X-Git-Url: https://pintos-os.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Ffiles.texi;h=30a023aeb90d3a22793169e4a4cce20edaaed77a;hb=dacfe37faf6837e1e69b75e0f3791f06a3efa68d;hp=ded40e7b9222aea362f9ee5b32f01ab4ec6cd24c;hpb=e598cda225c4f98025ec43b72eb1a9dd691b77cd;p=pspp-builds.git diff --git a/doc/files.texi b/doc/files.texi index ded40e7b..30a023ae 100644 --- a/doc/files.texi +++ b/doc/files.texi @@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ GET DATA /TYPE=TXT [/IMPORTCASE=@{ALL,FIRST max_cases,PERCENT percent@}] /DELIMITERS="delimiters" - [/QUALIFIER="quote"] + [/QUALIFIER="quotes" [/ESCAPE]] [/DELCASE=@{LINE,VARIABLES n_variables@}] /VARIABLES=del_var [del_var]@dots{} where each del_var takes the form: @@ -417,11 +417,22 @@ delimiter, immediately following @samp{\t}. To read a data file in which each field appears on a separate line, specify the empty string for DELIMITERS. -The optional QUALIFIER subcommand names a character that can be used -to quote values within fields in the input. A field that begins with -the specified quote character ends at the next match quote. -Intervening delimiters become part of the field, instead of -terminating it. +The optional QUALIFIER subcommand names one or more characters that +can be used to quote values within fields in the input. A field that +begins with one of the specified quote characters ends at the next +matching quote. Intervening delimiters become part of the field, +instead of terminating it. The ability to specify more than one quote +character is a PSPP extension. + +By default, a character specified on QUALIFIER cannot itself be +embedded within a field that it quotes, because the quote character +always terminates the quoted field. With ESCAPE, however, a doubled +quote character within a quoted field inserts a single instance of the +quote into the field. For example, if @samp{'} is specified on +QUALIFIER, then without ESCAPE @code{'a''b'} specifies a pair of +fields that contain @samp{a} and @samp{b}, but with ESCAPE it +specifies a single field that contains @samp{a'b}. ESCAPE is a PSPP +extension. The DELCASE subcommand controls how data may be broken across lines in the data file. With LINE, the default setting, each line must contain @@ -495,12 +506,12 @@ GET DATA /TYPE=TXT /FILE='cars.data' /DELIMITERS=' ' /FIRSTCASE=2 Consider the following information on animals in a pet store: @example -"Pet Name", "Age", "Color", "Date Received", "Price", "Needs Walking", "Type" +'Pet''s Name', "Age", "Color", "Date Received", "Price", "Height", "Type" , (Years), , , (Dollars), , -"Rover", 4.5, Brown, "12 Feb 2004", 80, True, "Dog" -"Charlie", , Gold, "5 Apr 2007", 12.3, False, "Fish" -"Molly", 2, Black, "12 Dec 2006", 25, False, "Cat" -"Gilly", , White, "10 Apr 2007", 10, False, "Guinea Pig" +"Rover", 4.5, Brown, "12 Feb 2004", 80, '1''4"', "Dog" +"Charlie", , Gold, "5 Apr 2007", 12.3, "3""", "Fish" +"Molly", 2, Black, "12 Dec 2006", 25, '5"', "Cat" +"Gilly", , White, "10 Apr 2007", 10, "3""", "Guinea Pig" @end example @noindent @@ -509,15 +520,15 @@ The following syntax can be used to read the pet store data: @c If you change this example, change the regression test in @c tests/command/get-data-txt-examples.sh to match. @example -GET DATA /TYPE=TXT /FILE='pets.data' /DELIMITERS=', ' /QUALIFIER='"' +GET DATA /TYPE=TXT /FILE='pets.data' /DELIMITERS=', ' /QUALIFIER='''"' /ESCAPE /FIRSTCASE=3 /VARIABLES=name A10 age F3.1 color A5 received EDATE10 price F5.2 - needs_walking A5 - type A10. + height a5 + type a10. @end example @node GET DATA /TYPE=TXT /ARRANGEMENT=FIXED