/* PSPP - a program for statistical analysis.
- Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <config.h>
-#include <xalloc.h>
+
+#include "libpspp/i18n.h"
+
#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <iconv.h>
+#include <langinfo.h>
#include <locale.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
-#include <iconv.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include "assertion.h"
+#include <unicase.h>
+#include <unigbrk.h>
-#include "i18n.h"
+#include "libpspp/assertion.h"
+#include "libpspp/compiler.h"
+#include "libpspp/hmapx.h"
+#include "libpspp/hash-functions.h"
+#include "libpspp/pool.h"
+#include "libpspp/str.h"
+#include "libpspp/version.h"
-#include <localcharset.h>
-#include "xstrndup.h"
+#include "gl/c-ctype.h"
+#include "gl/c-strcase.h"
+#include "gl/localcharset.h"
+#include "gl/minmax.h"
+#include "gl/xalloc.h"
+#include "gl/relocatable.h"
+#include "gl/xstrndup.h"
-#if HAVE_NL_LANGINFO
-#include <langinfo.h>
-#endif
+#include "gettext.h"
+#define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
-static char *default_encoding;
+struct converter
+{
+ char *tocode;
+ char *fromcode;
+ iconv_t conv;
+ int null_char_width;
+};
+static char *default_encoding;
+static struct hmapx map;
/* A wrapper around iconv_open */
-static iconv_t
+static struct converter *
create_iconv (const char* tocode, const char* fromcode)
{
- iconv_t conv = iconv_open (tocode, fromcode);
+ size_t hash;
+ struct hmapx_node *node;
+ struct converter *converter;
+ assert (fromcode);
+
+ hash = hash_string (tocode, hash_string (fromcode, 0));
+ HMAPX_FOR_EACH_WITH_HASH (converter, node, hash, &map)
+ {
+ if (!converter)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!strcmp (tocode, converter->tocode)
+ && !strcmp (fromcode, converter->fromcode))
+ return converter;
+ }
+ converter = xmalloc (sizeof *converter);
+ converter->tocode = xstrdup (tocode);
+ converter->fromcode = xstrdup (fromcode);
+ converter->conv = iconv_open (tocode, fromcode);
+ int error = converter->conv == (iconv_t) ~0 ? errno : 0;
/* I don't think it's safe to translate this string or to use messaging
- as the convertors have not yet been set up */
- if ( (iconv_t) -1 == conv && 0 != strcmp (tocode, fromcode))
+ as the converters have not yet been set up */
+ if (error && strcmp (tocode, fromcode))
{
- const int err = errno;
fprintf (stderr,
- "Warning: cannot create a convertor for \"%s\" to \"%s\": %s\n",
- fromcode, tocode, strerror (err));
+ "Warning: "
+ "cannot create a converter for `%s' to `%s': %s\n",
+ fromcode, tocode, strerror (error));
+
+ free (converter->tocode);
+ free (converter->fromcode);
+ free (converter);
+
+ hmapx_insert (&map, NULL, hash);
+ return NULL;
}
- return conv;
+ /* Find out how many bytes there are in a null char in the target
+ encoding */
+ iconv_t bconv = iconv_open (tocode, "ASCII");
+ if (bconv != (iconv_t) -1)
+ {
+ ICONV_CONST char *nullstr = strdup ("");
+ ICONV_CONST char *outbuf = strdup ("XXXXXXXX");
+ ICONV_CONST char *snullstr = nullstr;
+ ICONV_CONST char *soutbuf = outbuf;
+
+ size_t inbytes = 1;
+ const size_t bytes = 8;
+ size_t outbytes = bytes;
+ if (-1 != iconv (bconv, &nullstr, &inbytes, &outbuf, &outbytes))
+ converter->null_char_width = bytes - outbytes;
+ free (snullstr);
+ free (soutbuf);
+ iconv_close (bconv);
+ }
+
+ hmapx_insert (&map, converter, hash);
+
+ return converter;
}
-/* Return a string based on TEXT converted according to HOW.
- If length is not -1, then it must be the number of bytes in TEXT.
- The returned string must be freed when no longer required.
-*/
+
+/* Converts the single byte C from encoding FROM to TO, returning the first
+ byte of the result.
+
+ This function probably shouldn't be used at all, but some code still does
+ use it. */
+char
+recode_byte (const char *to, const char *from, char c)
+{
+ char x;
+ char *s = recode_string (to, from, &c, 1);
+ x = s[0];
+ free (s);
+ return x;
+}
+
+/* Similar to recode_string_pool, but allocates the returned value on the heap
+ instead of in a pool. It is the caller's responsibility to free the
+ returned value. */
char *
recode_string (const char *to, const char *from,
const char *text, int length)
{
- char *outbuf = 0;
- size_t outbufferlength;
- size_t result;
- char *op ;
- size_t inbytes = 0;
- size_t outbytes ;
- iconv_t conv ;
+ return recode_string_pool (to, from, text, length, NULL);
+}
+
+/* Returns the length, in bytes, of the string that a similar recode_string()
+ call would return. */
+size_t
+recode_string_len (const char *to, const char *from,
+ const char *text, int length)
+{
+ char *s = recode_string (to, from, text, length);
+ size_t len = strlen (s);
+ free (s);
+ return len;
+}
- /* FIXME: Need to ensure that this char is valid in the target encoding */
- const char fallbackchar = '?';
+/* Uses CONV to convert the INBYTES starting at IP into the OUTBYTES starting
+ at OP, and appends a null terminator to the output.
+
+ Returns the output length if successful, -1 if the output buffer is too
+ small. */
+static ssize_t
+try_recode (struct converter *cvtr, char fallbackchar,
+ const char *in, size_t inbytes,
+ char *out_, size_t outbytes)
+{
+ char *out = out_;
+ int i, j;
+
+ int null_bytes = cvtr->null_char_width;
+
+ /* Put the converter into the initial shift state, in case there was any
+ state information left over from its last usage. */
+ iconv (cvtr->conv, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
+
+ /* Do two rounds of iconv() calls:
+
+ - The first round does the bulk of the conversion using the
+ caller-supplied input data..
+
+ - The second round flushes any leftover output. This has a real effect
+ with input encodings that use combining diacritics, e.g. without the
+ second round the last character tends to gets dropped when converting
+ from windows-1258 to other encodings.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+ {
+ ICONV_CONST char **inp = i ? NULL : (ICONV_CONST char **) ∈
+ size_t *inbytesp = i ? NULL : &inbytes;
+
+ while (iconv (cvtr->conv, inp, inbytesp, &out, &outbytes) == -1)
+ switch (errno)
+ {
+ case EINVAL:
+ if (outbytes < null_bytes + 1)
+ return -E2BIG;
+ if (!fallbackchar)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ *out++ = fallbackchar;
+ for (j = 0 ; j < null_bytes ; ++j)
+ *out++ = '\0';
+ return out - 1 - out_;
+
+ case EILSEQ:
+ if (outbytes == 0)
+ return -E2BIG;
+ if (!fallbackchar)
+ return -EILSEQ;
+ *out++ = fallbackchar;
+ outbytes--;
+ if (inp)
+ {
+ in++;
+ inbytes--;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case E2BIG:
+ return -E2BIG;
+
+ default:
+ /* should never happen */
+ fprintf (stderr, "Character conversion error: %s\n",
+ strerror (errno));
+ NOT_REACHED ();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (outbytes <= null_bytes - 1)
+ return -E2BIG;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < null_bytes ; ++i)
+ *out++ = '\0';
+
+ return out - 1 - out_;
+}
+
+/* Converts the string TEXT, which should be encoded in FROM-encoding, to a
+ dynamically allocated string in TO-encoding. Any characters which cannot be
+ converted will be represented by '?'.
+
+ LENGTH should be the length of the string or -1, if null terminated.
+
+ The returned string will be allocated on POOL.
+
+ This function's behaviour differs from that of g_convert_with_fallback
+ provided by GLib. The GLib function will fail (returns NULL) if any part of
+ the input string is not valid in the declared input encoding. This function
+ however perseveres even in the presence of badly encoded input. */
+char *
+recode_string_pool (const char *to, const char *from,
+ const char *text, int length, struct pool *pool)
+{
+ struct substring out;
if ( text == NULL )
return NULL;
if ( length == -1 )
- length = strlen(text);
+ length = strlen (text);
+ out = recode_substring_pool (to, from, ss_buffer (text, length), pool);
+ return out.string;
+}
- if (to == NULL)
- to = default_encoding;
+/* Returns the name of the encoding that should be used for file names.
- if (from == NULL)
- from = default_encoding;
+ This is meant to be the same encoding used by g_filename_from_uri() and
+ g_filename_to_uri() in GLib. */
+static const char *
+filename_encoding (void)
+{
+#if defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__
+ return "UTF-8";
+#else
+ return locale_charset ();
+#endif
+}
- if ( 0 == strcmp (to, from))
- return xstrndup (text, length);
+static char *
+xconcat2 (const char *a, size_t a_len,
+ const char *b, size_t b_len)
+{
+ char *s = xmalloc (a_len + b_len + 1);
+ memcpy (s, a, a_len);
+ memcpy (s + a_len, b, b_len);
+ s[a_len + b_len] = '\0';
+ return s;
+}
- for ( outbufferlength = 1 ; outbufferlength != 0; outbufferlength <<= 1 )
- if ( outbufferlength > length)
- break;
+/* Conceptually, this function concatenates HEAD_LEN-byte string HEAD and
+ TAIL_LEN-byte string TAIL, both encoded in UTF-8, then converts them to
+ ENCODING. If the re-encoded result is no more than MAX_LEN bytes long, then
+ it returns HEAD_LEN. Otherwise, it drops one character[*] from the end of
+ HEAD and tries again, repeating as necessary until the concatenated result
+ fits or until HEAD_LEN reaches 0.
- outbuf = xmalloc(outbufferlength);
- op = outbuf;
+ [*] Actually this function drops grapheme clusters instead of characters, so
+ that, e.g. a Unicode character followed by a combining accent character
+ is either completely included or completely excluded from HEAD_LEN. See
+ UAX #29 at http://unicode.org/reports/tr29/ for more information on
+ grapheme clusters.
- outbytes = outbufferlength;
- inbytes = length;
+ A null ENCODING is treated as UTF-8.
+ Sometimes this function has to actually construct the concatenated string to
+ measure its length. When this happens, it sets *RESULTP to that
+ null-terminated string, allocated with malloc(), for the caller to use if it
+ needs it. Otherwise, it sets *RESULTP to NULL.
- conv = create_iconv (to, from);
+ Simple examples for encoding="UTF-8", max_len=6:
- do {
- const char *ip = text;
- result = iconv (conv, (ICONV_CONST char **) &text, &inbytes,
- &op, &outbytes);
+ head="abc", tail="xyz" => 3
+ head="abcd", tail="xyz" => 3 ("d" dropped).
+ head="abc", tail="uvwxyz" => 0 ("abc" dropped).
+ head="abc", tail="tuvwxyz" => 0 ("abc" dropped).
- if ( -1 == result )
- {
- int the_error = errno;
-
- switch (the_error)
- {
- case EILSEQ:
- case EINVAL:
- if ( outbytes > 0 )
- {
- *op++ = fallbackchar;
- outbytes--;
- text++;
- inbytes--;
- break;
- }
- /* Fall through */
- case E2BIG:
- free (outbuf);
- outbufferlength <<= 1;
- outbuf = xmalloc (outbufferlength);
- op = outbuf;
- outbytes = outbufferlength;
- inbytes = length;
- text = ip;
- break;
- default:
- /* should never happen */
- NOT_REACHED ();
- break;
- }
- }
- } while ( -1 == result );
+ Examples for encoding="ISO-8859-1", max_len=6:
+ head="éèä", tail="xyz" => 6
+ (each letter in head is only 1 byte in ISO-8859-1 even though they
+ each take 2 bytes in UTF-8 encoding)
+*/
+static size_t
+utf8_encoding_concat__ (const char *head, size_t head_len,
+ const char *tail, size_t tail_len,
+ const char *encoding, size_t max_len,
+ char **resultp)
+{
+ *resultp = NULL;
+ if (head_len == 0)
+ return 0;
+ else if (encoding == NULL || !c_strcasecmp (encoding, "UTF-8"))
+ {
+ if (head_len + tail_len <= max_len)
+ return head_len;
+ else if (tail_len >= max_len)
+ return 0;
+ else
+ {
+ size_t copy_len;
+ ucs4_t prev;
+ size_t ofs;
+ int mblen;
- iconv_close (conv);
+ copy_len = 0;
+ for (ofs = u8_mbtouc (&prev, CHAR_CAST (const uint8_t *, head),
+ head_len);
+ ofs <= max_len - tail_len;
+ ofs += mblen)
+ {
+ ucs4_t next;
- if (outbytes == 0 )
+ mblen = u8_mbtouc (&next,
+ CHAR_CAST (const uint8_t *, head + ofs),
+ head_len - ofs);
+ if (uc_is_grapheme_break (prev, next))
+ copy_len = ofs;
+
+ prev = next;
+ }
+
+ return copy_len;
+ }
+ }
+ else
{
- char *const oldaddr = outbuf;
- outbuf = xrealloc (outbuf, outbufferlength + 1);
+ char *result;
+
+ result = (tail_len > 0
+ ? xconcat2 (head, head_len, tail, tail_len)
+ : CONST_CAST (char *, head));
+ if (recode_string_len (encoding, "UTF-8", result,
+ head_len + tail_len) <= max_len)
+ {
+ *resultp = result != head ? result : NULL;
+ return head_len;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bool correct_result = false;
+ size_t copy_len;
+ ucs4_t prev;
+ size_t ofs;
+ int mblen;
+
+ copy_len = 0;
+ for (ofs = u8_mbtouc (&prev, CHAR_CAST (const uint8_t *, head),
+ head_len);
+ ofs <= head_len;
+ ofs += mblen)
+ {
+ ucs4_t next;
+
+ mblen = u8_mbtouc (&next,
+ CHAR_CAST (const uint8_t *, head + ofs),
+ head_len - ofs);
+ if (uc_is_grapheme_break (prev, next))
+ {
+ if (result != head)
+ {
+ memcpy (result, head, ofs);
+ memcpy (result + ofs, tail, tail_len);
+ result[ofs + tail_len] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ if (recode_string_len (encoding, "UTF-8", result,
+ ofs + tail_len) <= max_len)
+ {
+ correct_result = true;
+ copy_len = ofs;
+ }
+ else
+ correct_result = false;
+ }
+
+ prev = next;
+ }
+
+ if (result != head)
+ {
+ if (correct_result)
+ *resultp = result;
+ else
+ free (result);
+ }
+
+ return copy_len;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Concatenates a prefix of HEAD with all of TAIL and returns the result as a
+ null-terminated string owned by the caller. HEAD, TAIL, and the returned
+ string are all encoded in UTF-8. As many characters[*] from the beginning
+ of HEAD are included as will fit within MAX_LEN bytes supposing that the
+ resulting string were to be re-encoded in ENCODING. All of TAIL is always
+ included, even if TAIL by itself is longer than MAX_LEN in ENCODING.
+
+ [*] Actually this function drops grapheme clusters instead of characters, so
+ that, e.g. a Unicode character followed by a combining accent character
+ is either completely included or completely excluded from the returned
+ string. See UAX #29 at http://unicode.org/reports/tr29/ for more
+ information on grapheme clusters.
+
+ A null ENCODING is treated as UTF-8.
+
+ Simple examples for encoding="UTF-8", max_len=6:
+
+ head="abc", tail="xyz" => "abcxyz"
+ head="abcd", tail="xyz" => "abcxyz"
+ head="abc", tail="uvwxyz" => "uvwxyz"
+ head="abc", tail="tuvwxyz" => "tuvwxyz"
+
+ Examples for encoding="ISO-8859-1", max_len=6:
+
+ head="éèä", tail="xyz" => "éèäxyz"
+ (each letter in HEAD is only 1 byte in ISO-8859-1 even though they
+ each take 2 bytes in UTF-8 encoding)
+*/
+char *
+utf8_encoding_concat (const char *head, const char *tail,
+ const char *encoding, size_t max_len)
+{
+ size_t tail_len = strlen (tail);
+ size_t prefix_len;
+ char *result;
+
+ prefix_len = utf8_encoding_concat__ (head, strlen (head), tail, tail_len,
+ encoding, max_len, &result);
+ return (result != NULL
+ ? result
+ : xconcat2 (head, prefix_len, tail, tail_len));
+}
+
+/* Returns the length, in bytes, of the string that would be returned by
+ utf8_encoding_concat() if passed the same arguments, but the implementation
+ is often more efficient. */
+size_t
+utf8_encoding_concat_len (const char *head, const char *tail,
+ const char *encoding, size_t max_len)
+{
+ size_t tail_len = strlen (tail);
+ size_t prefix_len;
+ char *result;
+
+ prefix_len = utf8_encoding_concat__ (head, strlen (head), tail, tail_len,
+ encoding, max_len, &result);
+ free (result);
+ return prefix_len + tail_len;
+}
+
+/* Returns an allocated, null-terminated string, owned by the caller,
+ containing as many characters[*] from the beginning of S that would fit
+ within MAX_LEN bytes if the returned string were to be re-encoded in
+ ENCODING. Both S and the returned string are encoded in UTF-8.
+
+ [*] Actually this function drops grapheme clusters instead of characters, so
+ that, e.g. a Unicode character followed by a combining accent character
+ is either completely included or completely excluded from the returned
+ string. See UAX #29 at http://unicode.org/reports/tr29/ for more
+ information on grapheme clusters.
+
+ A null ENCODING is treated as UTF-8.
+*/
+char *
+utf8_encoding_trunc (const char *s, const char *encoding, size_t max_len)
+{
+ return utf8_encoding_concat (s, "", encoding, max_len);
+}
+
+/* Returns the length, in bytes, of the string that would be returned by
+ utf8_encoding_trunc() if passed the same arguments, but the implementation
+ is often more efficient. */
+size_t
+utf8_encoding_trunc_len (const char *s, const char *encoding, size_t max_len)
+{
+ return utf8_encoding_concat_len (s, "", encoding, max_len);
+}
+
+/* Returns FILENAME converted from UTF-8 to the filename encoding.
+ On Windows the filename encoding is UTF-8; elsewhere it is based on the
+ current locale. */
+char *
+utf8_to_filename (const char *filename)
+{
+ return recode_string (filename_encoding (), "UTF-8", filename, -1);
+}
+
+/* Returns FILENAME converted from the filename encoding to UTF-8.
+ On Windows the filename encoding is UTF-8; elsewhere it is based on the
+ current locale. */
+char *
+filename_to_utf8 (const char *filename)
+{
+ return recode_string ("UTF-8", filename_encoding (), filename, -1);
+}
+
+static int
+recode_substring_pool__ (const char *to, const char *from,
+ struct substring text, char fallbackchar,
+ struct pool *pool, struct substring *out)
+{
+ size_t bufsize;
+ struct converter *conv;
+
+ if (to == NULL)
+ to = default_encoding;
+
+ if (from == NULL)
+ from = default_encoding;
- op += (outbuf - oldaddr) ;
+ conv = create_iconv (to, from);
+
+ if ( NULL == conv )
+ {
+ if (fallbackchar)
+ {
+ out->string = pool_malloc (pool, text.length + 1);
+ out->length = text.length;
+ memcpy (out->string, text.string, text.length);
+ out->string[out->length] = '\0';
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ return EPROTO;
}
- *op = '\0';
+ for (bufsize = text.length + 1; bufsize > text.length; bufsize *= 2)
+ {
+ char *output = pool_malloc (pool, bufsize);
+ ssize_t retval;
+
+ retval = try_recode (conv, fallbackchar, text.string, text.length,
+ output, bufsize);
+ if (retval >= 0)
+ {
+ *out = ss_buffer (output, retval);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ pool_free (pool, output);
+
+ if (retval != -E2BIG)
+ return -retval;
+ }
- return outbuf;
+ NOT_REACHED ();
}
+/* Converts the string TEXT, which should be encoded in FROM-encoding, to a
+ dynamically allocated string in TO-encoding. Any characters which cannot be
+ converted will be represented by '?'.
+ The returned string will be null-terminated and allocated on POOL with
+ pool_malloc().
+
+ This function's behaviour differs from that of g_convert_with_fallback
+ provided by GLib. The GLib function will fail (returns NULL) if any part of
+ the input string is not valid in the declared input encoding. This function
+ however perseveres even in the presence of badly encoded input. */
+struct substring
+recode_substring_pool (const char *to, const char *from,
+ struct substring text, struct pool *pool)
+{
+ struct substring out;
+ recode_substring_pool__ (to, from, text, '?', pool, &out);
+ return out;
+}
+
+/* Converts the string TEXT, which should be encoded in FROM-encoding, to a
+ dynamically allocated string in TO-encoding. On success, returns 0, and the
+ converted null-terminated string, allocated from POOL with pool_malloc(), is
+ stored in *OUT. On failure, returns a positive errno value.
+
+ The function fails with an error if any part of the input string is not
+ valid in the declared input encoding. */
+int
+recode_pedantically (const char *to, const char *from,
+ struct substring text, struct pool *pool,
+ struct substring *out)
+{
+ int error;
+ error = recode_substring_pool__ (to, from, text, 0, pool, out);
+ if (error)
+ *out = ss_empty ();
+ return error;
+}
+\f
void
i18n_init (void)
+{
+ setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, relocate(locale_dir));
+ textdomain (PACKAGE);
+
+ assert (default_encoding == NULL);
+ default_encoding = xstrdup (locale_charset ());
+
+ hmapx_init (&map);
+}
+
+const char *
+get_default_encoding (void)
+{
+ return default_encoding;
+}
+
+void
+set_default_encoding (const char *enc)
{
free (default_encoding);
- default_encoding = strdup (locale_charset ());
+ default_encoding = xstrdup (enc);
}
+/* Attempts to set the encoding from a locale name
+ returns true if successful.
+ This function does not (should not!) alter the current locale.
+*/
+bool
+set_encoding_from_locale (const char *loc)
+{
+ bool ok = true;
+ char *c_encoding;
+ char *loc_encoding;
+ char *tmp = xstrdup (setlocale (LC_CTYPE, NULL));
+
+ setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "C");
+ c_encoding = xstrdup (locale_charset ());
+
+ setlocale (LC_CTYPE, loc);
+ loc_encoding = xstrdup (locale_charset ());
+
+
+ if ( 0 == strcmp (loc_encoding, c_encoding))
+ {
+ ok = false;
+ }
+
+ setlocale (LC_CTYPE, tmp);
+
+ free (tmp);
+
+ if (ok)
+ {
+ free (default_encoding);
+ default_encoding = loc_encoding;
+ }
+ else
+ free (loc_encoding);
+
+ free (c_encoding);
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
void
i18n_done (void)
{
+ struct hmapx_node *node;
+ struct converter *cvtr;
+
+ HMAPX_FOR_EACH (cvtr, node, &map)
+ {
+ if (cvtr == NULL)
+ continue;
+ free (cvtr->tocode);
+ free (cvtr->fromcode);
+ if (cvtr->conv != (iconv_t) -1)
+ iconv_close (cvtr->conv);
+ free (cvtr);
+ }
+
+ hmapx_destroy (&map);
+
free (default_encoding);
default_encoding = NULL;
}
+bool
+valid_encoding (const char *enc)
+{
+ iconv_t conv = iconv_open (UTF8, enc);
+
+ if ( conv == (iconv_t) -1)
+ return false;
+
+ iconv_close (conv);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
/* Return the system local's idea of the
- decimal seperator character */
+ decimal separator character */
char
get_system_decimal (void)
{
char radix_char;
- char *ol = strdup (setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, NULL));
- setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "");
-
#if HAVE_NL_LANGINFO
radix_char = nl_langinfo (RADIXCHAR)[0];
#else
}
#endif
- /* We MUST leave LC_NUMERIC untouched, since it would
- otherwise interfere with data_{in,out} */
- setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, ol);
- free (ol);
return radix_char;
}
+const char *
+uc_name (ucs4_t uc, char buffer[16])
+{
+ if (uc >= 0x20 && uc < 0x7f)
+ snprintf (buffer, 16, "`%c'", uc);
+ else
+ snprintf (buffer, 16, "U+%04X", uc);
+ return buffer;
+}
+\f
+/* UTF-8 functions that deal with uppercase/lowercase distinctions. */
+
+/* Returns a hash value for the N bytes of UTF-8 encoded data starting at S,
+ with lowercase and uppercase letters treated as equal, starting from
+ BASIS. */
+unsigned int
+utf8_hash_case_bytes (const char *s, size_t n, unsigned int basis)
+{
+ uint8_t folded_buf[2048];
+ size_t folded_len = sizeof folded_buf;
+ uint8_t *folded_s;
+ unsigned int hash;
+
+ folded_s = u8_casefold (CHAR_CAST (const uint8_t *, s), n,
+ NULL, UNINORM_NFKD, folded_buf, &folded_len);
+ if (folded_s != NULL)
+ {
+ hash = hash_bytes (folded_s, folded_len, basis);
+ if (folded_s != folded_buf)
+ free (folded_s);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (errno == ENOMEM)
+ xalloc_die ();
+ hash = hash_bytes (s, n, basis);
+ }
+
+ return hash;
+}
+
+/* Returns a hash value for null-terminated UTF-8 string S, with lowercase and
+ uppercase letters treated as equal, starting from BASIS. */
+unsigned int
+utf8_hash_case_string (const char *s, unsigned int basis)
+{
+ return utf8_hash_case_bytes (s, strlen (s), basis);
+}
+
+/* Compares UTF-8 strings A and B case-insensitively.
+ Returns a negative value if A < B, zero if A == B, positive if A > B. */
+int
+utf8_strcasecmp (const char *a, const char *b)
+{
+ return utf8_strncasecmp (a, strlen (a), b, strlen (b));
+}
+
+/* Compares UTF-8 strings A (with length AN) and B (with length BN)
+ case-insensitively.
+ Returns a negative value if A < B, zero if A == B, positive if A > B. */
+int
+utf8_strncasecmp (const char *a, size_t an, const char *b, size_t bn)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ if (u8_casecmp (CHAR_CAST (const uint8_t *, a), an,
+ CHAR_CAST (const uint8_t *, b), bn,
+ NULL, UNINORM_NFKD, &result))
+ {
+ if (errno == ENOMEM)
+ xalloc_die ();
+
+ result = memcmp (a, b, MIN (an, bn));
+ if (result == 0)
+ result = an < bn ? -1 : an > bn;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static bool
+is_all_digits (const uint8_t *s, size_t len)
+{
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ if (!c_isdigit (s[i]))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Compares UTF-8 strings A and B case-insensitively. If the strings end in a
+ number, then they are compared numerically. Returns a negative value if A <
+ B, zero if A == B, positive if A > B. */
+int
+utf8_strverscasecmp (const char *a, const char *b)
+{
+ /* Normalize A. */
+ uint8_t a_stub[64];
+ size_t a_len = sizeof a_stub;
+ uint8_t *a_norm = u8_casefold (CHAR_CAST (uint8_t *, a), strlen (a), NULL,
+ UNINORM_NFKD, a_stub, &a_len);
+
+ /* Normalize B. */
+ uint8_t b_stub[64];
+ size_t b_len = sizeof b_stub;
+ uint8_t *b_norm = u8_casefold (CHAR_CAST (uint8_t *, b), strlen (b), NULL,
+ UNINORM_NFKD, b_stub, &b_len);
+
+ int result;
+ if (!a_norm || !b_norm)
+ {
+ result = strcmp (a, b);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ size_t len = MIN (a_len, b_len);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ if (a_norm[i] != b_norm[i])
+ {
+ /* If both strings end in digits, compare them numerically. */
+ if (is_all_digits (&a_norm[i], a_len - i)
+ && is_all_digits (&b_norm[i], b_len - i))
+ {
+ /* Start by stripping leading zeros, since those don't matter for
+ numerical comparison. */
+ size_t ap, bp;
+ for (ap = i; ap < a_len; ap++)
+ if (a_norm[ap] != '0')
+ break;
+ for (bp = i; bp < b_len; bp++)
+ if (b_norm[bp] != '0')
+ break;
+
+ /* The number with more digits, if there is one, is larger. */
+ size_t a_digits = a_len - ap;
+ size_t b_digits = b_len - bp;
+ if (a_digits != b_digits)
+ result = a_digits > b_digits ? 1 : -1;
+ else
+ result = memcmp (&a_norm[ap], &b_norm[bp], a_digits);
+ }
+ else
+ result = a_norm[i] > b_norm[i] ? 1 : -1;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ result = a_len < b_len ? -1 : a_len > b_len;
+
+exit:
+ if (a_norm != a_stub)
+ free (a_norm);
+ if (b_norm != b_stub)
+ free (b_norm);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static char *
+utf8_casemap (const char *s,
+ uint8_t *(*f) (const uint8_t *, size_t, const char *, uninorm_t,
+ uint8_t *, size_t *))
+{
+ char *result;
+ size_t size;
+
+ result = CHAR_CAST (char *,
+ f (CHAR_CAST (const uint8_t *, s), strlen (s) + 1,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, &size));
+ if (result == NULL)
+ {
+ if (errno == ENOMEM)
+ xalloc_die ();
+
+ result = xstrdup (s);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+char *
+utf8_to_upper (const char *s)
+{
+ return utf8_casemap (s, u8_toupper);
+}
+
+char *
+utf8_to_lower (const char *s)
+{
+ return utf8_casemap (s, u8_tolower);
+}
+\f
+bool
+get_encoding_info (struct encoding_info *e, const char *name)
+{
+ const struct substring in = SS_LITERAL_INITIALIZER (
+ "\t\n\v\f\r "
+ "!\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@"
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_`"
+ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~");
+
+ struct substring out, cr, lf, space;
+ bool ok;
+
+ memset (e, 0, sizeof *e);
+
+ cr = recode_substring_pool (name, "UTF-8", ss_cstr ("\r"), NULL);
+ lf = recode_substring_pool (name, "UTF-8", ss_cstr ("\n"), NULL);
+ space = recode_substring_pool (name, "UTF-8", ss_cstr (" "), NULL);
+ ok = (cr.length >= 1
+ && cr.length <= MAX_UNIT
+ && cr.length == lf.length
+ && cr.length == space.length);
+ if (!ok)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "warning: encoding `%s' is not supported.\n", name);
+ ss_dealloc (&cr);
+ ss_dealloc (&lf);
+ ss_dealloc (&space);
+ ss_alloc_substring (&cr, ss_cstr ("\r"));
+ ss_alloc_substring (&lf, ss_cstr ("\n"));
+ ss_alloc_substring (&space, ss_cstr (" "));
+ }
+
+ e->unit = cr.length;
+ memcpy (e->cr, cr.string, e->unit);
+ memcpy (e->lf, lf.string, e->unit);
+ memcpy (e->space, space.string, e->unit);
+
+ ss_dealloc (&cr);
+ ss_dealloc (&lf);
+ ss_dealloc (&space);
+
+ out = recode_substring_pool ("UTF-8", name, in, NULL);
+ e->is_ascii_compatible = ss_equals (in, out);
+ ss_dealloc (&out);
+
+ if (!e->is_ascii_compatible && e->unit == 1)
+ {
+ out = recode_substring_pool ("UTF-8", name, ss_cstr ("A"), NULL);
+ e->is_ebcdic_compatible = (out.length == 1
+ && (uint8_t) out.string[0] == 0xc1);
+ ss_dealloc (&out);
+ }
+ else
+ e->is_ebcdic_compatible = false;
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+bool
+is_encoding_ascii_compatible (const char *encoding)
+{
+ struct encoding_info e;
+
+ get_encoding_info (&e, encoding);
+ return e.is_ascii_compatible;
+}
+
+bool
+is_encoding_ebcdic_compatible (const char *encoding)
+{
+ struct encoding_info e;
+
+ get_encoding_info (&e, encoding);
+ return e.is_ebcdic_compatible;
+}
+
+/* Returns true if iconv can convert ENCODING to and from UTF-8,
+ otherwise false. */
+bool
+is_encoding_supported (const char *encoding)
+{
+ return (create_iconv ("UTF-8", encoding)
+ && create_iconv (encoding, "UTF-8"));
+}
+
+/* Returns true if E is the name of a UTF-8 encoding.
+
+ XXX Possibly we should test not E as a string but its properties via
+ iconv. */
+bool
+is_encoding_utf8 (const char *e)
+{
+ return ((e[0] == 'u' || e[0] == 'U')
+ && (e[1] == 't' || e[1] == 'T')
+ && (e[2] == 'f' || e[2] == 'F')
+ && ((e[3] == '8' && e[4] == '\0')
+ || (e[3] == '-' && e[4] == '8' && e[5] == '\0')));
+}
+\f
+static struct encoding_category *categories;
+static int n_categories;
+
+static void SENTINEL (0)
+ add_category (size_t *allocated_categories, const char *category, ...)
+{
+ struct encoding_category *c;
+ const char *encodings[16];
+ va_list args;
+ int i, n;
+
+ /* Count encoding arguments. */
+ va_start (args, category);
+ n = 0;
+ while ((encodings[n] = va_arg (args, const char *)) != NULL)
+ {
+ const char *encoding = encodings[n];
+ if (!strcmp (encoding, "Auto") || is_encoding_supported (encoding))
+ n++;
+ }
+ assert (n < sizeof encodings / sizeof *encodings);
+ va_end (args);
+
+ if (n == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (n_categories >= *allocated_categories)
+ categories = x2nrealloc (categories,
+ allocated_categories, sizeof *categories);
+
+ c = &categories[n_categories++];
+ c->category = category;
+ c->encodings = xmalloc (n * sizeof *c->encodings);
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ c->encodings[i] = encodings[i];
+ c->n_encodings = n;
+}
+
+static void
+init_encoding_categories (void)
+{
+ static bool inited;
+ size_t alloc;
+
+ if (inited)
+ return;
+ inited = true;
+
+ alloc = 0;
+ add_category (&alloc, "Unicode", "UTF-8", "UTF-16", "UTF-16BE", "UTF-16LE",
+ "UTF-32", "UTF-32BE", "UTF-32LE", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Arabic"), "IBM864", "ISO-8859-6", "Windows-1256",
+ NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Armenian"), "ARMSCII-8", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Baltic"), "ISO-8859-13", "ISO-8859-4",
+ "Windows-1257", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Celtic"), "ISO-8859-14", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Central European"), "IBM852", "ISO-8859-2",
+ "Mac-CentralEurope", "Windows-1250", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Chinese Simplified"), "GB18030", "GB2312", "GBK",
+ "HZ-GB-2312", "ISO-2022-CN", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Chinese Traditional"), "Big5", "Big5-HKSCS",
+ "EUC-TW", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Croatian"), "MacCroatian", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Cyrillic"), "IBM855", "ISO-8859-5", "ISO-IR-111",
+ "KOI8-R", "MacCyrillic", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Cyrillic/Russian"), "IBM866", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Cyrillic/Ukrainian"), "KOI8-U", "MacUkrainian",
+ NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Georgian"), "GEOSTD8", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Greek"), "ISO-8859-7", "MacGreek", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Gujarati"), "MacGujarati", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Gurmukhi"), "MacGurmukhi", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Hebrew"), "IBM862", "ISO-8859-8-I", "Windows-1255",
+ NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Hebrew Visual"), "ISO-8859-8", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Hindi"), "MacDevangari", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Icelandic"), "MacIcelandic", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Japanese"), "EUC-JP", "ISO-2022-JP", "Shift_JIS",
+ NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Korean"), "EUC-KR", "ISO-2022-KR", "JOHAB", "UHC",
+ NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Nordic"), "ISO-8859-10", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Romanian"), "ISO-8859-16", "MacRomanian",
+ NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("South European"), "ISO-8859-3", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Thai"), "ISO-8859-11", "TIS-620", "Windows-874",
+ NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Turkish"), "IBM857", "ISO-8859-9", "Windows-1254",
+ NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Vietnamese"), "TVCN", "VISCII", "VPS",
+ "Windows-1258", NULL_SENTINEL);
+ add_category (&alloc, _("Western European"), "ISO-8859-1", "ISO-8859-15",
+ "Windows-1252", "IBM850", "MacRoman", NULL_SENTINEL);
+}
+
+/* Returns an array of "struct encoding_category" that contains only the
+ categories and encodings that the system supports. */
+struct encoding_category *
+get_encoding_categories (void)
+{
+ init_encoding_categories ();
+ return categories;
+}
+
+/* Returns the number of elements in the array returned by
+ get_encoding_categories(). */
+size_t
+get_n_encoding_categories (void)
+{
+ init_encoding_categories ();
+ return n_categories;
+}