X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=spv-file-format.texi;h=38effad71ff460b2978ea65eea991eea7af992cd;hb=6a45803579c7f58e62668306240784beec7a611a;hp=5e95b53a9e1491acc15326e297c70c47a5a07ba8;hpb=e1ef9687ac5b24e223f33050bd4ccde69c7cf227;p=pspp diff --git a/spv-file-format.texi b/spv-file-format.texi index 5e95b53a9e..38effad71f 100644 --- a/spv-file-format.texi +++ b/spv-file-format.texi @@ -353,3 +353,296 @@ Typical contents (indented for clarity): Always @code{text}. @end table @end table + +@node SPV Light Detail Member Format +@subsection Light Detail Member Format + +A ``light'' detail member @file{.bin} consists of a number of sections +concatenated together, terminated by a byte 01: + +@example +light-member := header title styles dimensions data 01 +@end example + +The first section is a 0x27-byte header: + +@example +header := 01 00 version 01 (00 | 01) byte*21 00 00 table-id byte*4 +version := i1 | i3 +table-id := int +@end example + +@code{header} includes @code{version}, a version number that affects +the interpretation of some of the other data in the member. We will +refer to ``version 1'' and ``version 3'' members later on. It also +@code{table-id} is a binary version of @code{tableId} attribute in the +structure member that refers to the detail member. For example, if +@code{tableId} is @code{-4154297861994971133}, then @code{table-id} +would be 0xdca00003. The meaning of the other variable parts of the +header is not known. + +@example +title := value 01? /* @r{localized title} */ + value 01? 31 /* @r{subtype} */ + value 01? 00? 58 /* @r{locale-invariant title} */ + (31 value | 58) /* @r{caption} */ + int[n] footnote*[n] /* @r{footnotes} */ +footnote := value (31 value | 58) byte*4 +@end example + +@example +styles := 00 font*8 + int[x1] byte*[x1] + int[x2] byte*[x2] + int[x3] byte*[x3] + int[x4] int*[x4] + string[encoding] + (i0 | i-1) (00 | 01) 00 (00 | 01) + int + byte[decimal] byte[grouping] + int[n-ccs] string*[n-ccs] /* @r{custom currency} */ + styles2 + +styles2 := i0 /* @r{version 1} */ +styles2 := count(count(x5) count(x6)) /* @r{version 3} */ +x5 := byte*33 int[n] int*n +x6 := 01 00 (03 | 04) 00 00 00 + string[command] string[subcommand] + string[language] string[charset] string[locale] + (00 | 01) 00 (00 | 01) (00 | 01) + int + byte[decimal] byte[grouping] + byte*8 01 + (string[dataset] string[datafile] i0 int i0)? + int[n-ccs] string*[n-ccs] + 2e (00 | 01) +@end example + +In every example in the corpus, @code{x1} is 240. The meaning of the +bytes that follow it is unknown. + +In every example in the corpus, @code{x2} is 18 and the bytes that +follow it are @code{00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 +00}. The meaning of these bytes is unknown. + +In every example in the corpus for version 1, @code{x3} is 16 and the +bytes that follow it are @code{00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 01 +01 01 01}. In version 3, observed @code{x3} varies from 117 to 150 and +the bytes that follow it vary somewhat and often include a readable +text string, e.g. ``Default'' or ``Academic'', which appears to be the +name of a ``TableLook''. + +Observed values of @code{x4} vary from 0 to 17. Out of 7060 examples +in the corpus, it is nonzero only 36 times. + +@code{encoding} is a character encoding, usually a Windows code page +such as @code{en_US.windows-1252} or @code{it_IT.windows-1252}. The +encoding string is itself encoded in US-ASCII. The rest of the +character strings in the file use this encoding. + +@code{decimal} is the decimal point character. The observed values +are @samp{.} and @samp{,}. + +@code{grouping} is the grouping character. The observed values are +@samp{,}, @samp{.}, @samp{'}, @samp{ }, and zero (presumably +indicating that digits should not be grouped). + +@code{x5} is observed as either 0 or 5. When it is 5, the following +strings are CCA through CCE format strings. Most commonly these are +all @code{-,,,} but other strings occur. + +@example +font := byte[index] 31 string[typeface] + 00 00 + (10 | 20 | 40 | 50 | 70 | 80)[f1] + 41 + (i0 | i1 | i2)[f2] + 00 + (i0 | i2 | i64173)[f3] + (i0 | i1 | i2 | i3)[f4] + string[fgcolor] string[bgcolor] + i0 i0 00 + (v3: int[f5] int[f6] int[f7] int[f8]) +@end example + +Each @code{font}, in order, represents the font style for a different +element: title, caption, footnote, row labels, column labels, corner +labels, data, and layers. + +@code{index} is the 1-based index of the @code{font}, i.e. 1 for the +first @code{font}, through 8 for the final @code{font}. + +@code{typeface} is the string name of the font. In the corpus, this +is @code{SansSerif} in over 99% of instances and @code{Times New +Roman} in the rest. + +@code{fgcolor} and @code{bgcolor} are the foreground color and +background color, respectively. In the corpus, these are always +@code{#000000} and @code{#ffffff}, respectively. + +The meaning of the remaining data is unknown. It seems likely to +include font sizes, horizontal and vertical alignment, attributes such +as bold or italic, and margins. @code{f1} is @code{40} most of the +time. @code{f2} is @code{i1} most of the time for the title and +@code{i0} most of the time for other fonts. + +The table below lists the values observed in the corpus. When a cell +contains a single value, then 99+% of the corpus contains that value. +When a cell contains a pair of values, then the first value is seen in +about two-third of the corpus and the second value in about the +remaining one-third. In fonts that include multiple pairs, values are +correlated, that is, for font 3, f5 = 24, f6 = 24, f7 = 2 appears +about two-thirds of the time, as does the combination of f4 = 0, f6 = +10 for font 7. + +@example +font f1 f2 f3 f4 f5 f6 f7 f8 + + 1 40 1 0 0 8 10/11 1 8 + 2 40 0 2 1 8 10/11 1 1 + 3 40 0 2 1 24/11 24/ 8 2/3 4 + 4 40 0 2 3 8 10/11 1 1 + 5 40 0 0 1 8 10/11 1 4 + 6 40 0 2 1 8 10/11 1 4 + 7 40 0 64173 0/1 8 10/11 1 1 + 8 40 0 2 3 8 10/11 1 4 +@end example + +@example +dimensions := int[n-dims] dimension*[n-dims] +dimension := value[name] + byte[d1] + (00 | 01 | 02)[d2] + (i0 | i2)[d3] + (00 | 01)[d4] + (00 | 01)[d5] + 01 + int[d6] + int[n-categories] category*[n-categories] +@end example + +@code{name} is the name of the dimension, e.g. @code{Variables}, +@code{Statistics}, or a variable name. + +@code{d1} is usually 0 but many other values have been observed. + +@code{d3} is 2 over 99% of the time. + +@code{d5} is 0 over 99% of the time. + +@code{d6} is either -1 or the 0-based index of the dimension, e.g.@: 0 +for the first dimension, 1 for the second, and so on. The latter is +the case 98% of the time in the corpus. + +@example +category := value[name] (terminal | group) +terminal-category := 00 00 00 i2 int[index] i0 +@end example + +@code{name} is the name of the category (or group). + +@code{category} can represent a terminal category. In that case, +@code{index} is a nonnegative integer less than @code{n-categories} in +the @code{dimension} in which the @code{category} is nested (directly +or indirectly). + +Alternatively, @code{category} can represent a @code{group} of nested +categories: + +@example +group := (00 | 01)[merge] 00 01 (i0 | i2)[data] + i-1 int[n-subcategories] category*[n-subcategories] +@end example + +Ordinarily a group has some nested content, so that +@code{n-subcategories} is positive, but a few instances of groups with +@code{n-subcategories} 0 has been observed. + +If @code{merge} is 00, the most common value, then the group is really +a distinct group that should be represented as such in the visual +representation and user interface. If @code{merge} is 01, however, +the categories in this group should be shown and treated as if they +were direct children of the group's parent group (or if it has no +parent group, then direct children of the dimension), and this group's +name is irrelevant and should not be displayed. (Merged groups can be +nested!) + +@code{data} appears to be i2 when all of the categories within a group +are terminal categories that directly represent data values for a +variable (e.g. in a frequency table or crosstabulation, a group of +values in a variable being tabulated) and i0 otherwise, but this might +be naive. + +@example +data := int[layers] int[rows] int[columns] int*[n-dimensions] + int[n-data] datum*[n-data] +@end example + +The values of @code{layers}, @code{rows}, and @code{columns} each +specifies the number of dimensions represented in layers or rows or +columns, respectively, and their values sum to the number of +dimensions. + +The @code{n-dimensions} integers are a permutation of the 0-based +dimension numbers. The first @code{layers} of them specify each of +the dimensions represented by layers, the next @code{rows} of them +specify the dimensions represented by rows, and the final +@code{columns} of them specify the dimensions represented by columns. +When there is more than one dimension of a given kind, the inner +dimensions are given first. + +@example +datum := int64[index] 00? value /* @r{version 1} */ +datum := int64[index] value /* @r{version 3} */ +@end example + +The format of a datum varies slightly from version 1 to version 3: in +version 1 it allows for an extra optional 00 byte. + +A datum consists of an index and a value. Suppose there are @math{d} +dimensions and dimension @math{i} for @math{0 \le i < d} has +@math{n_i} categories. Consider the datum at coordinates @math{x_i} +for @math{0 \le i < d}; note that @math{0 \le x_i < n_i}. Then the +index is calculated by the following algorithm: + +@display +let index = 0 +for each @math{i} from 0 to @math{d - 1}: + index = @math{n_i \times} index + @math{x_i} +@end display + +For example, suppose there are 3 dimensions with 3, 4, and 5 +categories, respectively. The datum at coordinates (1, 2, 3) has +index @math{5 \times (4 \times (3 \times 0 + 1) + 2) + 3 = 33}. + +@example +value := 00? 00? 00? 00? raw-value +raw-value := 01 opt-value int32[format] double + | 02 opt-value int32[format] double string[varname] string[vallab] + (01 | 02 | 03) + | 03 string[local] opt-value string[id] string[c] (00 | 01) + | 04 opt-value int32[format] string[vallab] string[varname] + (01 | 02 | 03) string[vallab] + | 05 opt-value string[varname] string[varlabel] (01 | 02 | 03) + | opt-value string[format] int32[n-substs] substitution*[n-substs] +substitution := i0 value + | int32[x] value*[x + 1] /* @r{x > 0} */ +opt-value := 31 i0 (i0 | i1 string) opt-value-i0-v1 /* @r{version 1} */ + | 31 i0 (i0 | i1 string) opt-value-i0-v3 /* @r{version 3} */ + | 31 i1 int32[footnote-number] nested-string + | 31 i2 (00 | 02) 00 (i1 | i2 | i3) nested-string + | 31 i3 00 00 01 00 i2 nested-string + | 58 +opt-value-i0-v1 := 00 (i1 | i2) 00 00 int32 00 00 +opt-value-i0-v3 := count(counted-string + (58 + | 31 01? 00? 00? 00? 01 + string[fgcolor] string[bgcolor] string[typeface] + byte) + (58 + | 31 i0 i0 i0 i0 01 00 (01 | 02 | 08) + 00 08 00 0a 00)) + +nested-string := 00 00 count(counted-string 58 58) +counted-string := count((i0 (58 | 31 string))?) +@end example