X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Flanguage%2Fstats%2Fregression.q;h=fbf9eafeff207ef729031c548b5680e61110d7e8;hb=60401d43dd6915c6eaa0fc6cf01fd361dcc323d1;hp=37b3b48dd214444468d92ae31070123b70bde5f8;hpb=de96ef07c8db0783ef8db3f812c9ee5923db03d3;p=pspp-builds.git diff --git a/src/language/stats/regression.q b/src/language/stats/regression.q index 37b3b48d..fbf9eafe 100644 --- a/src/language/stats/regression.q +++ b/src/language/stats/regression.q @@ -1,20 +1,18 @@ -/* PSPP - linear regression. +/* PSPP - a program for statistical analysis. Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as - published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the - License, or (at your option) any later version. + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. - This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but - WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - General Public License for more details. + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA - 02110-1301, USA. */ + along with this program. If not, see . */ #include @@ -26,7 +24,8 @@ #include "regression-export.h" #include -#include +#include +#include #include #include #include @@ -41,6 +40,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ #include #include "gettext.h" +#define _(msgid) gettext (msgid) #define REG_LARGE_DATA 1000 @@ -116,20 +117,14 @@ static size_t n_variables; /* File where the model will be saved if the EXPORT subcommand - is given. + is given. */ static struct file_handle *model_file; -/* - Return value for the procedure. - */ -static int pspp_reg_rc = CMD_SUCCESS; - -static bool run_regression (const struct ccase *, - const struct casefile *, void *, - const struct dataset *); +static bool run_regression (struct casereader *, struct cmd_regression *, + struct dataset *); -/* +/* STATISTICS subcommand output functions. */ static void reg_stats_r (pspp_linreg_cache *); @@ -457,8 +452,8 @@ statistics_keyword_output (void (*function) (pspp_linreg_cache *), static void subcommand_statistics (int *keywords, pspp_linreg_cache * c) { - /* - The order here must match the order in which the STATISTICS + /* + The order here must match the order in which the STATISTICS keywords appear in the specification section above. */ enum @@ -631,7 +626,7 @@ regression_trns_resid_proc (void *t_, struct ccase *c, return TRNS_CONTINUE; } -/* +/* Returns false if NAME is a duplicate of any existing variable name. */ static bool @@ -951,6 +946,9 @@ regression_custom_export (struct lexer *lexer, struct dataset *ds UNUSED, int cmd_regression (struct lexer *lexer, struct dataset *ds) { + struct casegrouper *grouper; + struct casereader *group; + bool ok; size_t i; if (!parse_regression (lexer, ds, &cmd, NULL)) @@ -961,12 +959,18 @@ cmd_regression (struct lexer *lexer, struct dataset *ds) { models[i] = NULL; } - if (!multipass_procedure_with_splits (ds, run_regression, &cmd)) - return CMD_CASCADING_FAILURE; + + /* Data pass. */ + grouper = casegrouper_create_splits (proc_open (ds), dataset_dict (ds)); + while (casegrouper_get_next_group (grouper, &group)) + run_regression (group, &cmd, ds); + ok = casegrouper_destroy (grouper); + ok = proc_commit (ds) && ok; + subcommand_save (ds, cmd.sbc_save, models); free (v_variables); free (models); - return pspp_reg_rc; + return ok ? CMD_SUCCESS : CMD_FAILURE; } /* @@ -978,47 +982,6 @@ is_depvar (size_t k, const struct variable *v) return v == v_variables[k]; } -/* - Mark missing cases. Return the number of non-missing cases. - Compute the first two moments. - */ -static size_t -mark_missing_cases (const struct casefile *cf, const struct variable *v, - int *is_missing_case, double n_data, - struct moments_var *mom) -{ - struct casereader *r; - struct ccase c; - size_t row; - const union value *val; - double w = 1.0; - - for (r = casefile_get_reader (cf, NULL); - casereader_read (r, &c); case_destroy (&c)) - { - row = casereader_cnum (r) - 1; - - val = case_data (&c, v); - if (mom != NULL) - { - moments1_add (mom->m, val->f, w); - } - cat_value_update (v, val); - if (var_is_value_missing (v, val, MV_ANY)) - { - if (!is_missing_case[row]) - { - /* Now it is missing. */ - n_data--; - is_missing_case[row] = 1; - } - } - } - casereader_destroy (r); - - return n_data; -} - /* Parser for the variables sub command */ static int regression_custom_variables (struct lexer *lexer, struct dataset *ds, @@ -1046,74 +1009,73 @@ regression_custom_variables (struct lexer *lexer, struct dataset *ds, return 1; } -/* - Count the explanatory variables. The user may or may - not have specified a response variable in the syntax. - */ +/* Identify the explanatory variables in v_variables. Returns + the number of independent variables. */ static int -get_n_indep (const struct variable *v) +identify_indep_vars (const struct variable **indep_vars, + const struct variable *depvar) { - int result; - int i = 0; + int n_indep_vars = 0; + int i; - result = n_variables; - while (i < n_variables) + for (i = 0; i < n_variables; i++) + if (!is_depvar (i, depvar)) + indep_vars[n_indep_vars++] = v_variables[i]; + if ((n_indep_vars < 2) && is_depvar (0, depvar)) { - if (is_depvar (i, v)) - { - result--; - i = n_variables; - } - i++; + /* + There is only one independent variable, and it is the same + as the dependent variable. Print a warning and continue. + */ + msg (SE, + gettext ("The dependent variable is equal to the independent variable. The least squares line is therefore Y=X. Standard errors and related statistics may be meaningless.")); + n_indep_vars = 1; + indep_vars[0] = v_variables[0]; } - return (result == 0) ? 1 : result; + return n_indep_vars; } -/* - Read from the active file. Identify the explanatory variables in - v_variables. Encode categorical variables. Drop cases with missing - values. -*/ +/* Encode categorical variables. + Returns number of valid cases. */ static int -prepare_data (int n_data, int is_missing_case[], - const struct variable **indep_vars, - const struct variable *depvar, const struct casefile *cf, - struct moments_var *mom) +prepare_categories (struct casereader *input, + const struct variable **vars, size_t n_vars, + struct moments_var *mom) { - int i; - int j; + int n_data; + struct ccase c; + size_t i; - assert (indep_vars != NULL); - j = 0; - for (i = 0; i < n_variables; i++) + assert (vars != NULL); + assert (mom != NULL); + + for (i = 0; i < n_vars; i++) + if (var_is_alpha (vars[i])) + cat_stored_values_create (vars[i]); + + n_data = 0; + for (; casereader_read (input, &c); case_destroy (&c)) { /* - The second condition ensures the program will run even if - there is only one variable to act as both explanatory and - response. + The second condition ensures the program will run even if + there is only one variable to act as both explanatory and + response. */ - if ((!is_depvar (i, depvar)) || (n_variables == 1)) + for (i = 0; i < n_vars; i++) { - indep_vars[j] = v_variables[i]; - j++; - if (var_is_alpha (v_variables[i])) - { - /* Make a place to hold the binary vectors - corresponding to this variable's values. */ - cat_stored_values_create (v_variables[i]); - } - n_data = - mark_missing_cases (cf, v_variables[i], is_missing_case, n_data, - mom + i); + const union value *val = case_data (&c, vars[i]); + if (var_is_alpha (vars[i])) + cat_value_update (vars[i], val); + else + moments1_add (mom[i].m, val->f, 1.0); } + n_data++; } - /* - Mark missing cases for the dependent variable. - */ - n_data = mark_missing_cases (cf, depvar, is_missing_case, n_data, NULL); + casereader_destroy (input); return n_data; } + static void coeff_init (pspp_linreg_cache * c, struct design_matrix *dm) { @@ -1155,24 +1117,14 @@ compute_moments (pspp_linreg_cache * c, struct moments_var *mom, } } } + static bool -run_regression (const struct ccase *first, - const struct casefile *cf, void *cmd_ UNUSED, - const struct dataset *ds) +run_regression (struct casereader *input, struct cmd_regression *cmd, + struct dataset *ds) { size_t i; - size_t n_data = 0; /* Number of valide cases. */ - size_t n_cases; /* Number of cases. */ - size_t row; - size_t case_num; int n_indep = 0; int k; - /* - Keep track of the missing cases. - */ - int *is_missing_case; - const union value *val; - struct casereader *r; struct ccase c; const struct variable **indep_vars; struct design_matrix *X; @@ -1183,7 +1135,10 @@ run_regression (const struct ccase *first, assert (models != NULL); - output_split_file_values (ds, first); + if (!casereader_peek (input, 0, &c)) + return true; + output_split_file_values (ds, &c); + case_destroy (&c); if (!v_variables) { @@ -1191,19 +1146,15 @@ run_regression (const struct ccase *first, 1u << DC_SYSTEM); } - n_cases = casefile_get_case_cnt (cf); - - for (i = 0; i < cmd.n_dependent; i++) + for (i = 0; i < cmd->n_dependent; i++) { - if (!var_is_numeric (cmd.v_dependent[i])) + if (!var_is_numeric (cmd->v_dependent[i])) { - msg (SE, gettext ("Dependent variable must be numeric.")); - pspp_reg_rc = CMD_FAILURE; - return true; + msg (SE, _("Dependent variable must be numeric.")); + return false; } } - is_missing_case = xnmalloc (n_cases, sizeof (*is_missing_case)); mom = xnmalloc (n_variables, sizeof (*mom)); for (i = 0; i < n_variables; i++) { @@ -1212,20 +1163,27 @@ run_regression (const struct ccase *first, } lopts.get_depvar_mean_std = 1; - for (k = 0; k < cmd.n_dependent; k++) + lopts.get_indep_mean_std = xnmalloc (n_variables, sizeof (int)); + indep_vars = xnmalloc (n_variables, sizeof *indep_vars); + + for (k = 0; k < cmd->n_dependent; k++) { - n_indep = get_n_indep ((const struct variable *) cmd.v_dependent[k]); - lopts.get_indep_mean_std = xnmalloc (n_indep, sizeof (int)); - indep_vars = xnmalloc (n_indep, sizeof *indep_vars); - assert (indep_vars != NULL); + const struct variable *dep_var; + struct casereader *reader; + casenumber row; + struct ccase c; + size_t n_data; /* Number of valid cases. */ + + dep_var = cmd->v_dependent[k]; + n_indep = identify_indep_vars (indep_vars, dep_var); + reader = casereader_clone (input); + reader = casereader_create_filter_missing (reader, indep_vars, n_indep, + MV_ANY, NULL); + reader = casereader_create_filter_missing (reader, &dep_var, 1, + MV_ANY, NULL); + n_data = prepare_categories (casereader_clone (reader), + indep_vars, n_indep, mom); - for (i = 0; i < n_cases; i++) - { - is_missing_case[i] = 0; - } - n_data = prepare_data (n_cases, is_missing_case, indep_vars, - cmd.v_dependent[k], - (const struct casefile *) cf, mom); if ((n_data > 0) && (n_indep > 0)) { Y = gsl_vector_alloc (n_data); @@ -1240,59 +1198,31 @@ run_regression (const struct ccase *first, models[k] = pspp_linreg_cache_alloc (X->m->size1, X->m->size2); models[k]->indep_means = gsl_vector_alloc (X->m->size2); models[k]->indep_std = gsl_vector_alloc (X->m->size2); - models[k]->depvar = (const struct variable *) cmd.v_dependent[k]; + models[k]->depvar = dep_var; /* For large data sets, use QR decomposition. */ if (n_data > sqrt (n_indep) && n_data > REG_LARGE_DATA) { - models[k]->method = PSPP_LINREG_SVD; + models[k]->method = PSPP_LINREG_QR; } /* The second pass fills the design matrix. */ - row = 0; - for (r = casefile_get_reader (cf, NULL); casereader_read (r, &c); - case_destroy (&c)) - /* Iterate over the cases. */ + reader = casereader_create_counter (reader, &row, -1); + for (; casereader_read (reader, &c); case_destroy (&c)) { - case_num = casereader_cnum (r) - 1; - if (!is_missing_case[case_num]) + for (i = 0; i < n_indep; ++i) { - for (i = 0; i < n_variables; ++i) /* Iterate over the - variables for the - current case. - */ - { - val = case_data (&c, v_variables[i]); - /* - Independent/dependent variable separation. The - 'variables' subcommand specifies a varlist which contains - both dependent and independent variables. The dependent - variables are specified with the 'dependent' - subcommand, and maybe also in the 'variables' subcommand. - We need to separate the two. - */ - if (!is_depvar (i, cmd.v_dependent[k])) - { - if (var_is_alpha (v_variables[i])) - { - design_matrix_set_categorical (X, row, - v_variables[i], - val); - } - else - { - design_matrix_set_numeric (X, row, - v_variables[i], val); - } - } - } - val = case_data (&c, cmd.v_dependent[k]); - gsl_vector_set (Y, row, val->f); - row++; + const struct variable *v = indep_vars[i]; + const union value *val = case_data (&c, v); + if (var_is_alpha (v)) + design_matrix_set_categorical (X, row, v, val); + else + design_matrix_set_numeric (X, row, v, val); } + gsl_vector_set (Y, row, case_num (&c, dep_var)); } /* Now that we know the number of coefficients, allocate space @@ -1301,33 +1231,37 @@ run_regression (const struct ccase *first, */ coeff_init (models[k], X); - /* + /* Find the least-squares estimates and other statistics. */ pspp_linreg ((const gsl_vector *) Y, X->m, &lopts, models[k]); compute_moments (models[k], mom, X, n_variables); - subcommand_statistics (cmd.a_statistics, models[k]); - subcommand_export (cmd.sbc_export, models[k]); + + if (!taint_has_tainted_successor (casereader_get_taint (input))) + { + subcommand_statistics (cmd->a_statistics, models[k]); + subcommand_export (cmd->sbc_export, models[k]); + } gsl_vector_free (Y); design_matrix_destroy (X); - free (indep_vars); - free (lopts.get_indep_mean_std); - casereader_destroy (r); } + else + { + msg (SE, + gettext ("No valid data found. This command was skipped.")); + } + casereader_destroy (reader); } - for (i = 0; i < n_variables; i++) - { - moments1_destroy ((mom + i)->m); - } - free (mom); - free (is_missing_case); + free (indep_vars); + free (lopts.get_indep_mean_std); + casereader_destroy (input); return true; } /* - Local Variables: + Local Variables: mode: c End: */