2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Nicira Networks.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
31 /* Logging importance levels.
33 * The following log levels, in descending order of importance, are enabled by
36 * - EMER: Not currently used.
38 * - ERR: A high-level operation or a subsystem failed. Attention is
41 * - WARN: A low-level operation failed, but higher-level subsystems may be
44 * - INFO: Information that may be useful in retrospect when investigating
47 * The lowest log level is not enabled by default:
49 * - DBG: Information useful only to someone with intricate knowledge of the
50 * system, or that would commonly cause too-voluminous log output.
53 VLOG_LEVEL(EMER, LOG_ALERT) \
54 VLOG_LEVEL(ERR, LOG_ERR) \
55 VLOG_LEVEL(WARN, LOG_WARNING) \
56 VLOG_LEVEL(INFO, LOG_NOTICE) \
57 VLOG_LEVEL(DBG, LOG_DEBUG)
59 #define VLOG_LEVEL(NAME, SYSLOG_LEVEL) VLL_##NAME,
65 const char *vlog_get_level_name(enum vlog_level);
66 enum vlog_level vlog_get_level_val(const char *name);
68 /* Facilities that we can log to. */
69 #define VLOG_FACILITIES \
70 VLOG_FACILITY(SYSLOG, "%05N|%c|%p|%m") \
71 VLOG_FACILITY(CONSOLE, "%d{%b %d %H:%M:%S}|%05N|%c|%p|%m") \
72 VLOG_FACILITY(FILE, "%d{%b %d %H:%M:%S}|%05N|%c|%p|%m")
74 #define VLOG_FACILITY(NAME, PATTERN) VLF_##NAME,
81 const char *vlog_get_facility_name(enum vlog_facility);
82 enum vlog_facility vlog_get_facility_val(const char *name);
86 const char *name; /* User-visible name. */
87 int levels[VLF_N_FACILITIES]; /* Minimum log level for each facility. */
88 int min_level; /* Minimum log level for any facility. */
91 /* Creates and initializes a global instance of a module named MODULE. */
92 #if USE_LINKER_SECTIONS
93 #define VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE(MODULE) \
94 VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE__(MODULE) \
95 struct vlog_module *vlog_module_ptr_##MODULE \
96 __attribute__((section("vlog_modules"))) = &VLM_##MODULE
98 #define VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE(MODULE) extern struct vlog_module VLM_##MODULE
101 const char *vlog_get_module_name(const struct vlog_module *);
102 struct vlog_module *vlog_module_from_name(const char *name);
104 /* Rate-limiter for log messages. */
105 struct vlog_rate_limit {
106 /* Configuration settings. */
107 unsigned int rate; /* Tokens per second. */
108 unsigned int burst; /* Max cumulative tokens credit. */
110 /* Current status. */
111 unsigned int tokens; /* Current number of tokens. */
112 time_t last_fill; /* Last time tokens added. */
113 time_t first_dropped; /* Time first message was dropped. */
114 unsigned int n_dropped; /* Number of messages dropped. */
117 /* Number of tokens to emit a message. We add 'rate' tokens per second, which
118 * is 60 times the unit used for 'rate', thus 60 tokens are required to emit
120 #define VLOG_MSG_TOKENS 60
122 /* Initializer for a struct vlog_rate_limit, to set up a maximum rate of RATE
123 * messages per minute and a maximum burst size of BURST messages. */
124 #define VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(RATE, BURST) \
127 (MIN(BURST, UINT_MAX / VLOG_MSG_TOKENS) \
128 * VLOG_MSG_TOKENS), /* burst */ \
131 0, /* first_dropped */ \
135 /* Configuring how each module logs messages. */
136 enum vlog_level vlog_get_level(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_facility);
137 void vlog_set_levels(struct vlog_module *,
138 enum vlog_facility, enum vlog_level);
139 char *vlog_set_levels_from_string(const char *);
140 char *vlog_get_levels(void);
141 bool vlog_is_enabled(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level);
142 bool vlog_should_drop(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
143 struct vlog_rate_limit *);
144 void vlog_set_verbosity(const char *arg);
146 /* Configuring log facilities. */
147 void vlog_set_pattern(enum vlog_facility, const char *pattern);
148 const char *vlog_get_log_file(void);
149 int vlog_set_log_file(const char *file_name);
150 int vlog_reopen_log_file(void);
152 /* Initialization. */
153 void vlog_init(void);
154 void vlog_exit(void);
156 /* Functions for actual logging. */
157 void vlog(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level, const char *format, ...)
158 PRINTF_FORMAT (3, 4);
159 void vlog_valist(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
160 const char *, va_list)
161 PRINTF_FORMAT (3, 0);
163 void vlog_fatal(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
164 const char *format, ...)
165 PRINTF_FORMAT (3, 4) NO_RETURN;
166 void vlog_fatal_valist(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
167 const char *, va_list)
168 PRINTF_FORMAT (3, 0) NO_RETURN;
170 void vlog_rate_limit(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
171 struct vlog_rate_limit *, const char *, ...)
172 PRINTF_FORMAT (4, 5);
174 /* Creates and initializes a global instance of a module named MODULE, and
175 * defines a static variable named THIS_MODULE that points to it, for use with
176 * the convenience macros below. */
177 #define VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(MODULE) \
178 VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE(MODULE); \
179 static struct vlog_module *const THIS_MODULE = &VLM_##MODULE
181 /* Convenience macros. These assume that THIS_MODULE points to a "struct
182 * vlog_module" for the current module, as set up by e.g. the
183 * VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE macro above.
185 * Guaranteed to preserve errno.
187 #define VLOG_FATAL(...) vlog_fatal(THIS_MODULE, VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
188 #define VLOG_EMER(...) VLOG(VLL_EMER, __VA_ARGS__)
189 #define VLOG_ERR(...) VLOG(VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
190 #define VLOG_WARN(...) VLOG(VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
191 #define VLOG_INFO(...) VLOG(VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
192 #define VLOG_DBG(...) VLOG(VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
194 /* More convenience macros, for testing whether a given level is enabled in
195 * THIS_MODULE. When constructing a log message is expensive, this enables it
197 #define VLOG_IS_EMER_ENABLED() true
198 #define VLOG_IS_ERR_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_EMER)
199 #define VLOG_IS_WARN_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_WARN)
200 #define VLOG_IS_INFO_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_INFO)
201 #define VLOG_IS_DBG_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_DBG)
203 /* Convenience macros for rate-limiting.
204 * Guaranteed to preserve errno.
206 #define VLOG_ERR_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
207 #define VLOG_WARN_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
208 #define VLOG_INFO_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
209 #define VLOG_DBG_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
211 #define VLOG_DROP_ERR(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_ERR, RL)
212 #define VLOG_DROP_WARN(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_WARN, RL)
213 #define VLOG_DROP_INFO(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_INFO, RL)
214 #define VLOG_DROP_DBG(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_DBG, RL)
216 /* Macros for logging at most once per execution. */
217 #define VLOG_ERR_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
218 #define VLOG_WARN_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
219 #define VLOG_INFO_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
220 #define VLOG_DBG_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
222 /* Command line processing. */
223 #define VLOG_OPTION_ENUMS OPT_LOG_FILE
224 #define VLOG_LONG_OPTIONS \
225 {"verbose", optional_argument, 0, 'v'}, \
226 {"log-file", optional_argument, 0, OPT_LOG_FILE}
227 #define VLOG_OPTION_HANDLERS \
229 vlog_set_verbosity(optarg); \
232 vlog_set_log_file(optarg); \
234 void vlog_usage(void);
236 /* Implementation details. */
237 #define VLOG(LEVEL, ...) \
239 if (THIS_MODULE->min_level >= LEVEL) { \
240 vlog(THIS_MODULE, LEVEL, __VA_ARGS__); \
243 #define VLOG_RL(RL, LEVEL, ...) \
245 if (THIS_MODULE->min_level >= LEVEL) { \
246 vlog_rate_limit(THIS_MODULE, LEVEL, RL, __VA_ARGS__); \
249 #define VLOG_ONCE(LEVEL, ...) \
251 static bool already_logged; \
252 if (!already_logged) { \
253 already_logged = true; \
254 vlog(THIS_MODULE, LEVEL, __VA_ARGS__); \
258 #define VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE__(MODULE) \
259 struct vlog_module VLM_##MODULE = \
261 #MODULE, /* name */ \
262 { [ 0 ... VLF_N_FACILITIES - 1] = VLL_INFO }, /* levels */ \
263 VLL_INFO, /* min_level */ \