+/* Problem 1-1: Alarm Clock tests.
+
+ Creates N threads, each of which sleeps a different, fixed
+ duration, M times. Records the wake-up order and verifies
+ that it is valid. */
+
#include "threads/test.h"
#include <stdio.h>
+#include "threads/malloc.h"
#include "threads/synch.h"
#include "threads/thread.h"
#include "devices/timer.h"
-static void test_sleep_once (void);
+#ifdef MLFQS
+#error This test not applicable with MLFQS enabled.
+#endif
+
+static void test_sleep (int thread_cnt, int iterations);
void
test (void)
{
- test_sleep_once ();
-// test_sleep_multiple ();
+ /* Easy test: 5 threads sleep once each. */
+ test_sleep (5, 1);
+
+ /* Somewhat harder test: 5 threads sleep 7 times each. */
+ test_sleep (5, 7);
}
\f
-struct sleep_once_data
+/* Information about the test. */
+struct sleep_test
+ {
+ int64_t start; /* Current time at start of test. */
+ int iterations; /* Number of iterations per thread. */
+
+ /* Output. */
+ struct lock output_lock; /* Lock protecting output buffer. */
+ int *output_pos; /* Current position in output buffer. */
+ };
+
+/* Information about an individual thread in the test. */
+struct sleep_thread
{
+ struct sleep_test *test; /* Info shared between all threads. */
+ int id; /* Sleeper ID. */
int duration; /* Number of ticks to sleep. */
- volatile int *counter; /* Counter to check. */
- struct semaphore done; /* Completion semaphore. */
- struct thread *thread; /* Thread. */
+ int iterations; /* Iterations counted so far. */
};
-static void sleep_once (void *);
+static void sleeper (void *);
+/* Runs THREAD_CNT threads thread sleep ITERATIONS times each. */
static void
-test_sleep_once (void)
+test_sleep (int thread_cnt, int iterations)
{
- struct sleep_once_data t[5];
- const int t_cnt = sizeof t / sizeof *t;
- volatile int counter;
+ struct sleep_test test;
+ struct sleep_thread *threads;
+ int *output, *op;
+ int product;
int i;
- printf ("\nTesting one sleep per thread...\n");
+ printf ("\n"
+ "Creating %d threads to sleep %d times each.\n"
+ "Thread 0 sleeps 10 ticks each time,\n"
+ "thread 1 sleeps 20 ticks each time, and so on.\n"
+ "If successful, product of iteration count and\n"
+ "sleep duration will appear in nondescending order.\n\n"
+ "Running test... ",
+ thread_cnt, iterations);
- /* Start all the threads. */
- counter = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < t_cnt; i++)
+ /* Allocate memory. */
+ threads = malloc (sizeof *threads * thread_cnt);
+ output = malloc (sizeof *output * iterations * thread_cnt * 2);
+ if (threads == NULL || output == NULL)
+ PANIC ("couldn't allocate memory for test");
+
+ /* Initialize test. */
+ test.start = timer_ticks () + 100;
+ test.iterations = iterations;
+ lock_init (&test.output_lock, "output");
+ test.output_pos = output;
+
+ /* Start threads. */
+ ASSERT (output != NULL);
+ for (i = 0; i < thread_cnt; i++)
{
+ struct sleep_thread *t = threads + i;
char name[16];
- snprintf (name, sizeof name, "once %d", i);
+
+ t->test = &test;
+ t->id = i;
+ t->duration = (i + 1) * 10;
+ t->iterations = 0;
- t[i].duration = i * 10;
- t[i].counter = &counter;
- sema_init (&t[i].done, 0, name);
- t[i].thread = thread_create (name, sleep_once, &t[i]);
+ snprintf (name, sizeof name, "thread %d", i);
+ thread_create (name, PRI_DEFAULT, sleeper, t);
}
- /* Wait for all the threads to finish. */
- for (i = 0; i < t_cnt; i++)
+ /* Wait long enough for all the threads to finish. */
+ timer_sleep (100 + thread_cnt * iterations * 10 + 100);
+ printf ("done\n\n");
+
+ /* Acquire the output lock in case some rogue thread is still
+ running. */
+ lock_acquire (&test.output_lock);
+
+ /* Print completion order. */
+ product = 0;
+ for (op = output; op < test.output_pos; op++)
{
-#ifdef THREAD_JOIN_IMPLEMENTED
- thread_join (t[i].thread);
-#else
- sema_down (&t[i].done);
-#endif
+ struct sleep_thread *t;
+ int new_prod;
+
+ ASSERT (*op >= 0 && *op < thread_cnt);
+ t = threads + *op;
+
+ new_prod = ++t->iterations * t->duration;
+
+ printf ("thread %d: duration=%d, iteration=%d, product=%d\n",
+ t->id, t->duration, t->iterations, new_prod);
+
+ if (new_prod >= product)
+ product = new_prod;
+ else
+ printf ("FAIL: thread %d woke up out of order (%d > %d)!\n",
+ t->id, product, new_prod);
}
- printf ("...done\n");
+ /* Verify that we had the proper number of wakeups. */
+ for (i = 0; i < thread_cnt; i++)
+ if (threads[i].iterations != iterations)
+ printf ("FAIL: thread %d woke up %d times instead of %d\n",
+ i, threads[i].iterations, iterations);
+
+ printf ("Test complete.\n");
+
+ lock_release (&test.output_lock);
+ free (output);
+ free (threads);
}
+/* Sleeper thread. */
static void
-sleep_once (void *t_)
+sleeper (void *t_)
{
- struct sleep_once_data *t = t_;
-
- /* Sleep. */
- timer_sleep (t->duration);
+ struct sleep_thread *t = t_;
+ struct sleep_test *test = t->test;
+ int i;
- /* Check ordering. */
- if (*t->counter > t->duration)
- printf ("%s: Out of order sleep completion (%d > %d)!\n",
- thread_name (thread_current ()),
- *t->counter, t->duration);
- else
+ for (i = 1; i <= test->iterations; i++)
{
- *t->counter = t->duration;
- printf ("%s: Sleep %d complete\n",
- thread_name (thread_current ()), t->duration);
- }
+ int64_t sleep_until = test->start + i * t->duration;
+ timer_sleep (sleep_until - timer_ticks ());
- /* Signal completion. */
- sema_up (&t->done);
+ lock_acquire (&test->output_lock);
+ *test->output_pos++ = t->id;
+ lock_release (&test->output_lock);
+ }
}
-