1 # Copyright (c) 2010 Nicira, Inc.
3 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 # You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7 # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 # limitations under the License.
21 vlog = ovs.vlog.Vlog("poller")
24 # eventlet/gevent doesn't support select.poll. If select.poll is used,
25 # python interpreter is blocked as a whole instead of switching from the
26 # current thread that is about to block to other runnable thread.
27 # So emulate select.poll by select.select because using python means that
28 # performance isn't so important.
29 class _SelectSelect(object):
30 """ select.poll emulation by using select.select.
31 Only register and poll are needed at the moment.
38 def register(self, fd, events):
39 if isinstance(fd, socket.socket):
41 assert isinstance(fd, int)
42 if events & select.POLLIN:
44 events &= ~select.POLLIN
45 if events & select.POLLOUT:
47 events &= ~select.POLLOUT
51 def poll(self, timeout):
53 # epoll uses -1 for infinite timeout, select uses None.
56 timeout = float(timeout) / 1000
58 rlist, wlist, xlist = select.select(self.rlist, self.wlist, self.xlist,
60 # collections.defaultdict is introduced by python 2.5 and
61 # XenServer uses python 2.4. We don't use it for XenServer.
62 # events_dict = collections.defaultdict(int)
63 # events_dict[fd] |= event
66 events_dict[fd] = events_dict.get(fd, 0) | select.POLLIN
68 events_dict[fd] = events_dict.get(fd, 0) | select.POLLOUT
70 events_dict[fd] = events_dict.get(fd, 0) | (select.POLLERR |
73 return events_dict.items()
76 SelectPoll = _SelectSelect
77 # If eventlet/gevent isn't used, we can use select.poll by replacing
78 # _SelectPoll with select.poll class
79 # _SelectPoll = select.poll
83 """High-level wrapper around the "poll" system call.
85 Intended usage is for the program's main loop to go about its business
86 servicing whatever events it needs to. Then, when it runs out of immediate
87 tasks, it calls each subordinate module or object's "wait" function, which
88 in turn calls one (or more) of the functions Poller.fd_wait(),
89 Poller.immediate_wake(), and Poller.timer_wait() to register to be awakened
90 when the appropriate event occurs. Then the main loop calls
91 Poller.block(), which blocks until one of the registered events happens."""
96 def fd_wait(self, fd, events):
97 """Registers 'fd' as waiting for the specified 'events' (which should
98 be select.POLLIN or select.POLLOUT or their bitwise-OR). The following
99 call to self.block() will wake up when 'fd' becomes ready for one or
100 more of the requested events.
102 The event registration is one-shot: only the following call to
103 self.block() is affected. The event will need to be re-registered
104 after self.block() is called if it is to persist.
106 'fd' may be an integer file descriptor or an object with a fileno()
107 method that returns an integer file descriptor."""
108 self.poll.register(fd, events)
110 def __timer_wait(self, msec):
111 if self.timeout < 0 or msec < self.timeout:
114 def timer_wait(self, msec):
115 """Causes the following call to self.block() to block for no more than
116 'msec' milliseconds. If 'msec' is nonpositive, the following call to
117 self.block() will not block at all.
119 The timer registration is one-shot: only the following call to
120 self.block() is affected. The timer will need to be re-registered
121 after self.block() is called if it is to persist."""
123 self.immediate_wake()
125 self.__timer_wait(msec)
127 def timer_wait_until(self, msec):
128 """Causes the following call to self.block() to wake up when the
129 current time, as returned by ovs.timeval.msec(), reaches 'msec' or
130 later. If 'msec' is earlier than the current time, the following call
131 to self.block() will not block at all.
133 The timer registration is one-shot: only the following call to
134 self.block() is affected. The timer will need to be re-registered
135 after self.block() is called if it is to persist."""
136 now = ovs.timeval.msec()
138 self.immediate_wake()
140 self.__timer_wait(msec - now)
142 def immediate_wake(self):
143 """Causes the following call to self.block() to wake up immediately,
148 """Blocks until one or more of the events registered with
149 self.fd_wait() occurs, or until the minimum duration registered with
150 self.timer_wait() elapses, or not at all if self.immediate_wake() has
154 events = self.poll.poll(self.timeout)
155 self.__log_wakeup(events)
156 except select.error, e:
159 if error != errno.EINTR:
160 vlog.err("poll: %s" % e[1])
164 def __log_wakeup(self, events):
166 vlog.dbg("%d-ms timeout" % self.timeout)
168 for fd, revents in events:
171 if revents & select.POLLIN:
173 if revents & select.POLLOUT:
175 if revents & select.POLLERR:
177 if revents & select.POLLHUP:
179 if revents & select.POLLNVAL:
181 vlog.dbg("%s on fd %d" % (s, fd))
184 self.poll = SelectPoll()