X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fmath%2Fhistogram.c;h=264b0785351b99c9da8c3397294a0ef1bb1f716f;hb=101250dc9f516758bd9d13f869f1a770d6dd1ca3;hp=3c88c3858f61c6b1c2230843a7b9151a47902956;hpb=d0b91eae59319ab2756d0d43b9cb15eb9cd3c234;p=pspp diff --git a/src/math/histogram.c b/src/math/histogram.c index 3c88c3858f..264b078535 100644 --- a/src/math/histogram.c +++ b/src/math/histogram.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* PSPP - a program for statistical analysis. - Copyright (C) 2004, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 2004, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -15,35 +15,31 @@ along with this program. If not, see . */ #include -#include "histogram.h" -#include -#include -#include +#include "math/histogram.h" #include -#include "chart-geometry.h" #include +#include "data/settings.h" +#include "libpspp/message.h" +#include "libpspp/assertion.h" +#include "libpspp/cast.h" +#include "math/chart-geometry.h" -void -histogram_add (struct histogram *h, double y, double c) -{ - struct statistic *stat = &h->parent; - stat->accumulate (stat, NULL, c, 0, y); -} +#include "gettext.h" +#define _(msgid) gettext (msgid) +#define N_(msgid) msgid +#include "gl/xalloc.h" -static void -acc (struct statistic *s, const struct ccase *cx UNUSED, double c, double cc UNUSED, double y) +void +histogram_add (struct histogram *h, double y, double c) { - struct histogram *hist = UP_CAST (s, struct histogram, parent); - - gsl_histogram_accumulate (hist->gsl_hist, y, c); + gsl_histogram_accumulate (h->gsl_hist, y, c); } - static void destroy (struct statistic *s) { @@ -53,31 +49,125 @@ destroy (struct statistic *s) } -struct histogram * -histogram_create (int bins, double min, double max) +/* Find a bin width which is adapted to the scaling of the x axis +In the example here, the binwidth is half of the tick interval. + + binwidth + > < + |....+....+....+. .+....| + LOWER 1 2 3 N_TICKS + ^LOWDBL ^HIGHDBL + +This only works, when the min and max value for the histogram are adapted +such that (max-min) is a multiple of the binwidth. Then the location of the +first bin has to be aligned to the ticks. +*/ +static int +hist_find_pretty_no_of_bins(double bin_width_in, double min, double max, + double *adjusted_min, double *adjusted_max) { - struct histogram *h = xmalloc (sizeof *h); - struct statistic *stat = &h->parent; - double upper_limit, lower_limit; + double lower, interval; + int n_ticks; + double binwidth; + int nbins; + + chart_get_scale (max, min, &lower, &interval, &n_ticks); + + if (bin_width_in >= 2 * interval) + { + binwidth = floor(bin_width_in/interval) * interval; + *adjusted_min = lower; + } + else if (bin_width_in >= 1.5 * interval) + { + binwidth = 1.5 * interval; + if (min < (lower + 0.5 * interval)) + *adjusted_min = lower; + else + *adjusted_min = lower + 0.5 * interval; + } + else if (bin_width_in >= interval) + { + binwidth = interval; + *adjusted_min = lower; + } + else if (bin_width_in >= (2.0/3.0 * interval)) + { + binwidth = (2.0/3.0 * interval); + if (min >= lower + binwidth) + *adjusted_min = lower + binwidth; + else + *adjusted_min = lower; + } + else + { + int i; + for(i = 2; bin_width_in < interval/i; i++); + binwidth = interval/i; + *adjusted_min = floor((min - lower)/binwidth)*binwidth + lower; + } + + nbins = ceil((max-*adjusted_min)/binwidth); + *adjusted_max = nbins*binwidth + *adjusted_min; + + /* adjusted_max should never be smaller than max but if it is equal + then the gsl_histogram will not add the cases which have max value */ + if (*adjusted_max <= max) + { + *adjusted_max += binwidth; + nbins++; + } + assert (*adjusted_min <= min); + + return nbins; +} + - double bin_width = chart_rounded_tick ((max - min) / (double) bins); - double bin_width_2 = bin_width / 2.0; +struct histogram * +histogram_create (double bin_width_in, double min, double max) +{ + struct histogram *h; + struct statistic *stat; + int bins; + double adjusted_min, adjusted_max; - int n = ceil (max / (bin_width_2) ) ; + if (max == min) + { + msg (MW, _("Not creating histogram because the data contains less than 2 distinct values")); + return NULL; + } - assert (max > min); + assert (bin_width_in > 0); - if ( ! (n % 2 ) ) n++; - upper_limit = n * bin_width_2; + bins = hist_find_pretty_no_of_bins(bin_width_in, min, max, &adjusted_min, &adjusted_max); - n = floor (min / (bin_width_2) ) ; - if ( ! (n % 2 ) ) n--; - lower_limit = n * bin_width_2; + h = xmalloc (sizeof *h); h->gsl_hist = gsl_histogram_alloc (bins); - gsl_histogram_set_ranges_uniform (h->gsl_hist, lower_limit, upper_limit); - stat->accumulate = acc; + /* The bin ranges could be computed with gsl_histogram_set_ranges_uniform, + but the number of bins is adapted to the ticks of the axis such that for example + data ranging from 1.0 to 7.0 with 6 bins will have bin limits at + 2.0,3.0,4.0 and 5.0. Due to numerical accuracy the computed bin limits might + be 4.99999999 for a value which is expected to be 5.0. But the limits of + the histogram bins should be that what is expected from the displayed ticks. + Therefore the bin limits are computed from the rounded values which is similar + to the procedure at the chart_get_ticks_format. Actual bin limits should be + exactly what is displayed at the ticks. + But... I cannot reproduce the problem that I see with gsl_histogram_set_ranges_uniform + with the code below without rounding... + */ + { + double *ranges = xmalloc (sizeof (double) * (bins + 1)); + double interval = (adjusted_max - adjusted_min) / bins; + for (int i = 0; i < bins; i++) + ranges[i] = adjusted_min + interval * i; + ranges[bins] = adjusted_max; + gsl_histogram_set_ranges (h->gsl_hist, ranges, bins + 1); + free (ranges); + } + + stat = &h->parent; stat->destroy = destroy; return h;