X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Flib%2Frandom.c;h=63d798d6bf6394dcb017f096c5980cf4722c4fb9;hb=4ae5b813663cd56fcbe1f1f547c9d445e5dc6107;hp=d4ffa6df216d0b43c56101ea85839020512e4d61;hpb=cf2f40d622b3d18afaf03142dc234de3b6a40c81;p=pintos-anon diff --git a/src/lib/random.c b/src/lib/random.c index d4ffa6d..63d798d 100644 --- a/src/lib/random.c +++ b/src/lib/random.c @@ -1,12 +1,26 @@ #include "random.h" #include #include +#include "debug.h" -/* RC4-based pseudo-random state. */ -static uint8_t s[256]; -static uint8_t s_i, s_j; -static bool inited; +/* RC4-based pseudo-random number generator (PRNG). + RC4 is a stream cipher. We're not using it here for its + cryptographic properties, but because it is easy to implement + and its output is plenty random for non-cryptographic + purposes. + + See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RC4_(cipher) for information + on RC4.*/ + +/* RC4 state. */ +static uint8_t s[256]; /* S[]. */ +static uint8_t s_i, s_j; /* i, j. */ + +/* Already initialized? */ +static bool inited; + +/* Swaps the bytes pointed to by A and B. */ static inline void swap_byte (uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b) { @@ -15,6 +29,8 @@ swap_byte (uint8_t *a, uint8_t *b) *b = t; } +/* Initializes the PRNG with the given SEED. + Does nothing if the PRNG has already been initialized. */ void random_init (unsigned seed) { @@ -37,11 +53,13 @@ random_init (unsigned seed) inited = true; } +/* Writes SIZE random bytes into BUF. */ void random_bytes (void *buf_, size_t size) { uint8_t *buf; + ASSERT (inited); for (buf = buf_; size-- > 0; buf++) { uint8_t s_k;