#ifdef FILESYS
#include "filesys.h"
#include "disk.h"
+#include "fsutil.h"
#endif
-/* Size of kernel static code and data, in 4 kB pages. */
-size_t kernel_pages;
-
/* Amount of physical memory, in 4 kB pages. */
size_t ram_pages;
+#ifdef FILESYS
+/* Format the filesystem? */
+static bool format_filesys;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef USERPROG
+/* Initial program to run. */
+static char *initial_program;
+#endif
+
static void ram_init (void);
static void gdt_init (void);
static void argv_init (void);
-void power_off (void);
static void
main_thread (void *aux UNUSED)
{
+#ifdef FILESYS
disk_init ();
+ filesys_init (format_filesys);
+ fsutil_run ();
+#endif
-#ifdef FILESYS
- filesys_init (true);
+#ifdef USERPROG
+ if (initial_program != NULL)
+ thread_execute (initial_program);
+ else
+ PANIC ("no initial program specified");
#endif
- filesys_self_test ();
}
int
main (void)
{
- struct thread *t;
-
- /* Initialize components needed by printk() very early. */
+ /* Initialize prerequisites for calling printk(). */
ram_init ();
vga_init ();
serial_init ();
- printk ("Booting cnachos86...\n");
- /* Calculate how much RAM the kernel uses, and find out from
- the bootloader how much RAM this machine has. */
- printk ("ram: detected %'d kB main memory.\n", ram_pages * 4);
+ /* Greet user. */
+ printk ("Booting cnachos86 with %'d kB RAM...\n", ram_pages * 4);
+
+ /* Parse command line. */
+ argv_init ();
- /* Memory from the end of the kernel through the end of memory
- is free. Give it to the page allocator. */
- palloc_init (ptov (LOADER_KERN_BASE + kernel_pages * PGSIZE),
- ptov (ram_pages * PGSIZE));
+ /* Initialize memory system. */
+ palloc_init ();
paging_init ();
gdt_init ();
-
malloc_init ();
- random_init ();
- argv_init ();
+ random_init (0);
+ /* Initialize interrupt handlers. */
intr_init ();
timer_init ();
kbd_init ();
+ /* Do everything else in a system thread. */
thread_init ();
-
- t = thread_create ("main", main_thread, NULL);
- thread_start (t);
-
- printk ("Done!\n");
- return 0;
+ thread_create ("main", main_thread, NULL);
+ thread_start ();
}
static uint64_t
0x67, SYS_SYSTEM, TYPE_TSS_32_A, 0, GRAN_BYTE);
}
-uint64_t gdt[SEL_CNT];
+static uint64_t gdt[SEL_CNT];
struct tss *tss;
static void
ram_init (void)
{
- /* Start and end of kernel image,
- and start and end of BSS segment.
- These are created by kernel.lds. */
- extern char _start, _end;
- extern char _start_bss, _end_bss;
-
/* The "BSS" is a segment that should be initialized to zeros.
It isn't actually stored on disk or zeroed by the kernel
- loader, so we have to zero it ourselves. */
- memset (&_start_bss, 0, &_end_bss - &_start_bss);
+ loader, so we have to zero it ourselves.
- /* Calculate how much RAM the kernel uses, and find out from
- the bootloader how much RAM this machine has. */
- kernel_pages = (&_end - &_start + 4095) / 4096;
- ram_pages = *(uint32_t *) (LOADER_BASE + LOADER_RAM_PAGES);
-}
+ The start and end of the BSS segment is recorded by the
+ linker as _start_bss and _end_bss. See kernel.lds. */
+ extern char _start_bss, _end_bss;
+ memset (&_start_bss, 0, &_end_bss - &_start_bss);
-void
-argv_init (void)
-{
+ /* Get RAM size from loader. */
+ ram_pages = *(uint32_t *) ptov (LOADER_RAM_PAGES);
}
\f
-void
-power_off (void)
+static void
+argv_init (void)
{
- const char s[] = "Shutdown";
- const char *p;
-
- printk ("Powering off...\n");
- for (p = s; *p != '\0'; p++)
- outb (0x8900, *p);
- for (;;);
+ char *cmd_line, *pos;
+ char *argv[LOADER_CMD_LINE_LEN / 2 + 1];
+ int argc = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ /* The command line is made up of null terminated strings
+ followed by an empty string. Break it up into words. */
+ cmd_line = pos = ptov (LOADER_CMD_LINE);
+ while (pos < cmd_line + LOADER_CMD_LINE_LEN)
+ {
+ ASSERT (argc < LOADER_CMD_LINE_LEN / 2);
+ if (*pos == '\0')
+ break;
+ argv[argc++] = pos;
+ pos = strchr (pos, '\0') + 1;
+ }
+ argv[argc] = "";
+
+ /* Parse the words. */
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+ if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-rs"))
+ random_init (atoi (argv[++i]));
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-d"))
+ debug_enable (argv[++i]);
+#ifdef USERPROG
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-ex"))
+ initial_program = argv[++i];
+#endif
+#ifdef FILESYS
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-f"))
+ format_filesys = true;
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-cp"))
+ fsutil_copy_arg = argv[++i];
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-p"))
+ fsutil_print_file = argv[++i];
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-r"))
+ fsutil_remove_file = argv[++i];
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-ls"))
+ fsutil_list_files = true;
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-D"))
+ fsutil_dump_filesys = true;
+#endif
+ else if (!strcmp (argv[i], "-u"))
+ {
+ printk (
+ "Kernel options:\n"
+ " -rs SEED Seed random seed to SEED.\n"
+ " -d CLASS[,...] Enable the given classes of debug messages.\n"
+#ifdef USERPROG
+ " -ex 'PROG [ARG...]' Run PROG, passing the optional arguments.\n"
+#endif
+#ifdef FILESYS
+ " -f Format the filesystem disk (hdb or ide0:1).\n"
+ " -cp FILENAME:SIZE Copy SIZE bytes from the scratch disk (hdc\n"
+ " ide1:0) into the filesystem as FILENAME\n"
+ " -p FILENAME Print the contents of FILENAME\n"
+ " -r FILENAME Delete FILENAME\n"
+ " -ls List the files in the filesystem\n"
+ " -D Dump complete filesystem contents\n");
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ PANIC ("unknown option `%s'", argv[i]);
}