X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fmath%2Fcategoricals.h;h=5e49b4504ab1b9338c19fe089b861fa8d82a328f;hb=80ff0f10da00eae4c7b3b07266a03e403e97d640;hp=af9226458e0516dbd1016423ac1b071b59d6e54a;hpb=194d01aaac43a41a174037357f89bc164b5c5213;p=pspp diff --git a/src/math/categoricals.h b/src/math/categoricals.h index af9226458e..5e49b4504a 100644 --- a/src/math/categoricals.h +++ b/src/math/categoricals.h @@ -1,28 +1,169 @@ +/* PSPP - a program for statistical analysis. + Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . */ + + #ifndef _CATEGORICALS__ #define _CATEGORICALS__ #include +#include "data/missing-values.h" struct categoricals; -struct variable; struct ccase; +struct interaction; +struct variable; +union value; + +/* Categoricals. + + A categorical variable has a finite and usually small number of possible + values. The categoricals data structure organizes an array of interactions + maong categorical variables, that is, a set of sets of categorical + variables. (Both levels of "set" are ordered.) + + The life cycle of a categoricals object looks like this: + + 1. Create it with categoricals_create(). This fixes the set of interactions + and other parameters. + + 2. Pass all of the desired cases through the object with + categoricals_update(). + + 3. Finalize the object with categoricals_done(). Only at this point may + most of the categoricals query functions be called. + + 4. Use the categoricals object as desired. + + 5. Destroy the object with categoricals_destroy(). +*/ + +/* Creating and destroying categoricals. */ +struct categoricals *categoricals_create (struct interaction *const *, + size_t n, + const struct variable *wv, + enum mv_class fctr_excl); +void categoricals_destroy (struct categoricals *); + +/* Updating categoricals. */ +void categoricals_update (struct categoricals *, const struct ccase *); +void categoricals_done (const struct categoricals *); +bool categoricals_is_complete (const struct categoricals *); + +/* Categories. + + A variable's number of categories is the number of unique values observed in + the data passed to categoricals_update(). + + An interaction's number of categories is the number of observed unique + values of its variables, which will often be less than the product of its + variables' numbers of categories. + + A categorical object's number of categories is the sum of its interactions' + categories. */ +size_t categoricals_n_count (const struct categoricals *, size_t idx); +size_t categoricals_n_total (const struct categoricals *); + +union value *categoricals_get_var_values (const struct categoricals *, + const struct variable *, size_t *n); + +/* Degrees of freedom. + + A categorical variable with N_CATS categories has N_CATS - 1 degrees of + freedom. + + An interaction's degrees of freedom is the product of its variables' degrees + of freedom. + + A categorical object's degrees of freedom is the sum of its interactions' + degrees of freedom. */ +size_t categoricals_df (const struct categoricals *, size_t idx); +size_t categoricals_df_total (const struct categoricals *); + +/* Sanity. */ +bool categoricals_sane (const struct categoricals *cat); + +/* "Short map". + + These look up an interaction within a categoricals object on the basis of a + "subscript". Interaction 0 with DF_0 degrees of freedom is assigned + subscripts [0, DF_0 - 1], interaction 1 with DF_1 degrees of freedom is + assigned subscripts [DF_0, DF_0 + DF_1 - 1], and so on. The subscripts + passed in must be in the range [0, DF_SUM - 1] where DF_SUM is the total + number of degrees of freedom for the object, as returned by + categoricals_df_total(). + + These functions are intended for covariance matrix routines, where normally + 1 less than the total number of distinct values of each categorical variable + should be considered. + + These functions may be used on an object only after calling + categoricals_done(). +*/ +double categoricals_get_weight_by_subscript (const struct categoricals *, + int subscript); +const struct interaction *categoricals_get_interaction_by_subscript ( + const struct categoricals *, int subscript); +double categoricals_get_sum_by_subscript (const struct categoricals *, + int subscript); +double categoricals_get_dummy_code_for_case (const struct categoricals *, + int subscript, + const struct ccase *); +double categoricals_get_effects_code_for_case (const struct categoricals *, + int subscript, + const struct ccase *); + -union value ; +/* "Long map". -struct categoricals *categoricals_create (const struct variable **v, size_t n_vars, - const struct variable *wv); + These look up an interaction within a categoricals object on the basis of a + "category index". Interaction 0 in CAT with CAT_0 categories has indexes + [0, CAT_0 - 1], interaction 1 with CAT_1 categories has indexes [CAT_0, + CAT_0 + CAT_1 - 1], and so on. The indexes passed in must be in the range + [0, CAT_TOTAL - 1] where CAT_TOTAL is the total number of categories for the + object, as returned by categoricals_n_total(). -void categoricals_update (struct categoricals *cat, const struct ccase *c); + These functions are useful for descriptive statistics. + These functions may be used on an object only after calling + categoricals_done(). +*/ +const struct ccase *categoricals_get_case_by_category_real ( + const struct categoricals *, int iact, int n); +void *categoricals_get_user_data_by_category_real ( + const struct categoricals *, int iact, int n); -/* Return the number of categories (distinct values) for variable N */ -size_t categoricals_n_count (const struct categoricals *cat, size_t n); +int categoricals_get_value_index_by_category_real ( + const struct categoricals *, int iact_idx, int cat_idx, int var_idx); +void *categoricals_get_user_data_by_category (const struct categoricals *, + int category); +const struct ccase *categoricals_get_case_by_category ( + const struct categoricals *cat, int subscript); -/* Return the total number of categories */ -size_t categoricals_total (const struct categoricals *cat); +struct payload + { + void *(*create) (const void *aux1, void *aux2); + void (*update) (const void *aux1, void *aux2, void *user_data, + const struct ccase *, double weight); + void (*calculate) (const void *aux1, void *aux2, void *user_data); + void (*destroy) (const void *aux1, void *aux2, void *user_data); + }; -/* Return the index for variable N */ -int categoricals_index (const struct categoricals *cat, size_t n, const union value *val); +void categoricals_set_payload (struct categoricals *, const struct payload *, + const void *aux1, void *aux2); +bool categoricals_isbalanced (const struct categoricals *); #endif