X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;ds=sidebyside;f=src%2Fdevices%2Ftimer.c;h=200d58f8251e0b660bd3a4fa49367b337a882857;hb=4ae5b813663cd56fcbe1f1f547c9d445e5dc6107;hp=4271c7354a86b6bf153045cad2666c5e2855faa5;hpb=bd1397c2e890c82bd58bb2e6eefa223172b3d632;p=pintos-anon diff --git a/src/devices/timer.c b/src/devices/timer.c index 4271c73..200d58f 100644 --- a/src/devices/timer.c +++ b/src/devices/timer.c @@ -1,20 +1,25 @@ -#include "timer.h" -#include "debug.h" -#include "interrupt.h" -#include "io.h" +#include "devices/timer.h" +#include +#include +#include "threads/interrupt.h" +#include "threads/io.h" +#include "threads/thread.h" #if TIMER_FREQ < 19 #error 8254 timer requires TIMER_FREQ >= 19 #endif +#if TIMER_FREQ > 1000 +#error TIMER_FREQ <= 1000 recommended +#endif + +/* Number of timer ticks that a process gets before being + preempted. */ +#define TIME_SLICE 1 +/* Number of timer ticks since OS booted. */ static volatile int64_t ticks; -static void -irq20_timer (struct intr_frame *args UNUSED) -{ - ticks++; - intr_yield_on_return (); -} +static intr_handler_func timer_interrupt; /* Sets up the 8254 Programmable Interrupt Timer (PIT) to interrupt PIT_FREQ times per second, and registers the @@ -30,9 +35,10 @@ timer_init (void) outb (0x40, count & 0xff); outb (0x40, count >> 8); - intr_register (0x20, 0, INTR_OFF, irq20_timer, "8254 Timer"); + intr_register (0x20, 0, INTR_OFF, timer_interrupt, "8254 Timer"); } +/* Returns the number of timer ticks since the OS booted. */ int64_t timer_ticks (void) { @@ -42,31 +48,55 @@ timer_ticks (void) return t; } +/* Returns the number of timer ticks elapsed since THEN, which + should be a value once returned by timer_ticks(). */ int64_t timer_elapsed (int64_t then) { return timer_ticks () - then; } -/* Suspends execution for approximately DURATION milliseconds. */ +/* Suspends execution for approximately TICKS timer ticks. */ void -timer_msleep (int64_t ms) +timer_sleep (int64_t ticks) { - int64_t ticks = (int64_t) ms * TIMER_FREQ / 1000; int64_t start = timer_ticks (); while (timer_elapsed (start) < ticks) - continue; + if (intr_get_level () == INTR_ON) + thread_yield (); } -void -timer_usleep (int64_t us) +/* Returns MS milliseconds in timer ticks, rounding up. */ +int64_t +timer_ms2ticks (int64_t ms) { - timer_msleep (us / 1000 + 1); + /* MS / 1000 s + ------------------------ = MS * TIMER_FREQ / 1000 ticks. + (1 / TIMER_FREQ) ticks/s + */ + return DIV_ROUND_UP (ms * TIMER_FREQ, 1000); } -void -timer_nsleep (int64_t ns) +/* Returns US microseconds in timer ticks, rounding up. */ +int64_t +timer_us2ticks (int64_t us) +{ + return DIV_ROUND_UP (us * TIMER_FREQ, 1000000); +} + +/* Returns NS nanoseconds in timer ticks, rounding up. */ +int64_t +timer_ns2ticks (int64_t ns) { - timer_msleep (ns / 1000000 + 1); + return DIV_ROUND_UP (ns * TIMER_FREQ, 1000000000); +} + +/* Timer interrupt handler. */ +static void +timer_interrupt (struct intr_frame *args UNUSED) +{ + ticks++; + if (ticks % TIME_SLICE == 0) + intr_yield_on_return (); }