X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fdevices%2Fblock.c;fp=src%2Fdevices%2Fblock.c;h=452c4331ff41aaa16534bb998d1b490349bc4217;hb=a03618133f7df0954802a470a4bee7674f7aed45;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hpb=bb940d21474958a1d8ee2abffdcb6bac27918398;p=pintos-anon diff --git a/src/devices/block.c b/src/devices/block.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..452c433 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/devices/block.c @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ +#include "devices/block.h" +#include +#include +#include +#include "devices/ide.h" +#include "threads/malloc.h" + +/* A block device. */ +struct block + { + struct list_elem list_elem; /* Element in all_blocks. */ + + char name[16]; /* Block device name. */ + enum block_type type; /* Type of block device. */ + block_sector_t size; /* Size in sectors. */ + + const struct block_operations *ops; /* Driver operations. */ + void *aux; /* Extra data owned by driver. */ + + unsigned long long read_cnt; /* Number of sectors read. */ + unsigned long long write_cnt; /* Number of sectors written. */ + }; + +/* List of all block devices. */ +static struct list all_blocks = LIST_INITIALIZER (all_blocks); + +/* The block block assigned to each Pintos role. */ +static struct block *block_by_role[BLOCK_ROLE_CNT]; + +static struct block *list_elem_to_block (struct list_elem *); + +/* Returns a human-readable name for the given block device + TYPE. */ +const char * +block_type_name (enum block_type type) +{ + static const char *block_type_names[BLOCK_CNT] = + { + "kernel", + "filesys", + "scratch", + "swap", + "raw", + "foreign", + }; + + ASSERT (type < BLOCK_CNT); + return block_type_names[type]; +} + +/* Returns the block device fulfilling the given ROLE, or a null + pointer if no block device has been assigned that role. */ +struct block * +block_get_role (enum block_type role) +{ + ASSERT (role < BLOCK_ROLE_CNT); + return block_by_role[role]; +} + +/* Assigns BLOCK the given ROLE. */ +void +block_set_role (enum block_type role, struct block *block) +{ + ASSERT (role < BLOCK_ROLE_CNT); + block_by_role[role] = block; +} + +/* Returns the first block device in kernel probe order, or a + null pointer if no block devices are registered. */ +struct block * +block_first (void) +{ + return list_elem_to_block (list_begin (&all_blocks)); +} + +/* Returns the block device following BLOCK in kernel probe + order, or a null pointer if BLOCK is the last block device. */ +struct block * +block_next (struct block *block) +{ + return list_elem_to_block (list_next (&block->list_elem)); +} + +/* Returns the block device with the given NAME, or a null + pointer if no block device has that name. */ +struct block * +block_get_by_name (const char *name) +{ + struct list_elem *e; + + for (e = list_begin (&all_blocks); e != list_end (&all_blocks); + e = list_next (e)) + { + struct block *block = list_entry (e, struct block, list_elem); + if (!strcmp (name, block->name)) + return block; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* Verifies that SECTOR is a valid offset within BLOCK. + Panics if not. */ +static void +check_sector (struct block *block, block_sector_t sector) +{ + if (sector >= block->size) + { + /* We do not use ASSERT because we want to panic here + regardless of whether NDEBUG is defined. */ + PANIC ("Access past end of device %s (sector=%"PRDSNu", " + "size=%"PRDSNu")\n", block_name (block), sector, block->size); + } +} + +/* Reads sector SECTOR from BLOCK into BUFFER, which must + have room for BLOCK_SECTOR_SIZE bytes. + Internally synchronizes accesses to block devices, so external + per-block device locking is unneeded. */ +void +block_read (struct block *block, block_sector_t sector, void *buffer) +{ + check_sector (block, sector); + block->ops->read (block->aux, sector, buffer); + block->read_cnt++; +} + +/* Write sector SECTOR to BLOCK from BUFFER, which must contain + BLOCK_SECTOR_SIZE bytes. Returns after the block device has + acknowledged receiving the data. + Internally synchronizes accesses to block devices, so external + per-block device locking is unneeded. */ +void +block_write (struct block *block, block_sector_t sector, const void *buffer) +{ + check_sector (block, sector); + ASSERT (block->type != BLOCK_FOREIGN); + block->ops->write (block->aux, sector, buffer); + block->write_cnt++; +} + +/* Returns the number of sectors in BLOCK. */ +block_sector_t +block_size (struct block *block) +{ + return block->size; +} + +/* Returns BLOCK's name (e.g. "hda"). */ +const char * +block_name (struct block *block) +{ + return block->name; +} + +/* Returns BLOCK's type. */ +enum block_type +block_type (struct block *block) +{ + return block->type; +} + +/* Prints statistics for each block device used for a Pintos role. */ +void +block_print_stats (void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_CNT; i++) + { + struct block *block = block_by_role[i]; + if (block != NULL) + { + printf ("%s (%s): %llu reads, %llu writes\n", + block->name, block_type_name (block->type), + block->read_cnt, block->write_cnt); + } + } +} + +/* Registers a new block device with the given NAME. If + EXTRA_INFO is non-null, it is printed as part of a user + message. The block device's SIZE in sectors and its TYPE must + be provided, as well as the it operation functions OPS, which + will be passed AUX in each function call. */ +struct block * +block_register (const char *name, enum block_type type, + const char *extra_info, block_sector_t size, + const struct block_operations *ops, void *aux) +{ + struct block *block = malloc (sizeof *block); + if (block == NULL) + PANIC ("Failed to allocate memory for block device descriptor"); + + list_push_back (&all_blocks, &block->list_elem); + strlcpy (block->name, name, sizeof block->name); + block->type = type; + block->size = size; + block->ops = ops; + block->aux = aux; + block->read_cnt = 0; + block->write_cnt = 0; + + printf ("%s: %'"PRDSNu" sectors (", block->name, block->size); + print_human_readable_size ((uint64_t) block->size * BLOCK_SECTOR_SIZE); + printf (")"); + if (extra_info != NULL) + printf (", %s", extra_info); + printf ("\n"); + + return block; +} + +/* Returns the block device corresponding to LIST_ELEM, or a null + pointer if LIST_ELEM is the list end of all_blocks. */ +static struct block * +list_elem_to_block (struct list_elem *list_elem) +{ + return (list_elem != list_end (&all_blocks) + ? list_entry (list_elem, struct block, list_elem) + : NULL); +} +