X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fdevel.texi;h=f7f00a726e2f263df312df2bc14d28428a7c8789;hb=ed04361f6ec91e4f0db1550c2cc487a461b2d17b;hp=3491a3606e171fc28225e534cf92c97a7150b46c;hpb=699944803572c46c550a39027c0ebd935b0d61bc;p=pintos-anon diff --git a/doc/devel.texi b/doc/devel.texi index 3491a36..f7f00a7 100644 --- a/doc/devel.texi +++ b/doc/devel.texi @@ -1,3 +1,108 @@ @node Development Tools @appendix Development Tools +Here are some tools that you might find useful while developing code. + +@menu +* Tags:: +* cscope:: +* CVS:: +@ifset recommendvnc +* VNC:: +@end ifset +@ifset recommendcygwin +* Cygwin:: +@end ifset +@end menu + +@node Tags +@section Tags + +Tags are an index to the functions and global variables declared in a +program. Many editors, including Emacs and @command{vi}, can use +them. The @file{Makefile} in @file{pintos/src} produces Emacs-style +tags with the command @code{make TAGS} or @command{vi}-style tags with +@code{make tags}. + +In Emacs, use @kbd{M-.} to follow a tag in the current window, +@kbd{C-x 4 .} in a new window, or @kbd{C-x 5 .} in a new frame. If +your cursor is on a symbol name for any of those commands, it becomes +the default target. If a tag name has multiple definitions, @kbd{M-0 +M-.} jumps to the next one. To jump back to where you were before +you followed the last tag, use @kbd{M-*}. + +@node cscope +@section cscope + +The @command{cscope} program also provides an index to functions and +variables declared in a program. It has some features that tag +facilities lack. Most notably, it can find all the points in a +program at which a given function is called. + +The @file{Makefile} in @file{pintos/src} produces @command{cscope} +indexes when it is invoked as @code{make cscope}. Once the index has +been generated, run @command{cscope} from a shell command line; no +command-line arguments are normally necessary. Then use the arrow +keys to choose one of the search criteria listed near the bottom of +the terminal, type in an identifier, and hit @key{Enter}. +@command{cscope} will then display the matches in the upper part of +the terminal. You may use the arrow keys to choose a particular +match; if you then hit @key{Enter}, @command{cscope} will invoke the +default system editor@footnote{This is typically @command{vi}. To +exit @command{vi}, type @kbd{: q @key{Enter}}.} and position the +cursor on that match. To start a new search, type @key{Tab}. To exit +@command{cscope}, type @kbd{Ctrl-d}. + +Emacs and some versions of @command{vi} have their own interfaces to +@command{cscope}. For information on how to use these interface, +visit @url{http://cscope.sourceforge.net, the @command{cscope} home +page}. + +@node CVS +@section CVS + +CVS is a version-control system. That is, you can use it to keep +track of multiple versions of files. The idea is that you do some +work on your code and test it, then check it into the version-control +system. If you decide that the work you've done since your last +check-in is no good, you can easily revert to the last checked-in +version. Furthermore, you can retrieve any old version of your code +as of some given day and time. The version control logs tell you who +made changes and when. + +CVS is not the best version control system out there, but it's +free, it's fairly easy to use, and it's already installed in most +Unix-like environments. + +For more information, visit the @uref{https://www.cvshome.org/, , CVS +home page}. + +@include localcvsinstructions.texi + +@ifset recommendvnc +@node VNC +@section VNC + +VNC stands for Virtual Network Computing. It is, in essence, a remote +display system which allows you to view a computing ``desktop'' +environment not only on the machine where it is running, but from +anywhere on the Internet and from a wide variety of machine +architectures. It is already installed on the lab machines. +For more information, look at the @uref{http://www.realvnc.com/, , VNC +Home Page}. +@end ifset + +@ifset recommendcygwin +@node Cygwin +@section Cygwin + +@uref{http://cygwin.com/, ,Cygwin} provides a Linux-compatible environment +for Windows. It includes ssh client and an X11 server, Cygwin/X. If your +primary work environment is Windows, you will find Cygwin/X extremely +useful for these projects. Install Cygwin/X, then start the X server +and open a new xterm. The X11 server also allows you to run pintos while +displaying the bochs- or qemu-emulated console on your Windows desktop. +@end ifset + +@localdevelopmenttools{} +