X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fintro.texi;h=7bdd7e51b0531ed545869034cf7b8566c0cdccc6;hb=e5c7df720147528ab310fe5ac983cc5115b998da;hp=9f867042c57f2decd83c9a0b75743752bb39cc48;hpb=699944803572c46c550a39027c0ebd935b0d61bc;p=pintos-anon diff --git a/doc/intro.texi b/doc/intro.texi index 9f86704..7bdd7e5 100644 --- a/doc/intro.texi +++ b/doc/intro.texi @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -@node Introduction, Project 1--Threads, Top, Top +@node Introduction, Pintos Tour, Top, Top @chapter Introduction Welcome to Pintos. Pintos is a simple operating system framework for @@ -9,10 +9,10 @@ project team will strengthen its support in all three of these areas. You will also add a virtual memory implementation. Pintos could, theoretically, run on a regular IBM-compatible PC. As -fun as it might be, it is impractical to supply every student in CS -140 with his or her own PC. Therefore, we will run Pintos projects in -a PC simulator, that is, a program that simulates an 80@var{x}86 CPU -and its peripheral devices well enough that unmodified operating +much fun as it might be, it is impractical to supply every student in +CS 140 with his or her own PC. Therefore, we will run Pintos projects +in a PC simulator, that is, a program that simulates an 80@var{x}86 +CPU and its peripheral devices well enough that unmodified operating systems and software can run under it. In class we will use the @uref{http://bochs.sourceforge.net, , Bochs} simulator. Pintos has also been tested within @uref{http://fabrice.bellard.free.fr/qemu/, , @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Now you can extract the source for Pintos into a directory named @example tar xzf /usr/class/cs140/pintos/pintos.tar.gz @end example -Alternatively +Alternatively, retrieve @uref{http://www.stanford.edu/class/cs140/pintos/pintos.tar.gz} and extract it in a similar way. @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ the kernel. @xref{Adding c or h Files}, for more information. Object file for the entire kernel. This is the result of linking object files compiled from each individual kernel source file into a single object file. It contains debug information, so you can run -@command{gdb} or +@command{gdb} or @command{backtrace} (@pxref{Backtraces}) on it. @item kernel.bin Memory image of the kernel. These are the exact bytes loaded into @@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ are not very useful for our purposes. (If no window appeared at all, and you just got a terminal full of corrupt-looking text, then you're probably logged in remotely and X forwarding is not set up correctly. In this case, you can fix your X -setup, or you can use the @option{-nv} option.) +setup, or you can use the @option{-v} option.) The text printed by Pintos inside Bochs probably went by too quickly to read. However, you've probably noticed by now that the same text @@ -221,18 +221,26 @@ Bochs's @code{stdout}. You can log this output to a file by redirecting at the command line, e.g.@: @code{pintos run > logfile}. The @command{pintos} program offers multiple options for running -Pintos. Use @code{pintos help} to see a list of the options. You can -select a simulator other than Bochs, although the Leland systems only -have Bochs installed. You can start the simulator running a debugger -(@pxref{i386-elf-gdb}). You can set the amount of memory to give the -VM. Finally, you can set up how you want VM output to be displayed: -use @option{-nv} to turn off the VGA display, @option{-t} to use your -terminal window as the VGA display instead of opening a new window, or -@option{-ns} to suppress the serial output to @code{stdout}. +Pintos. Specify these options on the command line @emph{before} the +@option{run} command. Use @code{pintos help} to see a list of the +options. You can select a simulator other than Bochs, although the +Leland systems only have Bochs installed. You can start the simulator +running a debugger (@pxref{i386-elf-gdb}). You can set the amount of +memory to give the VM. Finally, you can set up how you want VM output +to be displayed: use @option{-v} to turn off the VGA display, +@option{-t} to use your terminal window as the VGA display instead of +opening a new window, or @option{-s} to suppress the serial output to +@code{stdout}. The @command{pintos} program offers commands other than @samp{run} and @samp{help}, but we won't have any need for them until project 2. +The Pintos kernel has its own command line that you can use to pass +options. These options must be specified @emph{after} the +@option{run} command. These options are not very interesting for now, +but you can see a list of them using the @option{-u} option, e.g.@: +@code{pintos run -u}. + @node Pintos Trivia @section Pintos Trivia