X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;ds=sidebyside;f=doc%2Fdata-io.texi;h=cd0fc6386bae2ea99fecfbd8a40c2c5c1451435a;hb=e0220036c25e99f4f433e794ce059f7d0989973b;hp=88577a48e2cc457ec755c8b5210a8960bb0ae0c6;hpb=d96eac87d7f348b87f9d517b0ab3bd0cbe613284;p=pspp diff --git a/doc/data-io.texi b/doc/data-io.texi index 88577a48e2..cd0fc6386b 100644 --- a/doc/data-io.texi +++ b/doc/data-io.texi @@ -484,7 +484,10 @@ where each @var{var_spec} takes one of the forms @end display In free format, the input data is, by default, structured as a series -of fields separated by spaces, tabs, commas, or line breaks. Each +of fields separated by spaces, tabs, or line breaks. +If the current @subcmd{DECIMAL} separator is @subcmd{DOT} (@pxref{SET}), +then commas are also treated as field separators. +Each field's content may be unquoted, or it may be quoted with a pairs of apostrophes (@samp{'}) or double quotes (@samp{"}). Unquoted white space separates fields but is not part of any field. Any mix of @@ -573,6 +576,7 @@ For text files: FILE HANDLE @var{handle_name} /NAME='@var{file_name} [/MODE=CHARACTER] + [/ENDS=@{CR,CRLF@}] /TABWIDTH=@var{tab_width} [ENCODING='@var{encoding}'] @@ -619,9 +623,8 @@ The effect and syntax of @cmd{FILE HANDLE} depends on the selected MODE: @itemize @item -In CHARACTER mode, the default, the data file is read as a text file, -according to the local system's conventions, and each text line is -read as one record. +In CHARACTER mode, the default, the data file is read as a text file. +Each text line is read as one record. In CHARACTER mode only, tabs are expanded to spaces by input programs, except by @cmd{DATA LIST FREE} with explicitly specified delimiters. @@ -629,6 +632,12 @@ Each tab is 4 characters wide by default, but TABWIDTH (a @pspp{} extension) may be used to specify an alternate width. Use a TABWIDTH of 0 to suppress tab expansion. +A file written in CHARACTER mode by default uses the line ends of the +system on which PSPP is running, that is, on Windows, the default is +CR LF line ends, and on other systems the default is LF only. Specify +ENDS as CR or CRLF to override the default. PSPP reads files using +either convention on any kind of system, regardless of ENDS. + @item In IMAGE mode, the data file is treated as a series of fixed-length binary records. LRECL should be used to specify the record length in @@ -789,6 +798,9 @@ so an infinite loop results. @cmd{END FILE}, when executed, stops the flow of input data and passes out of the @cmd{INPUT PROGRAM} structure. +@cmd{INPUT PROGRAM} must contain at least one @cmd{DATA LIST} or +@cmd{END FILE} command. + All this is very confusing. A few examples should help to clarify. @c If you change this example, change the regression test1 in @@ -933,10 +945,6 @@ currently not used. Case numbers start from 1. They are counted after all transformations have been considered. -@cmd{LIST} attempts to fit all the values on a single line. If needed -to make them fit, variable names are displayed vertically. If values -cannot fit on a single line, then a multi-line format will be used. - @cmd{LIST} is a procedure. It causes the data to be read. @node NEW FILE