X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fregression.texi;h=9f236b8ea0e60fdc09eb8586ebf54f9578961234;hb=b6d66ec3f328d0e8bf35b71f29332695121f7173;hp=9ff569d4d6bbc814c5d6abce895c14bc2f362901;hpb=5f86425ef29d236118667470f2a461818d7e55b2;p=pspp diff --git a/doc/regression.texi b/doc/regression.texi index 9ff569d4d6..9f236b8ea0 100644 --- a/doc/regression.texi +++ b/doc/regression.texi @@ -1,3 +1,12 @@ +@c PSPP - a program for statistical analysis. +@c Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +@c Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document +@c under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 +@c or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; +@c with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. +@c A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU +@c Free Documentation License". +@c @node REGRESSION @section REGRESSION @@ -20,7 +29,7 @@ the @math{k}th explanatory variable. @item The dependent variable @math{Y} has the following relationship to the explanatory variables: -@math{Y_i = b_0 + b_1 X_{1i} + ... + b_k X_{ki} + Z_i} +@math{Y_i = b_0 + b_1 X_{1i} + ... + b_k X_{ki} + Z_i} where @math{b_0, b_1, @dots{}, b_k} are unknown coefficients, and @math{Z_1,@dots{},Z_n} are independent, normally distributed @dfn{noise} terms with mean zero and common variance. @@ -46,6 +55,7 @@ REGRESSION /VARIABLES=@var{var_list} /DEPENDENT=@var{var_list} /STATISTICS=@{ALL, DEFAULTS, R, COEFF, ANOVA, BCOV, CI[@var{conf}]@} + @{ /ORIGIN | /NOORIGIN @} /SAVE=@{PRED, RESID@} @end display @@ -61,7 +71,7 @@ are treated as explanatory variables in the linear model. All other subcommands are optional: -The @subcmd{STATISTICS} subcommand specifies additional statistics to be displayed. +The @subcmd{STATISTICS} subcommand specifies which statistics are to be displayed. The following keywords are accepted: @table @subcmd @@ -82,8 +92,17 @@ Analysis of variance table for the model. The covariance matrix for the estimated model coefficients. @item DEFAULT The same as if R, COEFF, and ANOVA had been selected. +This is what you get if the /STATISTICS command is not specified, +or if it is specified without any parameters. @end table +The @subcmd{ORIGIN} and @subcmd{NOORIGIN} subcommands are mutually +exclusive. @subcmd{ORIGIN} indicates that the regression should be +performed through the origin. You should use this option if, and +only if you have reason to believe that the regression does indeed +pass through the origin --- that is to say, the value @math{b_0} above, +is zero. The default is @subcmd{NOORIGIN}. + The @subcmd{SAVE} subcommand causes @pspp{} to save the residuals or predicted values from the fitted model to the active dataset. @pspp{} will store the residuals in a variable