get_page (0); memcpy (pd, base_page_dir, PGSIZE); return pd; } @@ -28,6 +30,7 @@ pagedir_destroy (uint32_t *pd) if (pd == NULL) return; + ASSERT (pd != base_page_dir); for (pde = pd; pde < pd + pd_no (PHYS_BASE); pde++) if (*pde & PG_P) { @@ -36,25 +39,30 @@ pagedir_destroy (uint32_t *pd) for (pte = pt; pte < pt + PGSIZE / sizeof *pte; pte++) if (*pte & PG_P) - palloc_free (pte_get_page (*pte)); - palloc_free (pt); + palloc_free_page (pte_get_page (*pte)); + palloc_free_page (pt); } - palloc_free (pd); + palloc_free_page (pd); } -/* Returns the mapping of user virtual address UADDR in page - directory PD into a kernel virtual address. - If UADDR is unmapped, behavior varies based on CREATE: - if CREATE is true, then a new, zeroed page is created and a +/* Returns the address of the page table entry for user virtual + address UADDR in page directory PD. + If PD does not have a page table for UADDR, behavior varies + based on CREATE: + if CREATE is true, then a new page table is created and a pointer into it is returned, - otherwise a null pointer is returned. */ + otherwise a null pointer is returned. + Also returns a null pointer if UADDR is a kernel address. */ static uint32_t * lookup_page (uint32_t *pd, void *uaddr, bool create) { uint32_t *pt, *pde; ASSERT (pd != NULL); - ASSERT (uaddr < PHYS_BASE); + + /* Make sure it's a user address. */ + if (uaddr >= PHYS_BASE) + return NULL; /* Check for a page table for UADDR. If one is missing, create one if requested. */ @@ -63,7 +71,7 @@ lookup_page (uint32_t *pd, void *uaddr, bool create) { if (create) { - pt = palloc_get (PAL_ZERO); + pt = palloc_get_page (PAL_ZERO); if (pt == NULL) return NULL; @@ -93,7 +101,8 @@ pagedir_set_page (uint32_t *pd, void *upage, void *kpage, ASSERT (pg_ofs (upage) == 0); ASSERT (pg_ofs (kpage) == 0); - ASSERT (lookup_page (pd, upage, false) == NULL); + ASSERT (upage < PHYS_BASE); + ASSERT (pagedir_get_page (pd, upage) == NULL); pte = lookup_page (pd, upage, true); if (pte != NULL) @@ -112,7 +121,63 @@ void * pagedir_get_page (uint32_t *pd, const void *uaddr) { uint32_t *pte = lookup_page (pd, (void *) uaddr, false); - return pte != NULL && *pte != 0 ? pte_get_page (*pte) : NULL; + return (pte != NULL && *pte != 0 + ? (uint8_t *) pte_get_page (*pte) + pg_ofs (uaddr) + : NULL); +} + +/* Clears any mapping for user virtual address UPAGE in page + directory PD. + UPAGE need not already be mapped. */ +void +pagedir_clear_page (uint32_t *pd, void *upage) +{ + uint32_t *pte = lookup_page (pd, upage, false); + if (pte != NULL && *pte != 0) + { + *pte = 0; + + if (active_pd () == pd) + { + /* We cleared a page-table entry in the active page + table, so we have to invalidate the TLB. See + [IA32-v3], section 3.11. */ + pagedir_activate (pd); + } + } + +} + +/* Returns true if the PTE for user virtual page UPAGE in PD is + dirty, that is, if the page has been modified since the PTE + was installed. + Returns false if PD contains no PDE for UPAGE. */ +bool +pagedir_test_dirty (uint32_t *pd, const void *upage) +{ + uint32_t *pte = lookup_page (pd, (void *) upage, false); + return pte != NULL && (*pte & PG_D) != 0; +} + +/* Returns true if the PTE for user virtual page UPAGE in PD has + been accessed recently, that is, between the time the PTE was + installed and the last time it was cleared. + Returns false if PD contains no PDE for UPAGE. */ +bool +pagedir_test_accessed (uint32_t *pd, const void *upage) +{ + uint32_t *pte = lookup_page (pd, (void *) upage, false); + return pte != NULL && (*pte & PG_A) != 0; +} + +/* Resets the accessed bit in the PTE for user virtual page UPAGE + in PD. */ +void +pagedir_clear_accessed (uint32_t *pd, const void *upage) +{ + uint32_t *pte = lookup_page (pd, (void *) upage, false); + if (pte != NULL) + *pte &= ~(uint32_t) PG_A; } /* Loads page directory PD into the CPU's page directory base @@ -122,5 +187,23 @@ pagedir_activate (uint32_t *pd) { if (pd == NULL) pd = base_page_dir; - asm volatile ("movl %0,%%cr3" :: "r" (vtop (pd))); + + /* Store the physical address of the page directory into CR3 + aka PDBR (page directory base register). This activates our + new page tables immediately. See [IA32-v2a] "MOV--Move + to/from Control Registers" and [IA32-v3] 3.7.5. */ + asm volatile ("mov %%cr3, %0" :: "r" (vtop (pd))); +} + +/* Returns the currently active page directory. */ +static uint32_t * +active_pd (void) +{ + /* Copy CR3, the page directory base register (PDBR), into + `pd'. + See [IA32-v2a] "MOV--Move to/from Control Registers" and + [IA32-v3] 3.7.5. */ + uint32_t *pd; + asm ("mov %0, %%cr3" : "=r" (pd)); + return pd; }